2020届盐城市中考英语模拟试题有答案(Word版)(已审阅)

1、/中考模拟试题注意事项：.本试卷包含第I卷选择题（第1-45题卜第II卷非选择题（第46-80题及书面表达题）两部分。本次考试 时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分。试卷形式为闭卷。.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内，注意题号必须对应，否则不给分。.答题前，务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。第I卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题,每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。The Yangko Dance is traditional Chines

2、e folk dance created by the farmers.aanthe/Work hard.youll have a big success.orbutandyetWe should protect the earth because it is home.weusouroursPlease give me some on how to spend the coming weekend.A.spaceadvicepraisecourage-do you plan to buy?-I havent made up my mind. Ill just look around.whoH

3、owwhyWhatPresident Xi said that people in the world should build a community a shared future.toatwithfrom7.-Whats time youre willing to wait for Waimai food?-Ten minutes at most.longlongerthe longerthe longest- Which sport do you like better, skiing or skating?-Both. I think of them is interesting.e

4、ithernoneneitherallThese new types of energy cost very little and will never.look outcome outrun outstay outLook, little Jim is swimming so fast. I believe my eyes.shouldntcantmustntneednt- I my card. I want to report it.-You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster.losewas losingwil

5、l losehave lostA lot of new roads in order to develop the villages in the next five years.builtwere builtbuildwill be builtYueda Group has found a way to the waste and doesnt put it into the river any ducerecyclerequireprotect- Could you tell me?-Oh, she is the worlds first robot citizen, So

6、phia.what the tall girl iswhat is the tall girlwho the tall girl iswho is the tall girl-Jackie, Im going on business, Please look after yourself.-, Dad, I will.I hope soDont worryId love toDont mention it二、完型填空（共15题,每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I first met 8-year-old katy on a rainy

7、 afternoon. I was a 16 at a hospital. The clerk at the desk told me about Katy. She was there because she felt a lot of 17 , The doctors found a problem at the base of her brain. I knew she was 18 even before she got better.When I entered Katys room, she was not in her bed. 19 Katy did not feel well

8、, she was playing with Tommy, a little boy. It took a lot of 20 for her just to sit in the chair. But she played with Tommy because it made him 21 .Katy was always smiling and never appeared to be in pain. She 22 to just lie in bed. One day I found her painting a picture. Later, she gave it to one o

9、f the older patients, Another day she went outside to 23 flowers for another sick little girl. Katy made 24 smile.The doctors 25 to solve the problem in Katys brain, The operation was successful! The doctors informed the hospital staff of the good news. Katy was fine. She soon felt 26 . Then she was

10、 able to 27 the hospital a month later.I have had a long career as a nurse. I have met many patients. 28, I have never met another girl likeKaty. Even after she got well, she still came to the hospital. She played various games with the young patients. She read many books to the 29 patients. Katys k

11、ind heart helped her get better so 30 . She is a hero to me and everyone else at the hospital.16. A. nurseB. waiterC. doctorD. patient17. A. funB. needC. painD. pity18. A. sillyB. shyC. sorryD. special19. A. BecauseB. UntilC. ThoughD. After20. A. coursesB. effortC. placeD. notes22. A. agreedB. refus

12、edC. decidedD. failed23. A. sellB. smellC. getD. grow24. A. everyoneB. nobodyC. someoneD. none25. A. affordedB. hatedC. regrettedD. hurried26. A. betterB. worseC. quieterD.sadder27. A findB. leaveC. reachD. forget28. A. InsteadB. BesidesC. ThereforeD. However29. A. niceB. oldC. smartD. crazy30. A. s

13、lowlyB. widelyC. quicklyD. lately三、阅读理解阅读卜列短文从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）AHelping others is a great thing to do, You can learn new things and have fun. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?Charities are organizations that hel

14、p others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund, You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.VolunteeringVolunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some ways of volunteering are:visiting old

15、 people to talk to them or help themwalking dogs at an animal sheltercleaning up a parkFund-raisingFund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund-raising are: making cakes or biscuits to sell doing a sponsored（赞助）activity, For example, family and friends give you money if y

16、ou finish a long walk.DonatingDonating is when you give your things to help others. Some ways of donating are: giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people. giving your old books to a library.So, what can you do to help others?Which organization is mentioned i

17、n the passage?ORBIS.Oxfam.WWF.WTO.Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?Visiting a sick child.Doing a sponsored walk.Cleaning up a library.Talking with old people.What does an animal shelter probably refer to?A house to protect animals from rain.A building to keep animals

