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1、Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.Section A Grammar Focus-4b学习目标Curriculum words: grey,lemon,uncomfortableUseful expressions: to start with,hand back,clean upSentences:A long time ago, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an unhappy king. Its all in his mind. Neither medicine nor rest can help

2、him .新课导入use the word “make” to make up sentences in your mind and stand up to say it as soon as youre ready.eg: The loud music makes me nervous.Grammar Focus新课讲解The loud music _(使我紧张).Soft and quiet music _(使我放松).Money and fame dont always _(使人们快乐).She said that the sad movie _(使她哭泣). makes me nerv

3、ous makes me relax make people happy made her cry新课讲解初中阶段make用法总结当make 的意思是“使、让”时,一般“make+宾语+ 宾语补足语”这种结构,常有以下几种用法。考点 1新课讲解考向一:eg: The Internet makes our life easy and convenient.互联网使我们的生活变得容易和方便。The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, not to make it more difficult.新技术的目的是使生活变得更加容易,而不

4、是变得更加困难。“make+ 宾语+ 形容词(短语)”意“使处于某种状态”。此处的形容词一般表示人的感受或情绪。新课讲解典例Tina doesnt like the restaurant because the music there makes her_. (贵阳)A. sleepingB. sleptC. sleepyC新课讲解考向二:eg: Many people make singing their career.很多人把唱歌当他们的职业。Bill Gates Microsoft makes him a Phenomenonin the business world.比尔盖茨的微软公司

5、使他成为商界的一个奇才。“make 宾语名词(短语)”意为“使或让某人成为;使当”。新课讲解考向三:“make+ 名词/ 代词+ 不带to 的动词不定式”意为“迫使、强制某人做某事”,不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语。宾语与宾语补足语之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系。eg: Nobody made us go to bed at a certain time.没有人让我们在某一固定时间就寝。My parents often make me do some other homework.我的父母亲经常让我做一些其他作业。新课讲解在主动语态中, 这种结构中的动词不定式不带to; 而在被动语态中,这种结构

6、中的动词不定式必须带上to。eg: Children should be made to understand the importance of saving water.应该让孩子们懂得节约水的重要性。I was made to finish the work before nine.(别人)让我9 点前完成工作。【注意】新课讲解典例 The child is crying. Please do something to make him . (宜宾)A. stop to cry B. stop crying C. to stop crying【解析】根据make sb. do sth.的

7、搭配可先排除C;再结合本题语境可知是使他“停止哭泣”。stopto do sth. 意“停下来去做某事”;stop doing sth. 意为“停止做某事”,故可知答案。B新课讲解典例 In some African countries, children are made _ heavy work because their parents have died. A. doing B. done C. do D. to do【解析】make sb. do sth. 意为“使(让)某人做某事”,变成被动形式是be made to do sth.意为“被迫做某事”。D新课讲解考向四:eg: Th

8、e teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard.老师提高了嗓门,以便别人能听到他。Can you make yourself understood in English?你能用英语表达你的意思吗?“make 宾语过去分词”意为“使某人/ 某物被”。新课讲解典例There was so much noise outside that the teacher couldnt make herself _. (天水)A. hear B. heard C. to hear D. hearing【解析】句意:外面的声音太吵了,

9、以至于老师无法让自己的声音被( 同学们) 听到。make sb. done,表“使某人被”。B新课讲解4aThink of appropriate words for the blanks. Then compare your choices with your partner.Dear Diary, June 29thI thought today was going to be really bad. To start with, it was cloudy and grey, and cloudy days make me _ . And this was the day we woul

10、d get our exam results back, but I didnt answer the exam questions very well last week. That made me _ . I walked to school with my best friend Holly. feel sadanxious起初;开始时新课讲解She didnt say much to me. That made me a little _ . In class, the teacher handed back our exams. That made me _ . But I foun

11、d out that I didnt do too badly. That made me very _ . Then things got even better. Holly bought me my favorite lemon drink and a turkey sandwich for lunch, and we talked a lot. That made me _ . upsetnervousgladhappy新课讲解Complete the survey. Then ask two other students.What makes you.?YouStudent 1Stu

12、dent 2happywant to cryuncomfortableA: What makes you angry?B: When people throw rubbish on the streets, it makes me angry.C: Me, too. It makes me want to tell them to clean up the streets.4b新课讲解A: What makes you angry?B: When people throw rubbish on the streets, it makes me angry.C: Me, too. It make

13、s me want to tell them to clean up the streets.angryYouStudent 1Student 2nervousfeel like dancing当堂小练一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Light music makes me (relax).2. The man in red made me (think) of a friend.3. I am often made (do) some housework.4. The music makes me (comfortable). I dont like it.5. I couldnt mak

14、e myself (understand) while talking to Lucy.relaxedthink to do uncomfortable understood 当堂小练6. 他的话使我想马上离开教室。 His words made me _ _ _ the classroom right now.7. 那则令人难过的消息使他哭了起来。 The sad news _ _ _ .8. 我们不知道怎样才能使他快乐起来。 We dont know how to _ _ _.make him happywant to leavemade him cry二、根据汉语提示补全句子当堂小练9. 在过去,他们被迫熬夜工作。 In the past, they _ _ _ stay up late to work.10. 我们尝试了一些不同方式使他忘记烦恼。 We tried some different ways to _ _ _ his troubles.were made to make him forget归 纳课堂小结

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