2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习语法专项六并列句和状语从句高效演练稳达标外研版

1、2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习语法专项六并列句和状语从句高效演练稳达标外研版I .语法知识与填空The birthday day itself is special of course, the birthday person is extraspecial.OK, kid, what s so important we have to meet in secret?I like writing from young, it is not easy for meto enter this occupation.Two weeks before Christmas, two little

2、girls were walking down the street they saw old Harry.What is the most popular munication tool today? your answer is QQor MSN,I must say you re a bit old fashioned.答案：1. and 2. that 3. but 4. whe n 5. Ifn .语法知识与改错She follows the fashi on, but most of her clothes are in the latest style.Whatever inte

3、resting the film is, I won t waste any time on it.My brother doesn t study very hard, and he always gets excellent grades.One evening we were havi ng a party while the pho ne rang.I was such self-centered that I didn t stop to think about what had happenedto her.答案：1.but改为andWhatever 改为 Howeverand 改

4、为 butwhile 改为 whensuch 改为 so川.语法知识与写作当然 , 如果我们遇到暴力 , 我们应该采取适当的措施来保护自己。Of course, , we should take appropriate measures to protectourselves.电子红包就是为了好玩或是送出祝福的 , 而钱的数量无关紧要。E-hongbao is just for fun or giving best wishes, .他脱下衣服在床上躺了一会儿 , 尽力去读书 , 但他发现自己一遍又一遍地读着同一页。He undressed and lay for a while on the

5、 bed, trying to read, thesame page over and over again.答案： 1. if we meet the violencewhile the sum of money matters littlebut he found himself reading语篇题组语法填空阅读下面短文 , 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Khan Academy is an online learning website created in xx by Salman Khan, anAmerican teacher, and is aimed

6、at 1. (provide) “ a free world -classeducation to anyone anywhere ” .Khan offers more than 4, 200 free micro lectures, each of 2. , usuallylasts 10 to 15 minutes. Unlike 3. (tradition)classes, Khan mainly offerscourses for students below college level. The classes can also help those planningto take

7、 the SAT, 4. exam often required for students wishing to enter anAmerican college or university. 5. (start)your learning journey at KhanAcademy, you should first of allenter the website with a personal e-mail account.Your personal homepage at Khan Academy 6. (design)to help you learn math.You can ta

8、ke a pre-test firstto see your level.The academy then suggestsexercisesat the right level for you.If youare interestedinother subjects,click “LEARN”to seeall topics7. (offer)online:Try“ Art History ”, for example, 8. _you willbe taken to all the things in that area like articles, videos and question

9、s.Don t worry 9. you find it difficult to follow the course in English.Courses in 10. (translate)in Chinese, Japanese and other languages arealso available.【文章大意】 本文是说明文,主要介绍了在线学习网站Khan Academy的创建、设置的课程、如何在 Khan Academy 上学习等方面的情况。【解析】 providing 。考查非谓语动词。介词后通常跟v. -ing 形式。【解析】 which 。考查定语从句。 each of w

10、hich, usually lasts. . .是“介词 +关系代词”引导的定语从句 , 修饰先行词 lectures 。【解析】 traditional 。考查词性转换。空格中所填单词在句中修饰名词classes, 需用tradition 的形容词形式。【解析】an。考查冠词。an exam often required.是the SAT的同位语,解释说明SAT是一个的考试”，且exam是以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。【解析】 To start 。考查非谓语动词。 To start your learning journey . . .是不定式短语作状语 , 表示目的。【解析】 is d

11、esigned 。考查动词的时态和语态。主语 your personal homepage和谓语动词 design 之间是被动关系 , 需用被动语态 ; 这里说的是经常性的情况 , 用一般现在时。【解析】 offered 。考查非谓语动词。过去分词短语 offered online 作后置定语 , 修饰 topics, 分词动作 offer 与逻辑主语 topics 之间是被动关系。【解析】and。考查连词。句型“祈使句+ and +陈述句”表示条件和结果的关系。【解析】 if 。考查状语从句。 if 引导条件状语从句。句意 : 如果你觉得英语课程跟不上 的话 , 不要着急。【解析】 tran

12、slation 。考查词性转换。空格中所填单词在句中作介词 in 的宾语 , 需用 translate 的名词形式。n.短文改错(XX 衡水模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 , 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共 有 10 处语言错误 , 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A ）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除 : 把多余的词用斜线 （） 画掉。修改 ： 在错的词下画一横线 , 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意 ： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。只允许修改 10处, 多者（从第 11处起）不计分。Dear Mr Whit

13、e,I heard that you are planning to invite for a famous scientist to give us a speech, so I m writing to ask whether we can have a speech giving by Professor Martin Karplus.Born in March 15, 1930, Professor Martin Karplus is a Austrian-born American theoretical chemist. She works as a professor of ch

