2018~2019学年Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernhero训练卷(一)教师版

1、陕西省宝鸡中学 2019-2019 学年高一上学期训练卷必修一 Unit 5Nelson Mandela a modern herocontributions to mankind.9. Any man will be equal the task, so long as he is careful. You should give ita try.10. Everybody sang high praise for her (devote) to the cause of education.答案】 1.o3.up4.gained5.out6 accounting7

2、.As8.qualities9.to封密不英语注意事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并 将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。10devotion二、单句改错1. They have also bought for some gardening tools.2. Many Chinese brands, developed their reputations over centuries, are facing new challen

3、ges from the modern market.装只卷号证考准名姓 级3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。 写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。一、单句语法填空1. In addition ， the team set up a separate experiment that suggested that the baby birds that most closely imitated their moms voice were (reward) with the mostfood.2. Hundreds

4、 of people were murdered after the cruel governor came power inthe country.3. The village school, set for the local children, can receive millions of dollarsfrom the whole country.4. In this constantly changing world, how to put the knowledge (gain) everyday into reality has interested numerous peop

5、le.5. If Americans didnt get a new car every year, many people would be ofwork.6. There are several reasons (account) for this statement.7. a matter of fact, we must learn English through accumulating in drops.8. Many black leaders have many good (quality) and have made great3I will never forget the

6、 day on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar store.4He often lent me a hand when I was in trouble, to which I was grateful.5As far as I know, he has been out of the work for several months.6The boy lost his heart when he knew he failed the exam again.7I fell in love with the city for the first

7、time I visited it.8Hopeful, Ill be able to stay at home for three weeks this time.9 Today, well discuss a number of cases that beginners of English fail to use the language properly.10Although he made a serious mistake in his work, he was lucky to escape fired by his boss.【答案】 1.去掉 for 2.在 developed

8、 前加 having 3 that whic4h.to for 5.去掉 the 6.去掉 his 7去掉 for 8.Hopeful Hopefully 9.that whe r1e0escape 后加 being三、完形填空I was in my third year of teaching creative writing at a high school in New York, when one of my students, 15- year-old Micky, gave me a note from his mother. It _1_ his absence from cla

9、ss the day before.I had seen Micky himself writing the note at his desk. Most parental - excuse notesI received were penned by my _2_.The forged （伪造的 ） excuse notes made a large pile, with writing that ranged from imaginative to crazy. The _3_ of those notes didnt realize that honest excuse notes we

10、re usually _4_： “Peter was late because the alarm clock didnt go off. ”The students always said that it was hard putting 200 words together on any subject, but when they _5_ excuse notes, they were brilliant.So one day I gave the excuse notes to my classes, saying ，“ Theyre _6_ to be written by pare

11、nts, but actually they are not. True, Micky? ” The students _7_.“Now, this will be the first class to study the _ 8_ of the excuse notes the first class, ever, to practice writing them. Youre so _9_ to have a teacher like me who has taken your best writing and turned it into a _10 _ worthy of study.

12、”Everyone smiled as I went on,“You use1d1 y_o_u.Sr o_ _try more now. Today Idlike you to writeAn Excuse Note from Adam/Eve to G”o d_1_2_ went down. Pensraced _13_ paper. For the first time ever I saw students so _14_ in their writing that they had to be asked to go to lunch by their friends.The next

13、 day everyone had excuse notes._15_ discussions followed. The headmaster entered the classroom and walked _16_， looking at papers, and then said,2. A. parentsB studentsCteachersD partners3. A. editorsB readersCwritersD speakers4. A. trueB falseCeasyDdull5. A. producedB consideredCimaginedD delivered

14、6. A. designedB collectedCsupposedD improved7. A. eagerlyB nervouslyC excitedlyD coldly8. A. formB difficultyC meaningDart9. A. luckyB helpfulC lovelyDactive10. A. talentBhabitC productD subject11. A. devotionB imaginationC. concentrationD. information12. A. HandsBEyesC HeadsDEars13. A. acrossBwithC

15、 againstD behind14. A. curiousB carefulC casualDcalmlooked at me1 5. A. SeparatedB SurprisingC HeatedDLasting16. A. day and nightBin and outCnow and thenDup and down17. A. sankBroseC flewDhurt18. A. watchBtouchC shakeD catch19. A. sureBdimC toughDgreat20. A. baseBlevelC paperD theme【答案】1-5 ABCDA6-10