18、 on display.A home for large and dangerous animal.A place for poor and homeless animals.What is the authors purpose in writing this passage?To show ways of helping others.To share personal experiences.To explain reasons for donations.To introduce some organizations.Where does the passage probably co

19、me from?A magazine.A story book.A travelling guide.A science fiction.BNature s warningsWhen the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong, watch out! A dangerous storm might be coming. Storms are scary. Watch for flashes of lightning. Listen for thunder. If nature sends these warnings, dont wai

20、t for rain. Act right away to keep safe.Safety StepsAt the first flash of lightning, quickly get inside a building or a car. Do not go into a shed （ 棚）for protection. Jt is not closed like a building, so it is not safe.Even after you are indoors, be careful. It is not smart to go near doors and wind

21、ows. They can blow in or break.A room with no windows is the safest place to be.Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not use anything that runs on electricity either. Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning. Even if you really want to play computer games, dont! It is better to b

22、e bored than to risk getting hurt. Try reading a book instead. Reading is more fun than playing computer games.If you cant get to somewhere safe, stay out in the open. You may feel safe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be. Lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees. Stay down in a

23、n open space and cover your ears to protect them. Loud thunder can damage your hearing.Lightning StrikesLightning does not strike people very often. It is not likely that you will ever see that happen. If you do, call 1-2-0. Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by

24、 lighting.If you follow these rules, you should stay safe during a storm.From Paragraph I, we learn that.storms are frightening and harmfulstorms often come without warningspeople should wait and watch lightningpeople should take action after the stormThe underlined word It in Paragraph 2 probably m

25、eans.a buildinga cara rooma shedDuring a storm you had better.use a computer for a whilelisten for thunder by a windowleave the room and stay outfind a closed or an open placeIf a person is hit by lightning, you should.A call for emergency helpstay down in a safe spacemove him or her to safetycover

26、his or her ears quicklyThe best title for the passage is.Training StepsHome RulesNatural OrderStorm SafetyCMy first home was a beautiful meadow with a pond of clear water. There were some large trees near the pond. On one side of the meadow was a field and on the other was the house of our master, F

27、armer Grey. He was a kind man.My mother and I had a happy life. She worked during the day. I played with the other young horses and had great fun. At night I lay next to her.One day, my master sold me to Squire Gordon. He lived with his family in a big house.Youre a beautiful horse, he said. You hav

28、e a beautiful black coat. I shall call you Black Beauty.I learned to carry my master on my back and pull a coach. I learned to ware reins （ 缆） and a bit in my mouth, I did not like them but all the horses had to wear them.My master had two horses. One of them was Merrylegs. He was very friendly. The

29、 other was Ginger. She was not friendly. She bit and kicked people.Ginger and I pulled a coach together. The coachmans name was John Ginger and I worked very hard. We became friends.Ginger told me about her life when she was young. She told me. My master was not kind to me. My reins and bit hurt me.

30、 My master did not care.Squire Gordon and his men felt sorry for Ginger. They were always king to her. She stopped biting and kicking people. She became a happy horse.One day in autumn Squire Gordon went on a long journey, John went with him and I pulled the coach. The weather was rainy and windy. M

31、r. Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a bridge. I stopped.Something is wrong, “ I thought, I did not want to go on to the bridge. Mr. Gordon and John wanted me to go on to the bridge. I did not move. Just then a man saw us.Hey there! Stop! he cried.What is it? shouted the Squ

32、ire.The bridge is broken in the middle, he answered. If you go on to it, you are all going to drown in the river.Thank God! said the Squire. Thank you, Beauty! said John. We turned around and went along the road by the river. For a long time no one said anything. Then John said: Black Beauty saved o

33、ur lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.When we returned home, the Squire told Mrs. Gordon:We are all safe, thanks to Black Beauty!That night I was glad, because I was very tired.Who named the horse Black Beauty?Farmer Grey.Squire Gordon.Mrs. Gordon.John.What do the underlined wordscoach and drow

34、n probably mean in the passage according to the givenEnglish-English dictionary entries （ 词条）？coach1C a person who trains a person or team in sport2C a comfortable bus for carrying passengers over long distances3C a large closed vehicle with four wheels, pulled by horses, used in the past for carryi

35、ng passengers drown1V to die because you have been underwater too long and you cannot breathe; to kill sb in thisway2V to make sth very wet; to completely cover sth in water or another liquid3V to be louder than other sounds so that you cannot hear themA.1:23:11:33:3Which of the following is TRUE ac

36、cording to the passage?Black Beauty lived a hard life with mum.Ginger was unhappy when she was young.Some horses did not wear reins or bits.Mr. Gordon went on a long journey alone.How did Black Beauty save his masters life?By fixing the bridge.By asking other horses for help.By crossing the bridge.B

