人教版初中九年级下册英语全册单元测试卷（含中考模拟试卷）

1、精品文档 精心整理精品文档 精心整理新人教版初中英语九年级下册全册测试卷Unit 10 测试 (限时：60分钟满分：100分)一、 单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)1. Everyone is supposed _ a seat belt in the car. A. wearing B. to wearC. to be worn D. wears2. Its fun _ a birthday card for your friend. A. makes B. makeC. to make D. to making3. Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth

2、 _. A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. visited4. You can come to visit me every day _ Tuesday. I will go out for dinner that day. A. except B. expect C. besides D. beside5. Dont keep your children _ for such a long time. A. study B. studying C. to study D. studies6. About how to achieve a balance b

3、etween hobbies and schoolwork，Justin asked me for my _. A. position B. attentionC. suggestion D. introduction7. Hurry up！The plane is about to _. A. take care of B. take offC. take after D. take down8. I am sorry I didnt do a good job. Never mind. _，you have tried your best. A. Above all B. In allC.

4、 At all D. After all9. Listening to the _ music always makes me _. A. relaxed；relaxing B. relaxed；relaxedC. relaxing；relaxing D. relaxing；relaxed10. My parents and teachers always _ me _ progress. So I have to work hard. A. hope；to make B. wish；makeC. expect；make D. expect；to make show二、完形填空(每小题1. 5

5、分，共15分)China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪). Chinese people are_11 the most hospitable(好客的) people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family，they would be_12 at the warmth that they would receive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family，the host usually makes tea for you and_13 you snacks l

6、ike biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you，never letting you feel lonely. At the same time，other family members will be busy_14 a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. On the table，the guests

7、must be the _15 to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests，which wont happen at western tables. The Chinese family _16 to make you feel at home. As you finish eating，the host usually says，“It seems that you didnt eat m

8、uch. Please have more. ”You tell them you are full，_17 they still put more food in your bowl. _18 warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius(孔子) said _19 years ago：To meet friends from a place far away，how _20 we are!11. A. betweenB. amongC. duringD

9、. for12. A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising D. surprises13. A. serve B. serving C. serves D. served14. A. prepare B. preparesC. prepared D. preparing15. A. first B. second C. last D. next16. A. get in their way B. go out of their way C. lose their way D. on their way17. A. although B. but C. bec

10、ause D. since18. A. Be B. Been C. Being D. To being19. A. thousands B. thousandC. thousand of D. thousands of20. A. happily B. unhappy C. happy D. happier三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)We saw an interesting documentary some days ago. It shows that before you go to another country，it is a great help if you know t

11、he language and some of the customs of the country. When people meet each other for the first time in Britain，they say “How do you do？” and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands after they havent met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time. Last year a group

12、of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station，they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible，so

13、they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh. 21. It is _ if you know the language and some customs of the country you want to go to. A. not usefulB. not helpfulC. very helpful D. very sad22. English people usually shake hands after they _. A. meet

14、 every timeB. meet for the first timeC. say goodbye to each otherD. say hello to each other23. Usually English people dont shake hands when they _. A. wont be awayB. say “How do you do？”C. meet for the first timeD. havent met for a long time24. German people shake hands _. A. as often as they can B.

15、 neverC. hardly ever D. sometimes25. This passage is about _. A. shaking handsB. languagesC. customsD. languages and customs四、 词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及汉语提示写单词26. The basket is _(空的). Theres nothing in it. 27. Mr. Smith _ (亲吻) his wife and kids before he goes to work every day. 28. The couple have one

16、 daughter and two _ (外孙女). 29. Its said that the terrible weather in this _ (季节)caused the ship accident. 30. Who is _ (敲) at the door?Maybe its the postman. B)根据句意及首字母提示写单词31. Whats wrong?The cat broke the plate and my mother is m_ at it. 32. Which do you v_ better, wealth or health?33. London is t

17、he c_ of England. 34. Do you know where I can e_ some money?Of course the bank. 35. You should teach your children to b_ well. 五、综合填空(每小题1. 5分，共15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。( 提示： 每空不超过三个单词)Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the

18、 things_36 are important in life，such as love，beauty and family. The most common things，from paper to clay to bamboo，are turned into objects of beauty. According to Chinese history，sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out_37 (ask) for help when in trouble. Today，sky lanterns

19、are used at festivals and other celebrations. They_38 (make) of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit，they slowly rise into the air like small hotair balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of_39( happy) and good wishes. Paper cutting_40(be) around for over 1500 y

