2022年不定代词专项练习

1、不定代词专项练习一、选用适当的不定代词填空（一）：A.some , any 1.Would you like_more.2.There are some apples on the table. You can take_of them.B.something,nothing,anything,everything 1.Is there_different in todays newspaper.t have 2.As I know, he knows_about this old town, so you donto ask him. 3.I dont think he knows_abou

2、t his family now.t work.4.There is_wrong with my watch. It doesn5._is ready now. Lets start 开头 C.somebody someone, anybody anyone, everybody everyone, nobody 1.I didnt know_there.2.There is_in the room. It is empty 空的 . 3.She is friendly to_. We all like to make friends with her. 4.I saw_pass, but I

3、 didnt know who it was.D.everyone, every one 1.The question is quite easy._can answer it. 2.I believe that_of us will have a present from them. E. none, nobody 1._ of his friends wants to help him again. He felt disappointed 败兴 . 2.I have some books with me, but_of them are the ones you like. 3._wan

4、ts to live in such a poor 贫困的 house. F.either, each, any 1.Theres tea and coffee. You can have_.2.You can find many trees on_side of the river. 3._of the students in her class sent her a greeting card on New Year s Day.G.both, all 1.There were two girls at the door._of them were smiling 微笑 . t know

5、which movie is more interesting. I want to see_. 2.I don 二、选用适当的不定代词填空（二）：A. another, other, others, the other, the others 1. I only found Jim and Tom there. Where are_.2.Of these three girls one comes from China and_two come from Japan. 3.This sweater is a little too big for me. Can I try on试穿 . 4.

6、Some like black tea,_prefer偏爱 green tea. 5.I dont like these colors. Show me some_ , please.6.Have you any_books on this subject. 7. Saying is one thing and doing is_. 8. It is always hard to tell the twins one from_. B.few, a few, little, a little 1.There is a little bird in the tree, but only _ pe

7、ople saw it. 2.Could I have_words with you, Miss White. t like him, because he does_for other people. 3. We don4. He has friends here and he seldom goes out on weekend. 5. There is only_water in the pot 锅. C.neither, none, either 1.I know_of the two students. t agree with_of his parents on many thin

8、gs. 3.He doesn D.one, the one, ones, ones 1.These shirts are too small. I want to have some bigger_. 2.Which boy is your son._in a red cap. 3._has to do_best. 4.I have only one small flower on my desk and she has three big_. 三、选择填空：1.Have you seen the three apples on the table. You can take _ of the

9、m. A. the one B. something C. anything D. any 2.These trousers dont fit 适合 me. _ are too long and _ are too short. A. Some, othersB. Some, the othersC. These, thoseD. These, the other 3. Did you enjoy _ last night, Lucy and Lily. A. yourselves B. yourself C. you D. your time 4. _ is three plus 加four

10、. _ seven. A. How many, They are B. What number, ItsC. How much, They are D. What, It is 5.We all know he was a famous doctor , but _ of us remember when he was born. A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little 6.How many bananas do you have in your basket. _. A. NeitherB. No oneC. NothingD. None 8.Her paren

11、ts _ school teachers. A. all areB. are allC. are bothD. both ares _ in the 15. All the students have gone o n a field trip. Thereclassroom. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 16. You can borrow my CD player, but you mustnt lend it to _. A. others B. other C. the other D. the others 17. Im

12、 free. I have _ to do. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 18. I have four friends, _ of them are workers. A. both B. all C. many D. each 19. They were always together. He saw _ she saw. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 20. Suddenly, Tome came in and he said he had _ t

13、o tell the class. A. anything important B. important everything C. something important D. important something 21. He said _ at eh meeting and just sat there silently. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 22. You look so happy. John says Im pretty._ has ever told me that before. A. Someb

