人教版初中八年级下册英语全册单元测试卷（含期中期末试卷）

1、精品文档 精心整理精品文档 精心整理新人教版初中英语八年级下册全册测试卷UNIT 1单元过关卷时间：100分钟满分：120分第卷听力部分(25分). 听下面5个句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. . 听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共5分)6. Whats in Bobs hand?A. A ruler. B. A pencil. C. A knife. 7. What did Linda

2、do this morning?A. Got an Xray. B. Visited her dentist. C. Had a cold. 8. What does Grandma ask the boy to do?A. Put on a bandage. B. Lie down and rest. C. Take more exercise. 9. What happened to Bill just now?A. He cut his finger. B. He missed the bus. C. He got hit by a ball. 10. Whats the weather

3、 like?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. . 听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共10分)听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。11. What time did Mary get to the classroom?A. At 7：00. B. At 8：00. C. At 9：00. 12. Why was Mary late for school?A. Because she was tired. B. Because she had a sore throat. C. Because she h

4、ad a headache. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。13. Whats the matter with Alan?A. He has a fever. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache. 14. What should Alan do?A. Lie down and rest. B. Dont eat too much and have a good rest. C. Drink more water and have a good rest. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17小题。15. Who is not feeli

5、ng well in the conversation?A. Mrs Brown. B. Mrs Browns son. C. The little girl. 16. What did Jim have for supper?A. Some hamburgers. B. Hot water. C. Milk and bread. 17. Where is Mrs Brown in the conversation?A. In a hotel. B. At school. C. In a hospital. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20小题。18. When did Steve start

6、to feel bad?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 19. How often did Steve take the medicine?A. Three times a day before meals. B. Four times a day before meals. C. Three times a day after meals. 20. What does Carla advise Steve to do?A. Take some herbal tea. B. See another doctor. C. Drink chi

7、cken soup. . 听下面一篇短文，短文后面有五个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共5分)21. Where does Mr. Brown work?A. In a school. B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant. 22. How often should Tom take medicine?A. Three times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a day. 23. Who has a cold?A. Alice. B. Bob. C. Mary. 24. Whats wron

8、g with Mary?A. She has a cold. B. She has a sore back. C. She has a sore throat. 25. What else should Mary do besides taking medicine?A. Drink hot tea with honey. B. Have a good rest. C. Drink more water. 第卷笔试部分(95分). 单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)26. My daughter has _ stomachache. Im afraid she should get _ Xra

9、y. A. a；aB. a；anC. an；theD. /；/27. Judy, did you take your_？Yes, I have a fever. What should I do?A. trouble B. order C. matter D. temperature28. It was so cold. Jane was afraid she would get _ if she stayed here for a long time. A. tired B. comfortable C. sunburned D. sick29. Im sorry to hear that

10、you cut _ while cooking. You should be careful. A. you B. yourself C. me D. myself30. My grandpa is used _ a newspaper at the table for a while before breakfast. A. to reading B. to read C. reading D. read31. My mom always asks me not to stay up late_I can keep in good health. A. though B. unless C.

11、 so that D. as long as32. I saw many boys _ games near the river just now. A. played B. playing C. plays D. to play33. To have a good living environment, all of us_ fight pollution. A. mustnt B. neednt C. should D. may34. It seems that we are in a very difficult situation. However, we wont_ hope. A.

12、 run out B. lie down C. get into D. give up35. Hi, Peter. _？I have the flu and I cant sleep well at night. A. Are you available B. Did you hurt yourselfC. Are you joking D. Are you OKVI. 完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)Its useful to get some first aid knowledge (急救知识) in life. When you meet someone who is_36_ or h

13、urt, you can give him or her some help. Now lets learn about the _37_ Cs of first aid. Check (检查)The two important parts here are to check the_38_ and to check the person. First, ask yourself: what happened? Is there anything that might put you _39_ danger? Then turn your attention to the _40_. Is h

14、e or she moving or bleeding? Can he or she hear you?CallNow you should_41_ what kind of “call for help” is needed and when to do it. For example, if its too dangerous to get near the person, call for help _42_. If youre the only person there, call an ambulance (救护车) as soon as _43_. Get someone else

15、 to do the call_44_ there are some other people. Then you can move on to (继续) the care step. CareLook after the person who is hurt. Dont leave the person by himself or_45_ for a long time. Tell him or her that everything will be all right. 36. A. upset B. angry C. sick D. tired37. A. two B. three C.