16、 CBDAD 11-15 BCABC 16-20 DACDB【解析】作者是一名创意写作的教师， 作者发现很多学生伪造假条，且这些假条富有想象力，所以作者通过创新请假条写作的方式来激励同学们用心写作。“Id like you to see me in my office.17”_ M. y heart _When I stepped into his office, he came to _18 _ my hand and said,“I just want totell you that that lesson, that task, whatever the hell you were do

17、ing, was _19_.Those kids were writing on the college _20 _.Thank you. ”1. A. explainedB describedCintroduced1A 前文的请假条能够 “解释”后文的现象，即上课缺席。 explain 解释。2B 作者知道是学生仿照家长笔迹写的请假条， 所以请假条是学生写的。 故选 B。3C 句意：这些请假条的作者并没有意识到，故选 C。4D 大多数家长写的真正的请假条是平淡无趣的，与上文学生自己写出来的充D announced满创意的、疯狂的请假理由形成对比。 dull 无趣的；单调的。符合语境。5A p

18、roduce有“制作，创作”之意，可以与请假条搭配。C这些请假条本应该由家长来写。suppose应该。B 作者当着全班的面把仿造请假条的同学点起来，所以学生会很紧张。故选B。& D 作者是创意写作的老师，所以觉得写请假条也是一门艺术。A 学生们有幸能和作者这样的一位老师学习写作是非常幸运的。D 作者会把创意写作转换成一门学科来系统学习。subject学科。 B 创意写作需要用到想象力。跟前文第二段中出现的imaginative to crazy相 呼应。C做此题的时候脑海中应该有画面：老师讲完一段话之后学生们都埋下头写作，只听得到笔在纸上划的声音。A 句意：笔在纸之间飞快划过。 形容学生们对创

19、意写作非常感兴趣。B 学生们这一次对创意写作非常感兴趣，所以这是老师第一次看到学生们这么认真地写作。C 这位老师教同学们写请假条的做法是很有争议的，所以是激烈的讨论。heated激烈的。D 校长在教室里来来回回走了好几遍。up and down来来回回。A 作者的心此刻还是悬着的，担心其他人不理解不赞同他的做法。所以校长找他的时候他的心沉下去了，以为会受到批评。sink下沉。C 此时剧情来了大反转，作者不仅没有受到校长的批评，反而受到了鼓励。shake ones hand表示 握手，符合语境。D 校长意在表扬这位老师的做法。表示无论作者在做什么，都是棒极了。B学生们现在的创意写作都是大学水平了

20、。校长在教室里面巡视过学生的写 作，所以由此感叹。四、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增 加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线付划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注息：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第处起）不计分。Dear Tom,rm glad to hear that you are comi ng for a holiday in our city the next

21、month, rm such happy that you will stay in my house.There have bee n greatly ch a nges in the last three year in my home. First, we have rebuilt your house, which now has four private rooms. You can choose any of them to live whe n you come. Second, my pare nts have set up a small restaura nt in our

22、 village, that you can eat healthily, rm really willing to be your guide to make your journey interested and meaningful.If you had any requests, dont hesitate to let me know. Looking forward to hear from you.Yours,Li Hua【答案】第一处：去掉theo第二处：such t so第三处：greatly 宀 great第四处： year 宀 years第五处：your t our第六处

23、：live后加in。第七处：that t where第八处：interestedinteresting第九处：had t have第十处：hear heariiag【解析】1 时间状语前不用the修饰。2.happy是形容词，其前应用副词so修饰，such修饰名词。changes是名词，故应用形容词great修饰。greatly是副词。由前面的thre詞知，这里应该用复数形式 years。5根据语境可知，这里是为我们”自己重盖房子，因此用 our。6前面叙述的是房子，这里指住在房子里，因此不及物动词live后加in,与“any ofthem 构成动宾关系。 先行词是a small restau

24、rant,逗号肯面是一个非限制性定语从句，故不能用that。分析定语从句可知引导词在句中做地点状语，因此把that改为where o 这里要用interesting说明journey的情况。interested常用来描述人的心理状态。9文章的时态是一般现在时，又根据后面的“ dont hesitate可知，”这里也要用一般现在时have。10.look forward to中to是介词，后接名词或者 v.-ing做宾语。五、阅读理解A new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.Fr

25、ank Hurleys pictures would beoutstandingundoubtedlyfirst- ratephoto-journalism if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck （海难），by a cameraman whohad no reas on able expectati on of survival. Many of the images were store

26、d in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.The ship was the En dura nee, a small, tight, Norwegia n- built three- master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarcticas Weddell

27、 Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled （雪橇）across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.As

28、writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well- researched story The En dura nee, adve nturing was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Scotts last journey, completed as he lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the worlds imagi nation, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shacklet on, a on etime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage