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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Could you tell me the_of making such tasty cakes?Well,I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.AtimeBmethodCcostDmenu2、David promised that he would come to t
2、he party, but he didnt _.Astay upBgrow upCwake upDshow up3、It seems that your daughter shows an interest _ playing the guitar.Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift _ music.Ain, ofBin, forCfor, ofDfor. In4、I _ to Canada twice. Its so beautiful.Awont go Bhave goneCdont go Dhave been5、Youd better _
3、too much meat. You are much too fat.Anot eatBeat otherCnot to eatDdont eat6、Julia shines at every turn in the company. And her boss pays her well.-Yeah. I hear she makes a _ $90000 every year.AextraBclearCcleanDmean7、A new bridge _ in my home town next year.AbuiltBwas builtCwill buildDwill be built8
4、、I was very tired last night, _ I went to sleep earlier.AbutBorCsoDfor9、I love this painting. It _the painters love for nature.I agree.AplansBexpectsCshowsDdepends10、 Its beyond doubt _ he has paid for the tickets. Of course not! _ I have a bad memory.Athat; IfBwhether; IfCthat; UnlessDwhether; Unle
5、ss. 完形填空11、Telling the truth is a very good habit. Here is a story of a man who did lots of bad things, but his promise to tell the truth 1 him.One morning the man came to the prophet(先知) Muhammad and said, “Oh prophet of Allah, I have many bad 2 . Which one should I 3 first?”The prophet said,“ 4 te
6、lling lies first and always tell the truth.” The man promised to do so.He went home and thought about the prophets 5 all day. But at night he planned to go out to steal something. Before leaving home, he said to 6 , “If tomorrow the prophet asks me 7 I have been, shall I say that I went out to steal
7、? No, I cant say that. But 8 can I tell a lie. If I tell the truth, everyone will call me a thief.” So the man decided 9 that night.Next day, when the man was about to drink 10 , he thought, “What shall I say to the prophet 11 he asks me what I did during the day? I 12 not tell a lie, and if I tell
8、the truth, people will hate me because a Muslim is not allowed to drink wine.” So he gave up the idea of drinking wine. 13 , whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he 14 remembered his promise to tell the truth. Step by step, he didnt do anything 15 . He became a good Muslim and a very goo
9、d person.1AsavedBkilledCremindedDdeveloped2AchancesBsuggestionsChabitsDpurposes3Ahand outBhand inCdeal withDgive up4AEnjoyBStopCPracticeDRemember5AdreamBadviceCdecisionDtrick6AherselfBmyselfCthemselvesDhimself7AwhereBhowCwhenDwhich8AeitherBsoCneitherDnone9Ato kidnapBnot to kidnapCto stealDnot to ste
10、al10AcoffeeBwineCmilkDwater11AunlessBifCwhetherDbefore12AmustBshouldCcanDneed13AIn his wayBOn his wayCIn some waysDIn this way14AalwaysBseldomCsometimesDnever15AamazingBexcitingCgoodDbad. 语法填空12、C)用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma 1 (be) the tallest mountain on Earth. While it
11、 is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbage. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish. So far,over 140 tons of rubbish 2 (leave) on the mountain. 3 (reduce) rubbish, China is limiting the number of people who 4 (allow) to climb up the n
12、orth side of the mountain. Now the local government 5 (set up) stations to sort, recycle and break down garbage collected from the mountain. A group of artists will try to turn the rubbish into artwork. They 6 (show) these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain
13、. 阅读理解A13、Four Greatest Women in the 20th centuryNameJane Goodall Billie Jean King Tu Youyou Helen KellerBirth year 1934 1943 1930 1880Country the UK the USA China AmericaJob Scientist Tennis player Scientist WriterDevelopment fields Animals Sports Medical science Social activitiesAchievementsMore i
14、nformationabout chimpanzeesFor more rights for womenplayersA cure for malaria and the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel PrizeA role model fordisabled people根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案1According to the form, they are from different countries.AtwoBthreeCfour2According to the form, is nine years younger than Jan
15、e Goodall.ATu YouyouBHelen KellerCBillie Jean King3According to the form, Jane Goodall was also a like Tu Youyou.AplayerBscientistCwriter4According to the form, Billie Jean King worked for more rights for .ApatientsBdisabled peopleCwomen players5Which of the following is TRUE according to the inform
16、ation in the form?AThese four greatest women were all born in the 20th century.BThese four greatest women had achievements in different fields.CTu Youyou was the first Chinese man to win the Nobel Prize.B14、Mails, games, music, news, chat rooms and shopping! The Interent is part of our life today. I
17、ts easy to get onto the Internet. The only thing we need to do is to use a modem(调制解调器) which is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line. The Internet is changing and growing all the time. More and more people have computers and use the Internet. Using the Internet means surfing the World
18、 Wide Web(Thats the “WWW” you always hear about). The Internet has a large number of websites(网站). They are the places where you go to get information and do things.Where do these websites come from? They are made by web designers. What happens when you click on a word or a picture? You are sent to
19、another page. Its all because of the web designers. Web designers do a lot of work by using a computer programming(程序编制) language. Is web design all about computer programming? No, its about making something new. Web designers must imagine a lot when they are making a website. It must look good and
20、be fun to use. A big part of web design is art. They choose the best pictures and colors to make the website look good. They also write the things that you see on the website. An important part of their job is to share ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well.1More and mor
21、e people are using the Internet because _.Aits easy and usefulBits changing and growingCwebsites are designed quite wellDpeople can design a computer2Which of the following is WRONG?A“WWW” means “World Wide Web”.BTherere a few websites on the web.CThe Internet has changed peoples lives.DWe can do th
22、ings like shopping on the Internet.3Its possible for us to change websites just by a click because of _.Athe modems helpBthe telephone lines helpCthe web designers workDthe website managers work4The last paragraph is mainly about _.Acomputer programming languageBthe web designers workChow to make a