16、 four D. five38. A. temperature B. situation C. decision D. death39. A. in B. for C. at D. on40. A. blood B. rock C. person D. fever41. A. decide B. mean C. lie D. trust42. A. hardly ever B. just now C. so far D. right away43. A. possible B. normal C. careful D. physical44. A. because B. though C. i

17、f D. so45. A. itself B. myself C. yourself D. herself. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共20分)AYou wake up and dont feel well. You have a headache and dont want to get out of bed. And you cant breathe out of your nose. Whats wrong? You may have a cold！Signs (迹象) of a coldlow feversore throatcoughingrunny nose and watery

18、eyesfeeling cold, tired and not hungryhard to breathe because of your stuffy (不通的) noseHot drinks make you cough less, and your sore throat will be better, so have some chicken soup. A steamy shower (热水澡) helps your nose feel better. Have a good rest. Go to bed a little earlier for a few nights. If

19、youre stressed, you will feel worse when you have a cold. So try to relax and use the time to read, listen to music or watch a movie. 46. Which may NOT be a sign of a cold?A. Having a sore throat. B. Having a low fever. C. Getting a bad cough. D. Always feeling hungry. 47. When your nose is stuffy，_

20、. A. you can sleep wellB. its difficult for you to breatheC. youll have a high feverD. its hard for you to hear clearly48. Your sore throat may get better if you_. A. have some hot soup B. have a steamy showerC. exercise more D. get some sleep49. The underlined word “stressed” means “_” in Chinese.

21、A. 放松的B. 焦虑的C. 瞌睡的D. 精神的50. The last part is mainly about_. A. what the signs of a cold areB. why young children catch a cold easilyC. what we can do to feel better if we have a coldD. why we should develop healthy habitsBEvery year hundreds of people try to climb the worlds highest mountain or walk

22、 through rainforests(雨林). Lets take a look at two of the 21st centurys(世纪的)greatest adventurers(冒险家). A mountain climberDo you know that more than 4，000 people have climbed Mount Everest? Gerlinde is one of them. She is one of the worlds greatest climbers and has climbed all the mountains over 8，000

23、 meters in the world. Its difficult to climb mountains in cold weather, but Gerlinde loves it. She started climbing the mountains near her home as a teenager. When she left school, she became a nurse but always went climbing in her free time. An Amazon adventurerEd Stafford is the first person to wa

24、lk along the Amazon River from the mountains of Peru to the mouth of the river in Brazil. His journey took two years and four months. There are many dangerous animals in the rainforest. But Ed was lucky and he was only bitten(咬)by small insects(昆虫). On his trip, Ed had to look for fruit or catch fis

25、h each morning. Sometimes food was hard to find and Ed was often tired and hungry. So he used a radio to ask the people of the rainforest for food and help. 51. Gerlinde started going mountain climbing when she_. A. left school B. became a nurseC. was a teenager D. finished the trip to Amazon52. Wha

26、t does the underlined word “it” refer to(指的是)?A. To climb all the mountains in the world. B. To climb mountains in cold weather. C. To be the worlds greatest climber. D. To climb Mount Everest. 53. What can we know from Eds journey?A. It was very dangerous. B. It was cold in the rainforest. C. It wa

27、s easy to find food. D. It took four years and two months. 54. Ed might NOT see_in the rainforest. A. peopleB. snakesC. fruitD. insects55. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Ed was once bitten by snakes on his trip to Amazon River. B. Gerlinde is the first person to climb Mount Everest in the world.

28、C. More than 4，000 people climb Mount Everest every year. D. Gerlinde has climbed all the mountains over 8，000 meters. . 任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息。每空词数不限。Maybe you pride yourselves on only sleeping a few hours a night. However, are you feeling tired and sleepy throughout the day? Do

29、 you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study? Have you nodded off while driving? If you can answer “Yes” to any of these, it shows you could not have enough sleep. It is suggested that most adults need seven to nine hours sleep. As for teens, they need even more. If you arent getting en

30、ough sleep, you should：Avoid caffeine(避免咖啡因)You should avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as coffee, tea and soda for at least 10 hours before you go to bed. Avoid eating big meals before sleepingEating a big meal can make you feel sleepy, and it can make you feel uncomfortable and prevent you f

31、rom sleeping well. Build a healthy sleep environmentWith the light on, can you have a good sleep? Of course not, and youd better keep your bedroom dark and cool. Avoid using electronics before sleepingThe light from electronics can keep you from falling asleep. Try reading or listening to quiet musi

32、c instead. Please get enough sleep from now on. Get enough sleepThe results oflacking (缺乏) sleepIt makes you feel tired and sleepy throughout the day. Its easy to (56)_ as you study. You may nod off while driving. The timeof sleepingMost adults need _while teens need even more. The advice ofsleeping