14、ody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Nobody 23. How many birds can you see in the tree. one C. Nobody D. No _. A. None B. No 24. Hi, Bob. I cant find my history book. Have you seen it _. s seen it. A. Sorry, I havent. Why dont you ask him. Perhaps hesomewhere B. everywhere C. nowhere D. anywhere 25. Do yo

15、u have _ to tell us. No, _. A. something important, nothing B. anything important, nothing C. important something, everything D. important anything, everything 26. Wang Fang isnt here. She has gone _ for holidays. A. where B. anywhere C. everywhere D. somewhere 27. Have you seen my basketball. Yes,

16、I saw it _ in the classroom just now. A. where B. anywhere C. everywhere D. somewhere 28. Do you hope to go _. A. warm somewhere B. anywhere warm C. warm anywhere D. somewhere warm 29. We should do _ to protect the environment because its our duty. A. everything possible B. possible everything C. an

17、ything possible D. possible anything 30. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 31. Did you go _ last Sunday. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. something D. somebody 32. Everyone is her, _. A. is he B. arent they C. is it D. are they

18、33. Who will get the job. _ of the them will do. A. Anybody B. Anyone C. Any one D. Someone I.用 some 、any 填空；No, I don t have 1. There isnt _ water in the bottle. 2. Do you have _ English books. _. 3. There are _ people in the room. 4. Could you give me _ paper , please. 5. If there is _ meat, I wil

19、l buy _. 6. I will come to see you _ day. 7. Li Ming is more careful than _ other boy in the class. 8. Would you like _ pop, please. II. 用 many 、much 、a lot of 填空；1. There are _ people in the street. 2. I dont have _ money, but I have _ friends. 3. _ foreigners come to visit the Great Wall every day

20、. m black and blue all over 4. I have so _ falls that I 5. There is too _ homework for students to do now. 6. I want to know whether he has _ meat. 7. Do you know _ English food. II.8. I want to buy _ books to read. 填空；用 no one 、none 、nobody 、nothing1. -Who is in the room. -_. 2. -How much meat is t

21、here on the plate. -_. 3. _ of us can speak French. 4. _ knows what they fought about. 5. -Can you see anybody in the room. -No, I can see _. 6. -Do you know how many dictionaries they have already bought. Yes, I do. They have bought _. 7. What did you see in the box yesterday. I saw _. 8. Have you

22、all finished the homework. No, _ has finished it yet. anybody; nothing, VI. 用something, somebody; anything, nobody; everything, everybody填空；. 1. There is _ wrong with his computer2. I hope _ goes well. 3. Do you know _ about the US. No, I know _ about it. III.4. Since _ is here, lets begin our meeti

23、ng. 5. I cant say _ about him. I am afraid of him. 6. _ is in the room. So you cant hear any voice. 7. _ except Li Ping went to the park. He was ill. 8. I have _ important to say. Please wait a minute.VII. 用 one 、ones 、another 、the other、others 、the others、other填空；1. Mrs Smith has two children. One

24、is a girl and _ is a boy. 2. I dont like this shirt, please show me _. It 的用法1. 作人称代词/ John likes playing Pingpong./ He always does it in the afternoon.（指代上下文提到的事物） ；Its time we went home. / How far is it from here to your home ？ / It is getting warmer and warmer./ Its very quiet at the moment. 2. 引

25、导词（可指时间、天气、环境等）A.作形式主语,代替由不定式、动名词或从句表示的真正主语；Its important for us to learn a second language./ Its no use talking to him./ Its known to all that the earth goes round the sun. B.作形式宾语,代替由不定式、动名词或从句表示的真正宾语；We feel it our duty to help others./ He made it clear that he would leave the city. C.强调结构： It is

26、 （ was） + 被强调部分 +that （或 who）留意：在强调结构中,如被强调部分为时间状语或地点状语,其后的连接词也绝不能为 when 或 where ,而应用 that ；在复习中,确定要留意句式的不同；It was in Shanghai that I bought the guitar.（that 引起强调句）It was Shanghai where I bought the guitar.（ where 引起定从）It was twelve oclock when we arrived there.（when引起时间状语从句）It was at twelve oclock

