高中英语北师大版必修第一册全册单词表（按单元编排）

1、高中英语必修一单词表UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICESTopic Talksenior/sini(r)/adj.较高的,高级的secondary/sekndri/adj.中等教育;中级的;次要的stressful/stresfl/adj.充满压力的,紧张的challenging/tlnd/adj.富有挑战性的differ/df(r)/vi.不同,不一样,有区别previous/privis/adj.以前的,先前的dynamic/danmk/adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的campus/kmps/n.校园schedule/edjul/n.日程表,计划表expectation/ekspekten

2、/n.期待;预料,预期confidence/knfdns/n.自信,信心;信赖competence/kmptns/n.能力,胜任chapter/tpt(r)/n.一段时期;章节all in all总而言之,总的来说apartment/ptmnt/n.公寓套房am/e em/(ante meridiem)午前,上午shift/ft/n.(工厂、医院等轮班制的)当班时间pressure/pre(r)/n.压力leisure/le(r)/n.空闲,闲暇,业余时间recover/rkv(r)/.恢复健康,康复injury/ndri/n.伤,损害plus/pl/adj.有利的,好的. prep.加unf

3、ortunately/nftntli/adv.不幸地;令人遗憾地challenge/tlnd/n.挑战;具有挑战性的事物. vt.向挑战arise/raz/vi.(问题或困难)出现,发生高中英语必修一单词表Lesson 1 LIFESTYLESlifestyle/lafstal/n.生活方式chat/tt/vi.& n.闲谈,聊天surf/sf/vi.& vt.冲浪surf the Internet网上冲浪,浏览因特网voluntary/vlntri/adj.志愿的;服务的;自愿的engine/endn/n.引擎search engine搜索引擎definitely/defntli/adv.确

4、切地,肯定地teen/tin/adj.青少年的,十几岁孩子的laptop/lptp/n.笔记本电脑,便携式电脑digital/ddtl/adj.数字的,数码的native/netv/n.本地人range/rend/n.一系列;范围various/veris/adj.各种各样的;多种(类型)的hardware/hdwe(r)/n.(计算机)硬件necessity/nsesti/n.必需品convenient/knvinint/adj.方便的,便利的quality/kwlti/n.质量,品质from time to time有时;偶尔;间或living room起居室addict/dkt/n.对着

5、迷的人according to按所说,根据in person亲自media/midi/n.新闻媒体,大众传播媒介(总称)social media社交媒体actually/ktuli/adv.实际上,事实上drag/dr/vt.拖,拉tend to do sth易于做某事goal/l/n.目标,目的aim/em/n.目的,意图. .力求达到target/tt/n.目标update/pdet/vt.更新meanwhile/minwal/adv.与此同时*distance/dstns/n.距离,间距volunteer/vlnt(r)/vi.& vt.自愿;志愿. n.志愿者revise/rvaz/v

6、i.& vt.复习saying/se/n.格言,谚语ahead/hed/adv.在前面;向前get ahead取得进步,获得成功高中英语必修一单词表Lesson 2 UNDERSTANDING AND COPING WITH STRESScaf/kfe/n.咖啡馆,小餐馆downtown/dantan/adv.向/在城镇商业中心区stress/stres/n.压力;忧虑;紧张suffer/sf(r)/vi.& vt.遭受(痛苦)suffer from (身体或精神上)遭受(痛苦)reduce/rdjus/vt.减少;降低;縮小expert/ekspt/n.专家,行家frank/frk/adj.

7、坦率的,坦诚的to be frank坦白说,坦率地说editor/edt(r)/n.编辑,主编remove/rmuv/vt.移走;去掉entirely/ntali/adv.完全地,彻底地position/pzn/n.职位;位置military/mltri/n.军队,武装力量due to因为absolutely/bslutli/adv.正是,当然stressed/strest/adj.焦虑的,紧张的extent/kstent/n.程度thus/s/adv.因此,因而,从而tension/tenn/n.紧张;焦虑organise/:gnaz/vt.组织,筹划in other words换句话说fu