33、Youd better avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as(58)_ before going to bed. Stop (59)_ before sleeping, and you can feel comfortable. Keep your bedroom dark and cool. Try (60)_ instead of using electronics before sleeping. . 完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分)根据汉语和所给英语单词的提示，完成下面句子(每空词数不限)。61. 昨晚我们用完了牛奶。(run)We _

34、milk last night. 62. 令我吃惊的是，他不肯与我们合作。(surprise)_， he refused to cooperate with us. 63. 没有人知道谁掌管着这家俱乐部。(control)Nobody knows who is _ the club. 64. 幸亏莉莉，我们及时地把我爷爷送到了医院。(thanks)_ Lily, we sent my grandpa to hospital in time. 65. 这不是冒险的时候，大家必须镇定。(take)This is not the time _. Everyone must keep calm. .

35、综合填空。(每小题1分，共10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容或用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。How can you lead a healthy life? Eating well and playing sports are two (66)_(use) ways. An American girl (67)_(call) Abby Forrence is trying to teach people how to lead a healthy life. Abby is a national ambassador (大使) from the program Fuel Up to

36、 Play 60. There (68)_ only five ambassadors in the US. Abby is 12 and she is in her (69)_(eight) grade at Milford Middle School. The program suggests that young people eat healthy food and play sports for sixty (70)_ every day. Abby went to a meeting for the program in Chicago this summer. She learn

37、ed a lot (71)_ the meeting. She wanted to make good use of the program (72)_(help) stop childhood obesity (肥胖). Abby called on other students to lead a healthy life. She taught her classmates how to play outdoor games. It also made a (73)_(different) to her life. She learned two new (74)_(activity)f

38、ield hockey and volleyball. Ashley Blake, Abbys teacher, said, “Abby is a good national ambassador. She always (75)_ an active part in all kinds of sports. She also cares about others. ”. 补全对话。(每小题2分，共10分)根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。A:Sarah,you dont look well. (76)_?B：I have a headache and my head

39、feels very hot. A: Maybe (77)_. B: Oh, maybe. (78)_?A：You should take your temperature, lie down and rest. B：That sounds like a good idea. A: If you still have a fever tomorrow, youd better go to a doctor. (79)_. B: I hope so. (80)_, Kelly. A：You are welcome. XII. 书面表达。(15分)现在很多中学生被近视困扰，下周的英语课上，你们将就

40、“近视”这个问题进行小组讨论。请你根据下面思维导图中的信息写一篇英语短文为此做准备。要求：90词左右，可适当发挥。参考词汇：近视的shortsighted；视力eyesight；保护 protect_UNIT 1 单元过关卷第卷听力部分听力材料：.1.Tom fell down on the street and hurt his knees.2. She has a sore throat，so she should drink some hot tea with honey.3. Take the medicine three times a day.4. Bill got hit by

41、a basketball and had a nosebleed.5. Mountain climbing is one of the most dangerous sports.6.W：Bob! Stop playing with that knife. You may get hurt.M: All right, Mom.7. M: Linda, did you see the doctor this morning?W: Yes, and I got an Xray.8. M：I feel very tired, Grandma.W: Oh, you should lie down an

42、d rest.9. M：Bill looks sad. Whats wrong with him?W：He got hit by a ball just now.10. W：Hey, Dale! Dont stand in the sun for a long time, or youll get sunburned.M：I see. Thank you.Text 1M：Mary. Look at the time. Its nine oclock.W：Oh, sorry sir. Im late for school again.M：Why are you late this time?W：

43、I had a headache when I got up this morning.Text 2W：Alan, are you OK?M：No, I feel sick.W：Maybe you have a fever. Take your temperature, please. M：OK.W：Oh，you have a high fever.Youd better drink more water and have a good rest.If you are not better，you should go to a doctor.M：Thanks, Mary.Text 3W：Goo

44、d afternoon, doctor.M：Good afternoon, Mrs Brown.Well, whats wrong with the little boy?W：He is my son, Jim. He is not feeling well.M：When did it start?W：Last night.M：What did he have for supper yesterday evening?W：He had three hamburgers and a glass of iced water.M：Well, Mrs Brown. He must have a sto

45、machache. He has to stay at home and have a good rest.W：Thank you very much.M：Youre welcome.Text 4W：How are things going, Steve?M：Well, Carla. I was feeling great on Saturday, but I started to feel bad on Saturday afternoon.W：Whats the problem?M：Well, I thought I had the flu, but the doctor said tha