23、websiteDhow to use the InternetC15、Cell phones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. A cell phone can include many things, such as games, music and internet access. Today, 4.6 billion people around the world have cell phones, according to CBS news.However, cell phones may cause cancer, ac
24、cording to the World Health Organization. In a 2010 study, people who used a cell phone for 10 years or more were more than two times as likely to get brain cancer, according to CNN.These suggestions may help you reduce your risk of cancer:1.Use a headset or speakerHeadsets give out much less radiat
25、ion than phones. Some wireless headsets give out low-level radiation. However, you should take it off your ear when youre not talking to anyone. Using your phone with a speaker will also make it safer.2.Listen more, talk lessYour phone gives out radiation when you talk or text, but not when youre li
26、stening or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.3.Hold the phone away from your bodyHold the phone away from your body when youre talking, not against your ear. Also, dont keep it in your pocket.4.Choose texting over talkingPhonesemitless radiation to send t
27、exts than to carry a persons voice. Texting also keeps radiation away from your head.5.Poor signal? Stay off the phoneFewer signal bars on your phone mean that the phone needs to give out more radiation to work. Make and take calls when your phone has a strong signal.1From the first paragraph, we kn
28、ow that _.Apeople can do nothing without mobile phoneBcell phones have three new functionsCits dangerous to use cell phones too muchDcell phones help us a lot and many people use them2The study from 2010 showed that _Apeople should use cell phones for no more than 10 years.Bpeople who dont use cell
29、phones will not get brain cancerCthe longer people use cell phones, the more likely they are to get brain cancerDthe more cell phones people have, the more likely they are to get brain cancer3Which is NOT true about the suggestions mentioned in the passage?AWireless headsets dont give out radiation.
30、BIts not good to carry cell phones in pockets.CTexting is better than making phone calls.DDont make calls when the signal is weak.4The underlined word “emit” means_ in Chinese.A吸收 B发出 C包含 D爆炸5This passage mainly talks about_.Athe development and advantages of cell phonesBthe reason why cell phone ra
31、diation causes cancerCthe best ways to use cell phones to communicateDhow to protect ourselves from cell phone radiationD16、China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. When it is
32、 carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and
33、 they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden (负担) on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple loo
34、king after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.All in all, one-child policy has been out of date
35、. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays (现在) and the future.1Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmerica.BBritain.CChina2The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means “_” in Chinese.A取消B实行C禁止3Our government carried out one-c
36、hild policy before in order to _.Asolve the population problemBtake care of two old couplesCshare the burden of taking care of their parents4According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AOne-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.BIts easy for a young couple to look after
37、an old couple.CFor some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016.5Whats the main idea of this passage?ATwo-child policy is needed and necessary.BOur government carried out one-child policy.CTwo-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese populatio
38、nE17、Now, it may be difficult to predict the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars?First of all, transport should be m
39、uch better. At present, humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on
40、Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all the problems now.There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away
41、into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will prob
42、ably make many people feel very uncomfortable.1So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?ATwo or three days. BA few days.CA few months. DA few years.2According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?AA special plant which can produce water, air and food should be
43、needed on Mars.BWe may go to Mars when transport is much better and faster.CWe can jump higher than on the earth on Mars.DFood on Mars will be much better to eat.3Which looks like life on Mars according to the passage?AWe can wear the shoes that we like to wear.BWe can drink easily and conveniently.
44、CWe can walk faster than on the earth.DWe can boil food to eat.4Why do we want to live on Mars?ALife on Mars is more interesting than that on the earth.BThe earth is becoming dirty and crowded.CThe journey to Mars is very interesting.DThe scientists want us to do that.F18、It was sunny last Sunday. D
45、avid went to the park with his brother. They got there at 8:00 by bus. There were lots of people doing morning exercises. Soon David found there were lots of empty bottles and paper bags in the park. David and his brother decided to clean the park. They picked them up and threw them into the dustbin
46、s(垃圾箱). They worked hard. About two hours later, the park was clean again.At last they made a sign, saying “ No littering ” in the park. They wanted people to keep the park clean. After that, they went to restaurant nearby to have lunch. They had two large bowls of beef noodles there, and then went
47、home. Though they were very tired, they felt very happy.1The weather was _ last Sunday.Arainy Bcloudy Csunny Dwindy2David and his brother took a _ to the park.Ataxi Bcar Cbus Dsubway3David and his brother spent about _ cleaning the park.Aone hour Btwo hours Cthree hours Dfour hours4Whats the meaning
48、 of “ No littering ”?A禁止拍照 B禁止乱丢垃圾 C禁止吸烟 D禁止喧哗5Which of the following is TRUE?AThere were few people in the park.BDavid got to the park at 9:00 last Sunday.CDavid and his brother had lunch in a restaurant.DBoth of them were unhappy because they were too tired.书面表达19、书面表达本周你们班召开了一次主题班会“毕业前,我能为学校做些什么?”大家踊跃
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