8、nction/fkn/n.功能seek/sik/vt.寻求;请求professional/prfenl/adj.专业的,职业的高中英语必修一单词表Lesson 3 YOUR LIFE IS WHAT YOU MAKE ITfeature/fit(r)/vt.以为特色,是的特征typical/tpkl/adj.平常的,一贯的;典型的province/prvns/n.省graduate/rduet/.毕业graduate from从毕业certificate/stfkt/n.合格证书inspire/n(r)/vt.鼓励,激励apply/pla/vi.申请;请求apply for申请eager/i(

9、r)/adj.热切的;渴望的sort/st/n.种,类;类型sort of有几分,有点independently/ndpendntl/adv.独立地,自立地power/pa(r)/n.电,电力;力量supply/spla/n.供应,供给unstable/nstebl/adj.不稳定的dusty/dsti/adj.布满灰尘的muddy/mdi/adj.泥泞的,多泥的tough/tf/adj.困难的,难办的flash/fl/vi.& vt.闪现,闪过. n.照相机闪光灯give up放弃deal with对付,应付,处理responsible/rspnsbl/adj.负责的;有责任心的be res

10、ponsible for对负责attractive/trktv/adj.有吸引力的;好看的,美观的as well as 以及laughter/lft(r)/n.笑;笑声confident/knfdnt/adj.自信的besides/bsadz/adv.除此之外,而且*contact/kntkt/n.联系,联络. vt. (写信,打电话)联系(某人)charity/trti/n.慈善机构,慈善团体organisation/nazen/n.组织,团体,机构contribution/kntrbjun/n.贡献intend/ntend/vt.计划,打算,想要Writing Workshop A PER

11、SONAL EMAILjunior/duni(r)/adj.低年级的formal/fml/adj.正式的,官方的informal/nfml/adj.非正式的adapt/dpt/vi.(使)适应adapt to sth适应某事gym/dm/n.体育馆,健身房moment/mmnt/n.某一时刻at the moment此刻,目前,眼下presentation/preznten/n .报告;陈述,说明slide/slad/n.幻灯片forward/fwd/adv.向前;进展look forward to (doing) sth期待,盼望Reading Club 1digestion/dadestn

12、/n.消化Reading Club 2recreation/rikrien/n.娱乐,消遣entertainment/enttenmnt/n.娱乐rural/rrl/adj.农村的,乡村的,田园的高中英语必修一单词表UNIT 2 SPORTS AND FITNESSTopic Talkathlete/lit/n.运动员frequency/frikwnsi/n.发生的频率,发生率prefer/prf(r)/vt.更喜欢rather than而不是badminton/bdmntn/n.羽毛球golf/lf/n.高尔夫gymnastics/dmnstks/n.体操jog/d/vi.& n.慢跑cyc

13、le/sakl.骑自行车bowling/bl/n.保龄球skateboard/sketbd/n.板; vi.用滑板滑行track/trk/n.跑道in good/bad shape健康状况良好/不佳balanced/blnst/adj.均衡的diet/dat/n.日常饮食stair/ste(r)/n.楼梯;梯级regularly/rejlli/adv.经常;定期地net/net/n.(网球等的)球网;网court/kt/n.(网球等的)球场within/wn/prep.在之内高中英语必修一单词表Lesson 1 THE UNDERDOGunderdog/ndd/n.处于劣势的人(队);弱方de

14、feat/dfit/vt.(在比赛、战争中)战胜,打败company/kmpni/n.公司;一群人guy/a/n.(非正式)男人,家伙champion/tmpin/n.冠军,第一名shot/t/n.投球,击球*inspiration/nspren/n.激励,鼓舞;给人以灵感的人/物;灵感try out for sth争取成为;参加选拔bench/bent/n.替补队员席*replacement/rplesmnt/n.替换的人(物)desire/dza(r)/n.渴望crash/kr/vi.& vt.猛撞crash into猛撞,猛击gather/(r)/. & vt.聚集,聚合gather a

15、round聚集notanymore不再pack/pk/n.包,包裹. vi. & vt.把包起来sharply/pli/adv.严厉地,毫不客气地let sb down使失望,辜负(别人的倍任或期望)onto/nt/prep.到上,向上extra/ekstr/adj.额外的,另外的pay off取得成功;奏效keep up with跟上,保持同步energy/endi/n.力量,活力crowd/krad/n.人群clap/klp/vi.& vt.鼓掌,拍手earn/n/vt.贏得;博得高中英语必修一单词表Lesson 2 RULES OF THE GAMEboxing/bks/n.拳击(运动)

