2022届江苏省南通市长江中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Could you tell me _?-Yes. They _ to the museum.Awhere the girls are; have goneBwhere were the girls; have beenCwhere are the girls; have goneDwhere the girls were; have been2、Boys and girls, no matter what difficulties you face, please dont be disappointed. and work hard. This is the

3、 key to success.ACheer upBStay upCPick up3、Its better not to stand _ the young tree, for you may hurt it.Abehind Bunder Cagainst Dnear4、It is impossible for_ little children to do _ much work within 20 minutes.Aso, soBso, suchCsuch, soDsuch , such5、Its very hot. But I think its impolite to _ your cl

4、othes in public.Aset offBturn offCtake offDget off6、The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my sons eyes, the blue one is _.AnicerBnicestCthe nicest7、-_ is it from here to his home?-Not far. You can arrive on foot _.AHow long; ten minutes laterBHow far; in ten minutesCHow far; after ten minutesDHow l

5、ong; in ten minutes8、- Tom, you wont make much progress_ you work really hard.-Ok, I will try my best.Aif Bthough Cunless Dwhen9、 What shall we do now? _ its raining hard, lets stay at home.ASo BSince CThough DOtherwise10、Who is _ young man with long hair? Hes a friend of mine.Aa Ban Cthe D. 完形填空11、

6、 We all think eating fruits means just buying fruits, cutting them and putting them into our plates. Its not as easy as you think. Its important to know 1 and when to eat.Fruit should be eaten on an empty stomach（胃）. If you eat fruit like that, it will go straight throughthe stomach into the intesti

7、nes（肠道）. It will be good to your health and provide you with plenty of 2 for life activities. So fruit is very important.But when you eat two pieces of bread and then some fruit, it is stopped from doing so. Do you know the reason?You have probably heard people sayingevery time I eat watermelon, I b

8、urp（打嗝）. When I eat a banana, I feel like 3 to the toilet. When the fruitis 4 with other food, it produces gas. Thats why you will feel 5 . Actually, we will notcheck if you eat the fruit on an empty stomach.Eating a whole fruit is better than drinking the juice. When you 6 want to drink fruit juice

9、, drink only 7 fruit juice, not from the bottles or cans. Dont drink juice that has beenheatedup. Dont eat cooked fruits because you dont get the nutrients（营养成分）at all. You only get the 8 of the fruit.If you have understood the 9 way of eating fruits, you have the 10 of beauty, health, energy, happi

10、ness and a long life.1AhowBwhatCwhereDwho2AharmBenergyCpleasureDspirit3AreturningBrunningCguidingDleading4AcookedBfilledCmixedDjoined5AunhappyBexcitedCrelaxedDuncomfortable6AtotallyBhardlyCclearlyDreally7AexpensiveBcolorfulCfreshDheated8AtasteBweightCshapeDsmell9AeasyBrightCunusualDspecial10AresultB

11、adviceCstyleDsecret. 语法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im 1.1(quiet) and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like reading books and I study harder 2.2 class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3 we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me 4.4(make) frien

12、ds. But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of 5.5(they) as long as theyre good.I dont 6.6(real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7.7(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.

13、8(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10(care) about me because shes always there to listen. 阅读理解A13、Lester was walking in the

14、street with two huge and heavy suitcases . A stranger walked up to him and asked ,“Have you got the time ?”Lester stopped , put down the suitcases and looked at his watch .“It s five fifteen ,”he said .“Hey , what a nice watch !”said the stranger .Lester smiled a little and said ,“Yes , it s not bad

15、 . Look at this .”Then he showed the stranger a time display for the 86 largest cities in the world .He hit a few buttons（按钮）and a voice told the time in Chinese . Lester continued ,“Its voice can be set（设置）for different languages .”The stranger seemed very interested in the watch .“That s not all ,

16、”said Lester . He then pushed a few more buttons and a small map appeared on the watch .“The map can show where we are ,”explained Lester .“I want to buy this watch !”said the stranger .“Oh , no , I m not selling it . I have spent nearly two years making it ,”said Lester .“I ll give you $ 1,000 for

17、it !”“Oh , no , I ve already spent more than that .”“I ll give you $ 5,000 for it !”Lester stopped to think . The stranger quickly gave him a check（支票）and said ,“$ 5,000 . Here it is .”Lester finally agreed to sell the watch . When the stranger was going to leave with the watch , Lester pointed to t

18、he two huge suitcases and said ,“Hey , wait a minute . Don t forget your batteries .”1Lester stopped in the street because _ .Athe suitcases were very heavyBhe felt very tiredCa stranger wanted to buy his watchDsomeone asked him what the time was2What was in the suitcases that Lester was carrying ?A

19、Money . BBatteries . CWatches . DPaper .3We can infer from the passage that Lester was a(n) _ .Aengineer Bsportsman Cartist Ddoctor4The stranger paid _ for the watch .Anothing B$ 1,000 C$ 5,000 D$ 4,0005Which of the following is NOT true about the watch ?AIt can tell the time in different languages

20、.BIt can tell you where you are .CIt is easy to wear and carry .DIt can show a time display for many large cities around the world .B14、1Which is the smallest island country?ANauruBTuvaluCVaticanDMonaco2Whats the area of Vatican?A21 kmB26 kmC344 kmD2 km4Which of the following about Monaco is TRUE?AI

21、ts the worlds smallest countryBIts the most difficult place to get toCIt has the most overweight people in the worldDIts the worlds most densely populated countryC15、An inventor has created his perfect girlfriend，a robot who can do the cleaning，remember his favorite drink and read the newspaper to h