27、that we arrived there.（ that 引起强调句）3. it,one, that 的区分：作为代词,这三个词的对比使用是高考的热点之一；NMET2022,23. -Why dont we take a little break？-Didnt we just have _？A.it B.that C.one D.this NMET2022,25. The Parkers bought a new house but _will need a lot of work before they can move in. A.they B.it C.one D.which 特指性强,

28、指代可数与不行数词,而it指代上文提过的同一one 用以指代同类事物中的任一,that 事物；不定代词不定代词种类较多,用法各异,在使用中确定要留意区分；1、 both ,either , neither 都表两者范畴,在句中作主语、宾语、定语,both 可用作同位语；both 意为 两者都 ,either 表 两者中任一个 ,neither 表 两者都不 ；2、any,none ,all 表三者或三者以上范畴,any 表任何一个、一些（不行数或复数概念,用于否定句、疑问句或条件从句中）；none 表三者或三者以上中的哪一个都不；表示不行数物中的一点儿也没有；all 整个的；全部的（三者或三者

29、以上）；全部的（不行数）；e.g.This book is a good seller,so you can buy it at any shop in Beijing./ None of us are/is perfect./ All of the village was flooded. 3、 no one ,nobody,none, nothing ：no one ,nobody 表没有人, nothing 指没有什么事物,none 兼指人和物； none 着眼于数量概念； 特指的人或物一个也没有,一点儿也没有 ；-How many people are there in the hal

30、l ？-None. -who wants to go with him ？-No one（ Nobody） . -What can you see in the bottle ？-Nothing. -Is there any water in it ？-None. 4、 another , the other,the other+ 复数名词（或 the others）, other （或 other + 复数名词）：another 表三者或三者以上范畴中的任一；与数词连用,表 再有 ； the other 表两者中的另外那个,特指；the other+ 复数名词（或 the others）,另

31、外那些,表示其余全部的人或物,用于特指；others （或other+ 复数名词）另一些,表余下人或物中的另一些,泛指；-I dont like this,show me another one.（ NMET 2022,16）If you want to change for a double room youll have to pay_$15. A.another B.other C.more D.Each （ A）人称、物主、反身、指示代词高考重点要求1. 把握人称代词、物主代词、疑问代词、反身代词、指示代词的基本用法；2. 重点把握不定代词的指代含义及数的情形,能通过语境精确选取答案；

32、3. 把握 it 的基本用法；一. 人称代词1）分清主格和宾格形式；eg： -I love you more than her,child ./ -You mean more than _love her or more than she loves_？A. you ；me B.I ；you C.you ； you D.I ； me 2）留意商定俗成的用法；-Who is it ？ -Its me . -Id like to have a rest . -Me , too. 3）使用 we 和 you 泛指一般人4）使用 she 代表国家、船只、月亮、大地等China is a great c

33、ountry.She has a long history. 5）并列主语或宾语中次序是：you, he（ she） and I； we,you and they 二. 物主代词：名词性物主代词在句中做主语、宾语、表语、补足语,构成双重全部格：a friend of mine ；形容词性物主代词只能起定语作用；三. 反身代词1） 在句中作宾语、表语和同位语；2）单复数的确定；3）在一些语境中的特殊含义；e.g. Im not quite myself today. 我今日不大舒服；/ Make yourself at home. 不要拘礼；请任凭吧； / Dont get nervous, h

34、elp yourself to what you like. 别紧急,宠爱吃什么就吃什么；/ Have you enjoyed yourself today？ 你今日玩得高兴吗？四. 指示代词（一） this , that ,these those 1. 在句子中作主语、宾语、表语和定语；2.this（these ）一般指时间和空间上较近的人或物,而that （ those ）常指时间和空间上较远的人或物； e.g. This is a novel and that is a magazine. 3.this（these ）一般指后面要讲到的事物,而 that （those ）常指前面讲到的事