16、bounce/bans/vi.& vt. (使)弹起, (使)反弹belt/belt/n.腰带,皮带announcement/nansmnt/n.通告,公告defence/dfens/n.防守队员,后卫audience/dins/n.观众;听众remind/rmand/vt.使(某人)想起,提醒bite/bat/vi.& vt.咬prohibit/prhbt/vt.禁止case/kes/n.状况,场合;事例,实例in case以防万一sign up报名annual/njul/adj.一年一度的,每年的application/plken/n.申请书wam-up热身运动,准备活动quit/kwt/

17、. & vt.停止(做某事)halfway/hfwe/adv.半途地tip/tp/n.建议,忠告,窍门ought toaux.应该,应当occupy/kjupa/vt.占用,占去(时间)disappointment/dspntmnt/n.失望;扫兴;沮丧amazingly/mezli/adv.惊人地,了不起地高中英语必修一单词表UNIT 3 CELEBRATONSTopic Talkoccasion/ken/n.重要的社交活动;时刻,时候dragon/drn/n.龙Dragon-Boat Festival端午节graduation/rduen/n.毕业lunar/lun(r)/adj.阴历的;

18、月球的lunar month阴历月,农历月barbecue/bbkju/n.烧烤野餐sticky/stki/adj.黏性的,黏的adult/dlt/n.成人,成年人lantern/lntn/n.灯笼,提灯pudding/pd/n.布丁;甜食,甜点心turkey/tki/n.火鸡congratulation/knrtulen/n.恭喜,祝贺decorate/dekret/vi.& vt.装饰,布置,美化tradition/trdn/n.传统monster/mnst(r)/n.怪兽,怪物*Lesson 1 SPRING FESTIVALimmediately/miditli/adv.即刻,马上ga

19、thering/r/n.聚会snack/snk/n.(正餐以外的)小吃,点心put up张贴decoration/dekren/n.装饰物let off使某物爆炸account/kant/n.描述,报道summarise/smraz/vi.& vt.总结,概括host/hst/n.主人;东道主;主持人sweep/swip/vt.扫;打扫sweep away扫除;清除character/krkt(r)/n.字,字体;人物,角色attach/tt/vt.贴;固定;附上upside down倒置地,颠倒地expectant/kspektnt/adj.期待的,期望的scare/ske(r)/vt.吓唬

20、;使(某人)惊恐scare sb/sth away把吓跑fight/fat/n.航班wine/wan/n.葡萄酒surround/srand/vt.环绕,围绕accent/ksent/n.口音hotpot/htpt/n.火锅firecracker/fakrk(r)/n.鞭炮,爆竹*retired/rtad/adj.退休的buzz/bz/vi.闹哄哄,喧闹*joy/d/n.欢欣,愉快,喜悦throughout/ruat/prep.在整个期间,自始至终original/rdnl/adj.原先的,最早的,最初的custom/kstm/n.风俗,习惯;传统高中英语必修一单词表Lesson 2 SPEC

21、IAL OCCASIONSwedding/wed/n.婚礼greet/rit/vt.问候,欢迎;打招呼beer/b(r)/n.啤酒teenager/tined(r)/n.青少年,十几岁的孩子studio/stjudi/n.录音室as far as就而言appropriately/prprtl/adv.合适地,适当地specific/spsfk/adj.具体的,特定的neat/nit/adj.整洁的suit/sut/n.套装jeans/dinz/n.牛仔裤in general普遍地effort/eft/n.努力;力气make an effort尽力represent/reprzent/vt.代表extend/kstend/vt.提供,给予,表示fortunate/ftnt/adj.幸运的高中英语必修一单词表Lesson 3 MEMORIES OF CHRISTMASmemory/memri/n.记忆,回忆stocking/stk/n.长筒袜*move in搬来(和某人)一起居住somehow/smha/adv.不知怎的;不知为什么slightly/slatli/adv.略微,稍微pole/pl/n.地极,北/南极envelope/envlp/n.信封stuff/stf/vt.给填