20、ears. Paper cutting sounds very easy_41 it can be difficult to do. The paper，usually red，is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers，animals，and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival，they are put on windows，doors and walls_42symbols of wishes for

21、 good luck and a happy new year. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are_43 (careful) shaped by hand from a very special kind of cl

22、ay and then allowed to airdry. After_44(dry)，they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks_45(complete) everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. 六、书面表达 (30分) 每个国家都有自己的风俗习惯，请你用英文介绍一下自己国家

23、的风俗。要求：不少于80词。内容应包括：1. Greet people when you meet for the first time. 2. Table manners. 3. Rules in peoples houses. Customs in ChinaEach country has its own customs. In China _ Unit 10测试答案一、1. B2. C3. B点评：be worth后跟名词、代词、动名词。4. A点评：由后面的I will go out for dinner that day. 可知星期二除外，是不包括在内的，故选A。5. B点评：ke

24、ep sb. doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“让某人一直做某事”。6. C点评：句意：关于如何取得爱好与学业之间的平衡，贾斯廷向我征求建议。表示“建议”，应用suggestion。故选C。7. B点评：用辨析法。take care of照顾；take off 脱下，起飞；take after长得像，效仿；take down 写下。句意：快点！飞机就要起飞了。故选B。 8. D9. D10. D点评：用固定搭配法。expect sb. to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“期望某人做某事”。hope后不能跟sb to do. ；wish sb. 后须跟to do。二、11. B点评：b

25、etween两者之间；among三者或者三者以上之间；during在期间；for为了。世界上最好客的人很多，故选B。12. A点评： surprised形容词，感到惊讶的，修饰人；surprise名词，惊奇；surprising形容词，令人惊讶的，修饰物；surprises单三形式。分析句意，外国人会对这种热情感到惊讶，由主语they可知选A。13. C点评： serve动词原形，服务；serving动名词；serves第三人称单数形式；served过去式。分析句子结构，and连接两个动词作谓语，前面用了makes，故选C。14. D点评：短语be busy doing sth. 意为“忙于做

26、某事”，故选D。15. A点评：用常识法。first第一；second第二；last最后的；next下一个。联系常识可知，在中国，席间客人先吃，故选A。16. B点评：get in their way妨碍他们；go out of their way费尽心思；lose their way迷路；on their way在路上。根据上文中国家庭为客人沏茶，招待点心，陪客人聊天，准备大餐，席间客人先吃，给客人夹菜可知，中国家庭费尽心思(go out of their way)让你感觉在家里一样。故选B。17. B点评：although虽然；but但是；because因为；since由于。分析句意可知，

27、前后两句构成转折关系，故选B。18. C点评：动名词短语作主语。句意：热情好客已成为中国文化和传统的重要一部分。故选C。19. D点评：thousands of固定短语，意为“数千”，故选D。20. C点评： happily快乐地，副词；unhappy不开心的，形容词；happy开心的，形容词；happier比较级。be动词are后跟形容词，所以排除A；分析句意：有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。故选C。三、21. C点评：用信息关联法。由文章第一段中“it is a great help if you know the language and”可知。 22. B点评：由文章第二段开头“meet ea

28、ch other for the first time in Britain，they and shake hands. ”可知。23. D点评：由文章第二段中“Usually they do not shake hands after they havent met for a long time”可知。24. A点评：由文章第二段中“the Germans shake hands as often as possible”可知。25. D点评：用归纳总结法。由第一段中“ the language and some of the customs of the country”及文章内容可知。

29、四、A)26. empty27. kisses 28. granddaughters29. season30. knockingB)31. mad32. value33. capital 34. exchange35. behave五、36. that/which 点评：空格后是一个定语从句修饰前面的the things，定语从句中修饰事物的引导词用that或which。37. to ask点评：句意：当处于困境时，他就放出孔明灯求救。to ask表示目的。38. are made点评：句意：它们是用竹子做的，外面用纸包裹着。make和They具有被动关系，且根据前面判断句子使用一般现在时态，

30、故填are made。39. happiness点评：句意：它们被看作是幸福和美好祝愿的光明的象征。空格处单词与wishes具有并列关系，wishes在此是名词，故填happiness。40. has been点评：由for over 1500 years可知用现在完成时态。41. but点评：空格前句意：剪纸听起来很容易，空格后句意：可能很难做。前后发生转折，故填but。42. as点评：句意：在春节期间，人们把它们贴在窗户上、门上和墙上，作为祈求好运和新年快乐的象征。as意为“作为”。43. carefully点评：句意：这些作品通过手工，用一种非常特殊的陶土精心塑形，然后再自然晾干。空格