35、物；e.g. What he told me is this： he wanted to go to Beijing./ He didnt come.That is why he didnt know. 4.that, those 常用来指代前面提到过的某个名词；e.g. The oil output in 1998 was higher than that of 1995.（ that 代替 oil output） / The cars made in Japan are better than those in Germany. （二） such such 引起倒装句,谓语数取决于后面主语

36、的数：e.g Such is my answer./ Such are our people. 做定语,留意和 so 的区分,特殊是在 so that , such that 句型中； e.g. I have never seen such beautiful flowers.（复数名词前, so 不行） / I have never seen such a great film.（也可为so great a film） / We have such beautiful weather today that we should go out for an outing. （不行数词前,不行用

37、so） / There are so many people in the hall that its hard for me to find him.（在数量概念的 many, much, little, few 之前,不行用 such ）练习（一）、代 词一、强化训练：1. New English-Chinese Dictionary has been republished several times, _ more up to date than the last edition. A. any B. everyone C. either D. each 2. After paying

38、 1,000 dollars_ ,youll all become full members of our club. A. each B. all C. every D. both 3._ was her cruelty that we all hated her. A. It B. What C. That D. Such 4. Mary has been ill in bed for a week. I wonder if she is _ better now. A. much B. some C. any D. very ？ -I dont like these. Do you ha

39、ve any_5. -Which of these two ties will you take？ A. one B. other C. ones D. others 6. I d rather ride a bike as bike riding has _ of the trouble of taking buses. A. much B. all C. neither D. none 7. I need some blue ink today but there is _ at hand. A. not B. nothing C. a little D. none 8. I found

40、the very watch of mine _ I had left _ . A. where, it B. that, it C. which , one D. where , one 9. I havent got time to get the tickets. Whos going to _？ A. do so B. do it C. buy it D. do them m. 10. -Jack certainly has a high opinion of Susan. It cant be better than _of hi A. hers B. she C. that D.

41、her 11. -Shall we introduce _ fire-fighting equipment from abroad？ -Go ahead , if necessary. A. other B. a few more C. another D. some other 12. -How about the price of these refrigerators？ -They are equal in price to, if not cheaper than,_ at the other stores. A. others B. it C. that D. the ones 13

42、. -I dislike _ when others laugh at me in public or speak ill of me behind. -So do I. A. them B. those C. it D. that 14. -Which do you prefer, classical music or pop music？-_. I prefer folk music. A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither 15. Why don t you trust and use old Tom？ He is still as strong as

43、_ in the team. A. nobody B. anybody else C. everybody D. somebody else 16. -Are the new methods taking any effect？-Yes , _ articles are stolen from our supermarket. A. few B. more C. some D. none 17. During the meeting a young man cried out suddenly and threw his notebook at the chairman,_ brought t

44、he room to disorder. A. it B. and which C. and that D. this 18. Ive just seen no more than one copy of Gone with the Wind in the bookshop opposite. Tom, go and buy_ back. A. one B. any C. it D. some -No , we still have to get scores of eggs and som19. -Do you have _ at home now？e vegetables. A. noth

45、ing B. everything C. anything D. something 20. Nancy is expecting another baby and hopes _ will be a boy. A. he B. that C. it D. there 21. Surely its _ with the big nose you mean, not _！ A. he , I B. him, me C. him , I D. he , me 22. The temperature can fall to -30 . _ is, 30 C below freezing point.

46、 A. Which B. It C. That D. This 23. -The exam was easy, wasnt it？-Yes , but I don t think _ could pass it. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody 24. Cut the apple into halves so that the twins may each get _ half. A. every B. each C. another D. either 25. _ of us can do everything, but all o

47、f us can do _ . A. None , something B. Some , everything C. Few, something D. Few , nothing 26. -May I help you with some gloves, sir？ -Yes , Id like to try those blue _. A. one B. ones C. pair D. two 27. Of all my friends _ will be able to persuade Tom to change his mind. He is so firm upon it. A.