37、y refusing to step onto the bridge.What might happen that night from the passage?Black Beauty was sent away from home.Mr. Gordon sold Black Beauty to others.Black Beauty got good food and a nice bed.Mr. Gordon had Black Beauty do extra work.第n卷（非选择题，共60分B.任务型阅读。（共10小题,每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺

38、信息，每空一词。In ancient Egypt, women did not go out to work. They stayed and worked at home. Many Egyptian men were farmers. Some men were builders or fishermen. Other men worked as artists. Some other important people did not do any farming.The weather in Egypt was very hot. Ancient Egyptians did not we

39、ar many clothes, Men, women and children often wore simple robes made of thin cloth. On their feet they wore light open shoes. People, including women, shaved（弟 4） hair from their heads to keep cool.Children in ancient Egypt grew up to do the same jobs as their parents. Girls stayed at home with the

40、ir mothers. They learned to look after the home Boys worked with their fathers. They learned to do the jobs their fathers did. They learned to look after the home Boys worked with their fathers. They learned to do the jobs their fathers did. They only went to school to learn to write if they wanted

41、to become a scribe （ 抄写员）.Many of the games played by ancient Egyptians are similar to games we still play today, Children played racing and jumping games. They also played ball games and with wooden toys. Older children played a game like chess.The kings of Egypt （the pharaohs） had enough power to

42、master their country. The people thought that the pharaoh was a god. He owned everything. Everyone had to do what he told them to do. The pharaohs built huge tombs. When a pharaoh died, he was buried in the tomb. The tombs were often in the shape of pyramids. When a pharaoh was buried. he was surrou

43、nded by treasure and by things to help him in the next world, such as food, clothes, furniture and weapons.TitleLife in 46_ EgyptParagraph headingsWorkWomen didn go out to work, and most of the men worked as farmers. 47 builders or fishermen.ClothesThey wore robes made of thin cloth and 48 open shoe

44、s.To keep 49 people had their hair cut with shaven heads.ChildrenGirls stayed at home and 50 with their mothers while boy followed in their fathers footsteps.Some had to 51 to write at school to become a scribe.52Children played almost the 53 games as we do today.Most of the toys they played with we

45、re made of 54PharaohsThe kings were very_55and rich in life. They were buried in huge tombs together with treasure and necessities.C.阅读与回答问题。（共5小题,每小题2分，计10分）When Dr, Karen McComb came to Amboseli Park her first task was to learn the names of the one hundred or so elephants most often seen.Scientist

46、s working in the park have learned to study elephants by watching them up close. They have a list of almost one thousand elephants. There are records for all of the elephants born since 1972. Amboseli was a good place for Dr. McComb to study animal communications. Elephants were a great subject beca

47、use their lifestyle depends on communication.Dr. McComb and her team had learned a lot about elephant communication, but they kept on thinking about one puzzling （困惑的）watch. Some families were better at distinguishing （区别）calls of friends from those of strangers.What made some families smarter than

48、others? The scientists searched their records for an explanation. To their surprise, there was only one factor （因素）of importance: The smartest families always had the oldest grandmothers. A family, as it did in all other activities, waited for some signal （信号）from the grandmother whenthey heard a st

49、range contact call. And older, more experienced grandmothers were better at telling whether other elephants were strangers or friends just by their calls.That was an important discovery. It showed how an elephant family depends on the experience of the grandmother.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过 5个词。How do scienti

50、sts working in the park study elephants?What did Dr. McComb study?What did Dr. McComb and her team do for an explanation?Who does everyone in elephant families listen to?What does an elephant family depend on in all the activities?四、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。You should be enough to fac

51、e your life.（勇敢的）2.It is the 200th anniversary of the of Karl Marx this year.（生日）. Give every day a to become the most beautiful of your life.（ 机会）. The teens took a photo of smiling faces to welcome World Smile Day in .（五月）.The 2022 Beijing Olympic Games the public to pay attention to winter sports

52、.（ 鼓励） B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。. It is to speak loudly in public. （polite）.All of us should look straight ahead and keep . （run）.Dickinsons poems are very popular with even today. （read）.The world is changing, and we should keep up with the pace of change. （rapid）. Modem Chinese Artneeds new works to kee

53、p it alive and moving forward. （it）C.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。Over 2,000 years ago, in China, there lived a boy called Confucius. When he was o 71 three, his father died. His mother was very poor. In those days people had to pay to go to school and his mother did not have enough m 72 to send him.As Confucius grew up he wanted to learn things. So he d 73 to teach h