46、t it was just a bad cold. He gave me some medicine. He asked me to take the medicine three times a day after meals, but it didnt help.W：My mom has some herbal tea. You should drink it four times a day. Give it a try.M：OK. Ill try it. Thanks a lot.Mr. Brown is a good doctor. Four people came to meet

47、him this morning. Mr. Brown gave them different medicine and advice. Alice has a cold. She needs to take medicine twice a day and drink more water. Tom has a sore back. He needs to take medicine once a day and lie on the bed to have a good rest. Bob has a headache. He needs to take medicine three ti

48、mes a day and go to bed early. Mary has a sore throat. She needs to take medicine twice a day and drink hot tea with honey.听力答案：.15：CABBA. 610：CABCB.1115：CCACB 1620：ACBCA. 2125: BCACA第卷笔试部分.26.B点评：根据句意：我女儿胃痛。我恐怕她应该拍一张X光片。两空都填不定冠词，have a stomachache胃痛，应用a；Xray是以元音音素开头的，应用an。故选B。27. D28. D点评：句意为：天太冷了，

49、简担心如果在这里呆长了会_。根据常识，天冷会引起人们生病。比较四个选项中的词义，可知sick符合语境。故选D。29. B30. A点评：be used to doing习惯于做。由句意“我爷爷习惯在早饭前坐在桌子边看一会儿报纸。”可知答案。3135: CBCDD.3640: CBBAC4145: ADACD. 4650：DBABC5155：CBABD.56.keep your eyes closed57.seven to nine hours sleep58. coffee, tea and soda 59.eating / having a big meal60. reading or li

50、stening to quiet music.61.ran out of62.To my surprise63.in control of64. Thanks to65.to take a risk / to take risks.66.useful67.called68.are69.eighth70.minutes71. from72.to help73.difference74.activities75.takes.76.Whats the matter / the problem / the trouble / wrong (with you) / up77. you have a fe

51、ver / you have a cold / you are ill78. What should I do79. I hope youll feel better soon80. Thanks / Thank you (very much / a lot).One possible version：Quite a few students are shortsighted now. This is because some students watch TV for too long without breaks, and some keep their eyes too close to

52、 books when they read. Also, some even use smart phones to watch films, play games, read news too long. Poor eyesight causes problems in our life and makes study difficult. For example, we cant swim without glasses. We cant become pilots. So its important to protect our eyesight. What should we do?

53、First, we should relax after studying for hours. Second, we should keep doing eye exercises every day. Third, we must stay away from TVs, computers and smart phones. We shouldnt spend too much time on them. If we can do the above, I believe we will have good eyesight.Unit 1 测试(限时：60分钟满分：100分)一、单项选择(

54、每小题1. 5分， 共15分)1. Does your sister have _ fever？Yes, she does. I think she should go to_ hospital. A. an；/B. a；theC. /；aD. the；an2. If we just think about_，the boat of friendship will be overturned(倾覆)anytime. A. myselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. ourselves3. I failed my driving test again. Dont _. Keep

55、trying and youll pass it. A. put upB. give upC. tidy upD. look up4. I took the subway and _at the downtown station. A. got throughB. got overC. got onD. got off5. _ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today. A. ToB. WithC. WithoutD. In6. You look too tired. You _ rest and _work too hard. A. shoul

56、d; shouldB. shouldnt; shouldntC. shouldnt; shouldD. should; shouldnt7. Lucy is used _ a walk after dinner. A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. take8. Did you agree _ a party for him？A. havingB. to haveC. haveD. had9. Please let me tell you again _ you wont forget. A. as long asB. ifC. so thatD. becaus

57、e10. My cousin has a sore throat. She should _. A. drink water with honeyB. see a dentistC. take a showerD. get an X ray二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)A tone deaf(不能辨别音高的)teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music after suffering a concussion(脑震荡). Gordon，a high school student，now can

58、 play 13 instruments_11 he has never learned music. As a small child，he loved sports，dreamed of playing lacrosse(长曲棍球)as a career，and had no_12 in music. “He really had no musical_13，”his mother told the reporter. “When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six，he_14 backwards and knocked th

59、e back of his head_15 the ground. ”“I remember_16 and then feeling dazed (神志不清的)，”he told the reporter. “I didnt really realize something_17 had happened. ”The doctors told him he could return to the_18. He did so，but unluckily he went on to suffer_19 couple of hard hits on the head，which sent him t

60、o the hospital again. After that，the doctors told him he couldnt play sports any more，but there was one good side effect：his newly found_20. “Now I can play many instruments，such as piano，guitar and violin. Music is the thing that gets me up in the morning，”he said. 11. A. soB. andC. becauseD. thoug