31、处单词修饰动词shape，修饰动词用副词形式，故填carefully。44. drying点评：句意：晾干了之后，它们被高温烧制。在该句中After是介词，介词后面的动词用其ing形式，故填drying。45. to complete点评：固定结构：“It takes 时间段to do sth. ”，故填to complete。六、 范文： Customs in ChinaEach country has its own customs. In China，we also have our own customs. When we meet people for the first time，

32、we usually shake hands instead of kissing or bowing. We often use chopsticks to eat food. When we are at the dinner table，we shouldnt talk loudly. And its polite to wait for the old to eat first. Its rude to point at others with your chopsticks. Wed better finish all the food in our bowls because it

33、s impolite to waste food. When we visit our friends，wed better take a small gift. We should knock at the door before going into their rooms and we must be polite in other peoples homes. When in China，do as the Chinese do. 点评：本文运用了“三步法”写介绍风俗类作文。第一段总写各国都有不同的礼仪；第二段详细介绍中国的礼仪；最后简短小结结尾。添彩点：文中用到itsadj. to

34、do结构，使短文表述生动具体。for the first time，instead of，use sth. to do sth，had better等短语的使用，为短文增色不少。Unit 10过关测试限时：60分钟满分：100分题号一二三四五六 七总分得分一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1Fish cant live _ water.Awith Bin Cwithout Dof 2In France you _put bread on the table.Youre not supposed to put it on the plate.Ashouldnt Bare supposed to

35、Cwould like to Dwill3Where can I keep these books?Here is a box full of bananas.You can _ it and put the books in it.Athrow BemptyCsell Dbring4Everybody except Mike and Linda _ there when the meeting began.Aare Bwas Cwere Dis5What a good _ youve given me! Thanks a lot.My pleasure.Ainformation BnewsC

36、suggestion Dadvice6She doesnt understand._，she is only two years old.AAfter all BAt allCIn all DFor all7It is necessary for us students _ the listening ability.Ato improve BimprovingCimprove Dimproves8His grandparents are used _ in the morning.Ato exercise Bto exercising Cexercise Dexercises9Im very

37、 strong，so nothing will make me _ my mind.Achange Bto changeCchanging Dchanged10People are expected _ in Korea when they meet for the first time.Ato bow BbowCto bowing Dbowing11This handbook is _ for us to learn our lessons.Agreat value Bof valuableCof very value Dof great value12I seldom keep _ on

38、my computer for more than an hour.Is that so？But you seem to be comfortable _ games on your iPad for hours.Aworking；playing Bworking；playCto work；playing Dto work；play13Its very hot here.Why not _ your coat?Atake on Btake offCget on Dput on14Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother?Yes，its well wort

39、h _Its _ moving that Ive seen it twice.Aseeing；too Bto see；tooCseeing；so Dto see；so15Hello! Mum, long time no see!Hello! Mary, are you busy these days? Im looking forward to_your phone.Ato answer BansweringCto answering Danswer二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)In China，a lot of food is wasted every year and the w

40、aste food is enough for 200 million people.The food is _16 in restaurants，at home and in schools，etc.In restaurants or at home，people often order or cook _17food.But they cant eat it up.When they go out of a restaurant，full and happy，they never look back_18 the uneaten food on the table again.Should

41、 Chinese consumers (消费者) feel_19for the terrible waste?In schools，we can often see a lot of students _20 food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat.However，in some places，the food is so little_21 a lot of people died from hunger.Althoug

42、h China has tried hard to solve_22 of hunger over the past thirty years，the job is not finished yet.Food is important to us all.We _23live without food.So _24is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates.When we eat in restaurants，we should pack up the leftovers(吃剩的食物)W

43、e also need to tell other people to stop _25food as soon as possible.16A.wasted BmetCbought Dsold17A.too many Bmany tooCtoo much Dmuch too18A.in BatCon Dup19A.interested BexcitedChappy Dsorry20A.throw BthrewCthrown Dto throw21A.which BwhenCwhere Dthat22A.the problem Bthe questionCthe danger Dthe mis

44、take23A.can BcantCmustnt Dmay24A.it Bhe Cshe Dthey25A.waste Bto waste Cwasting Dto be wasted三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)In the USA, it is normal for men to shake hands when they meet, but it is quite unusual for men to kiss when they greet each other.Greetings are casuala handshake, a smile and a “hello” will

45、 do just fine.The British often simply say “hello” when they meet friends.They usually shake hands only when they meet for the first time.Social kissing，often just a peck (轻吻) on the cheek (脸颊), is common in an informal (非正式的) situation between men and women and also between women who know each othe