22、imLe Trung，33，has spent 14000 dollars creating the robotHe made the robot look like a woman in her twenties with shiny hair and blue eyesShe can speak English and Japanese and she is also good at mathShe can help MrTrung deal with his accountsMrTrung comes from CanadaHe said he has never had time to

23、 find a real girlfriendso he designed and created a robot as his girlfriend using the latest technologyHe used to be a software programmerIn order to make this robot，he has taken out his credit cards，sold his car and spent all his life savingNow he is trying to find a corporate sponsor(赞助商)to help h

24、im complete and perfect his robotHe said his robot is what happens when science meets beautyHe said“I want to make her look，feet and act as human as possible so she can be the perfect companionI chat a lot with her and hope to improve her knowledge”So far the robot can understand and speak 13,000 di

25、fferent sentences in English and Japanese，so shes already fairly intelligentShe canrecognizefaces and says hello when any of his family comes around to visitShe helps him what to have for dinner and knows what drinks he likesShe doesnt need holidays，food or rest，she will work almost 24 hours a day a

26、nd never goes shoppingShe is very patient and never complainsWhat a perfect woman she is !1The robot can do many things EXCEPT _ for the inventorAcleaning Breading newspapersCdealing with math problems Dcooking2Why is he trying to find a corporate sponsor?AHe has spent all his life savingsBHe cant c

27、hange it betterCHe doesnt know the software of computerDHe doesnt like working by himself3The Chinese meaning of the underlined word“recognize”in this passage is probably _A描绘 B拍照 C记录 D识别4This passage mainly tells us something about Ahow to make a new robotBan inventor and his robot girlfriendChow m

28、uch you need to make a robotDwhy the inventor made a robot as his girlfriendD16、There was once a cave (岩洞) near a town. It was called “Cave of Fear”. Anyone who tried to enter it didnt return. People in the town said that there was a monster in the cave. In order to stop the monster from getting out

29、 of the cave, people often left gifts and food at the mouth of the cave, and these things always disappeared soon.One day, a young man came to the town. When he heard about the cave, he decided to enter the cave and found out whether there was a monster in it. As he went deep into the cave, he heard

30、 some strange sounds. So he followed the sounds. Suddenly, he felt that something was pushing his back. He was too scared to turn around to look at it. Finally, he was pushed into a huge cavern (洞穴). As he entered the cavern, he got very surprised. He found that he was right in the middle of a big p

31、arty. There were a lot of people in the party. They were all those people who had never returned to the town.Then those people told him that this was the idea of an old wise man in the town. The old wise man wanted to show people that if someone wanted to make a change, he should be brave and wanted

32、 to have a try. So the wise man made up the story of the monster. Only brave people could enjoy big parties in the cavern.1The cave is called “Cave of Fear”,because _.Athere was a wise man in the caveBpeople who tried to enter it didnt returnCthere was a big party in the caveDpeople liked to live in

33、 the cave2People left gifts and food at the mouth of the cave in order to _.Aattract the young man to enter the caveBthank the wise man for his good ideaCstop the monster to get out of itDhelp the people to hold the party3What can we learn from the passage?ASuccess belongs to the brave.BNo pains, no

34、 gains.CSeeing is believing.DWhere there is a will, there is a way.E17、“Why do birds sing?” I asked a group of children. “To attract metes(配偶)!” answered a boy. A 4-year-old girl added shyly, “birds sing because they are happy, and they want to make us happy, too.” I think both answers are probably

35、true in a way. If birds sing happily, it shows all is good in the forest: no predators (捕食者) are present, and the birds can feed, sing and do other bird things. The sound of a relaxed robin(知更鸟) singing is easy to understand because it makes us feel this way tooits a sound that lifts our own hearts

36、when we hear it.What happens when a predator comes into their areas? The nearby birds quickly give an alarm(警报) call, a short sound that warns, “Danger is coming!” On hearing the sound, the other birds stop singing and fly away, the deer lift their heads and stop moving and the rabbits run into the

37、bushes. Suddenly, the forest becomes silent. When humans walk through the woods in a hurry or while talking with a friend, we dont see much wildlife. We may think that there arent many animals living there, but more likely, they know we are coming and hide minutes before our arrival. But if we learn

38、 to avoid setting off alarms, we can see many more wild animals without frightening them. To practice, find a place in a park and sit quietly for an hour. Take notes as the birds begin to relax and sing again. When I do this, I am always surprised at the wonderful thing animals will do when humans s

39、tay still (不动的) long enough.1In the writers opinion, the childrens answers to his question are .Afunny Binteresting Chonest Dreasonable2Why cant we see much wildlife in the woods from this passage?ABecause we have set off alarms. BBecause we fail to give warnings.CBecause we come at the wrong time.

40、DBecause few animals live there.3The purpose of the last paragraph is to .Ashow people how and when birds sing.Bask people to learn something about birds.Ctell people how to protect birds in the wild.Dadvise people to enjoy the songs of birds.4What is the passage mainly about?AThe life of birds. BHo

41、w birds sing in the forest.CBirds in the forest. DThe messages in birds singing.F18、If someone says to you, “give me five”, do not search your pocket for five yuan! It will make others laugh! The persons not asking for your money, but your fingers.In the US, “give me five” or “give me the high five”

42、 is a popular gesture. You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the slapping( 拍) of each others raised right hands together.People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams or wins a lottery(彩票). If a football team wins

43、 game, the players will give high fives to everyone around to cerebrate.This gesture may come from the old Rome gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor (皇帝). This showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword(剑) in his hand.1”Give me five ” is a gesture to _.Amake people laugh Bask for moneyCcelebrate success Dsearch ones pocket2The gesture “give me five” is the slapping of _.Atoes Bhands Carms Dlegs3If someo