48、none B. nobody C. neither D. no one 28. -Is he content to accept our offered price？-Yes. He cares more about the quality. Money is _ to him. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 29. I have no idea which was better, so I took _ of them. A. both B. none C. all D. any 30. You mustnt always

49、 do _ as he asks you to do. He may be wrong sometimes. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 31. Im no painter, and to me, one painting is much like . A. another B. the other C. others D. one 32. I didnt want either of _ hats and asked the salesman to show me_. A. those, another B. two,

50、the other C. all, the others D. both, others 33. The children were catching butterflies in the garden. Some caught a lot, and others caught _ at all. A. nothing B. none C. no one D. neither 34. Thank you very much indeed. That s _ of you. A. kindest B. most kind C. the kinder D. the most kind 35. Ja

51、ck is a very likable fellow of salt. , but Ive learned to take _ he says with a grain A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 36. -I love you more than her, child. -You mean more than _ love her or more than she loves _？ A. you, me B. I , you C. you , you D. I , me 练习（二）、代 词二、高考题选：1. Was i

52、t during the Second World War _he died？ （MET88）A.that B. while C. in which D. then 2. Is _necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab？ （ MET88H）A.everyone B. this C. her D. it 3.Is _possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship？ （ MET88）A.now B. that C. it D. man 4.His Parents wouldnt let him

53、 marry anyone _family was poor.（MET88）A.of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose 5._leaves the room last ought to turn off the light. （MET88）A.Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who 6._writer is better known in China, Charcles Dickens or Mark Twain？ （MET88）A.Which B. What C. Either D. Whether 7.-Have yo

54、u seen Tom and Mary？-I haven t seen _of them.（MET88）A.neither B. any C. either D. all 8.Is _necessary to complete the design before National Day？ （MET89）A.this B. that C. it D. he 9.All _is needed is a supply of oil.（MET89）A.the thing B. that C. what D. which 10.His camera is more expensive than _.（

55、MET89）A.hers B. her C. it D. its 11.I dont think _possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.（MET90）A.this B. that C. its D. it 12._of them knew about the plan because it was kept in a secret.（MET90） A.Each B. Any C. No one D. None 13.He paid the boy ￥10 for washing ten windows,m

56、ost of _hadnt been cleaned for at least a year.（MET90）A.these B. those C. that D. which 14.Kate and her sister went to holiday with a cousin of _.（ MET90）A.their B. theirs C. her D. hers 15.I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but _of them came.（ NMET91）A.neither B. both C. either D. none 16.She heard a

57、 terrible noise,_brought her heart into her mouth.（MET91）A.it B. which C. this D. that 17.We couldnt eat in a restaurant because _of us had _money on us.（ MET91）A.all； no B. any； no C. none ； any D. no one ； any 18.These plants are watered _.（ NMET91）A.each other day B. every other day C. each of tw

58、o days D. every of two days 19.Alice received an invitation from her boss,_came as a surprise.（ NMET91）A.it B. that C. which D. he 20.Does _matter if he cant finish the job on time？A.this B. that C. he D. it 21.Mr.Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _who had already taken them.（MET92）A

59、.the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22.Therere so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I cant make up my mind _to buy. （ MET92）C. how D. where （ MET9A.what B. which 23.Although hes wealthy,he spends _ on clothes.（NME792） A.little B. few C. a little D. a few 24.In the dark street,there wasnt

60、 a single person _ she could turn for help.2） A.that B. who C. from whom D. to whom （MET93）（ MET925._he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. A.What B. That C. The fact D. The matter （ MET93）26.-Would you like some wine？-Yes , just _. A.little B.very little C.a little D.little bit ,but _