46、r very well.In Japan, the common greeting for both men and women is to bow when they greet someone, instead of giving a handshake or a hug.Hungarians like to greet in a friendly waykiss each other on both cheeks.The most common way is to kiss from your right to your left.When men meet for the first

47、time, a handshake is the normIn Albania, men shake hands when greeting one another.A kiss on the cheek may be also common if there is a close relationship.Women may shake hands or kiss each other on both cheeks.In Armenia, by tradition, a woman needs to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handsha

48、ke.Between good friends and family members, a kiss on the cheek and a hug are also common.26How many countries are mentioned in this passage?AFour. BFive. CSix. DSeven.27In Britain, when two people meet for the first time, they usually _Ahug BbowCshake hands Dkiss on the cheek28The underlined word “

49、norm” means “_” in Chinese.A规范 B意图C象征 D结果29Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIn Japan, hugging is as common as bowing.BIn Hungary, people usually kiss each other on the cheeks from left to right.CIn Albania, it is unusual for men to kiss if there is a close relationship.DIn Ar

50、menia, it is necessary for a woman to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake.30Whats the best title of the passage?ACountries and CultureBCultures and PeopleCGreeting Customs around the WorldDBody Languages in Different Cultures四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及提示写出单词31London is the c_ of England.3

51、2The fisherman lives on the east _(海岸)33Do you know about the basic table m_ of America?Yes，but only a little.34You must know some _(风俗)before you go to some foreign countries.35Its polite to _(亲吻) the others in public in some countries.B)用所给词的适当形式填空36The TV program Super Brain(最强大脑) is so fantastic

52、 that it is well worth _ (watch)37Kate is very comfortable _ (live) with her best friend.38People are pretty _(relax) about time in Colombia.39_(gradual)，she realized that he wasnt telling her the truth.40To our _(surprised)，Lin Tao won first prize in the high jump.五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)A：Jeff，_41B：Yes,

53、 Mum，I finished my homework a few minutes ago.A：But what are you doing now?B：_42 I just want to relax myself.A：Is that also your homework?B：Not really. But the video is well worth watching，I suppose.A：You do？_43B：Its about the Belt and Road(“一带一路”)_44A：Yes, Ive just heard something about that on the

54、 radion.Anyway，it may be a little bit hard for you to understand.B：A little bit hard? You must be joking. On the video，the conversation between the father and the daughter explains the topic live and clearly.A：It does? Can I watch it with you?B：_45 I promise youll find it amazing and interesting.六、任

55、务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)Some etiquette (礼仪)in modern lifeDo you often use a cell phone? Do you take the subway to school every day? These items make our modern life easier.But do you know how we should behave properly while using them? The following suggestions might be helpful.For cell phone users Keep you

56、r voice down when you make a phone call in public.Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable. Stop sending messages or playing games with your cell phone at a dinner or a party.Its a good time to communicate(交流)with your family and friends. Dont make or answer a call while driving.It i

57、s not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law.For subway passengers You are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway. Youre not allowed to eat，drink or smoke on the subway train.Its our duty to keep the train clean and tidy. You ca

58、nt take pets on the train.As we all know，animals may spread diseases(传播疾病)and get the train dirty.根据短文内容填空。Items(项目)DosDontsCell phone usersKeep your_46_ down in public.Dont send messages or play games at a dinner or a party.Dont make or answer_47_ while driving._48_Wait in line.Keep the train_49_.D

59、ont eat，drink，smoke and _50_ on the train.七、书面表达(30分)假设你是小明，将有一名美国的中学生Tom来你家做客，并呆上两天。请你向这位首次来中国参观的外国客人介绍一些中国的礼仪。(如：见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪等。)(80词左右)参考句型：You are supposed to/You are not supposed to；You should/shouldntIts impolite/rude to；You are allowed to/You arent allowed to；You can/could/cant/couldntDear Tom，_Y

60、ours，XiaomingUnit 10过关测试一、1.C2B 点评：句意：在法国，你应该把面包放在桌子上。你不应该把面包放在盘子上。根据句意可知选B。3B 点评：throw 扔；empty 倒空；sell 卖；bring 带来。句意：我可以把这些书放在哪儿？这儿有一个盛满香蕉的箱子。你可以把箱子腾空，把书放进去。故选B。4B 点评：本题用语法判定法。句意：当会议开始的时候，除了迈克和琳达，大家都在那儿。except连接两个主语时谓语动词与except前的主语一致，主语为不定代词everybody，故谓语动词用单数形式was。故选B。5C6A 点评：after all 毕竟；at all(用于