14、emistry at Harvard University.I have two reasons asking for him to give us a speech. One is that the Karplus equation is named after him, but the other is that he receives the xx Nobel Prize in Chemistry, together with two other colleagues.Thank you for read my letter. I hope you can consider my sug

15、gestion serious.Yours sincerely,Li Hua答案：Dear Mr White,I heard that you arc planning lo invite a famous scientist to give us a 呂卩ccch so I m writing to ask whether we can have a speech giving by Professor Minin Karplus, givenBorn in March 15, 1930 Professor Martin Karp I us is ona Aus Irian-burn Ani

16、crican ihcorctical chemist. She works an1 leas a ；mfcss()r of chcniislry al I larva re I Uni ver si ly.1 have two reasons A asking for him to give us a for怦卩 ecch. ()uc is tlial the Karpins ctjtiaiion is named a flor him but the other is that he receives the 2013 Nobel Prize in andreceivedChemistry,

17、 together with 1 wo other colleagues.Thank you for read my letter* 1 hope you canreadingconsider my suggcsiionseriouslyYours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】第一句中for去掉。invite sb.意为邀请某人”,其中invite 为及物动词。【解析】第一句中giving宀given。分析句子结构可知,此处given by.为过去分词短语作定语，由于动词give与前面的a speech构成被动关系，故用过去分词。【解析】第二句中in ton。具体到某一天应该用介词

18、on。【解析】第二句中aTan。Austrian-born 首字母发音为元音音素。【解析】第三句中SherHe=本句出现偷换主语的错误。根据上下文可知，应该是男性。【解析】第四句中reasons后加for。句意：邀请他给我们做演讲，我有两个原因。reasonsfor.意为“的原因”。7.【解析】 第五句中but r and。此处在分析邀请这位教授的原因方面另一方面,两者之间是并列关系。【解析】 第五句中 receives 宀received。根据后面的the xx Nobel Prize in Chemistry可知，动作已经发生，故用一般过去时。【解析】第六句中read宀reading。 f

19、or为介词，其后需要跟名词或动名词。【解析】第七句中serious宀seriously。分析句子结构可知，此处副词seriously 修 饰动词consider 。2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习语法专项十特殊句式高效演练稳达标外研I .语法知识与填空It was hetook him to the hospital.Ask her if it is a convenient time. If , can she suggest another time?It was during this time he loaned a book titled Structure and Functi

20、onin Primitive Society .Keep it i n mind,gradually we can gain this good lear ning habit andben efit from it.5. So memorable(be)our time in England that I will treasureit forever.he couldn tIn hospital, whe n(tell)she would n ever sing aga in, s believe it.答案：1. who/that 2. not 3. that 4. and 5. is

21、6. toldn .语法知识与写作我相信只有通过努力学习各门学科我才能使我的梦想实现。I believe, only by work ing hard at all subjects我的故事表明只有用一颗专一的心去做事情我们最终才能成功。My story shows that only if we do someth ing with a devoted heartat last.只是别浪费时间，要严格遵守日程安排。, following the schedule strictly.到了采取有效措施来尽情享受生活的时候了。 effective measures to live our life

22、 to the fullest.一定要珍惜我们周围的人并欣赏我们前方的美景。 around us and appreciate the splendid scenery ahead of us.只有通过这种方式你才能在大学里和你的同学过着快乐的生活。Only in this way with your classmates in college.答案： 1. can I make my dream e truecan we succeedJust don t waste timeIt is high time we tookDo cherish the onescan you live a h

23、appy life语法填空阅读下面短文 , 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Amalie Emmy Noether was born in Germany in 1882 an environment in which afemale1. (probable)could not find a chance to success. Noether initiallywent through the traditional educational route for women: she finished school, and(bee)qualified to teach

24、English and French. But she soon found herpassions in math.(gain)higher-level math education, Noether applied to join auniversity. Unfortunately German universities did not accept female students, soNoether was only allowed to audit( 旁听 )classes. However, she did so well in the examsshe was allowed

25、to graduate from the university. She experiencedsimilar discrimination when 5. (apply)for a job. In fact, she had to acceptposition without being paid at the University of Gottingen and wrotelectures under a man s name!Noether struggled and 7. (success)to find a place in the field ofmathematics. Wha

26、t s more, Noether began studying physics, 8. led to hergreatest 9. (discover)of Noether s Theory and changed the face of physics.Over the past few years, Noether s work 10. （get）the recognition itdeserves; she was honored with a Google doodle on her 133rd birthday, March 23, xx. 【文章大意】 本文主要向我们介绍了一个成

27、功的女性人物 Amalie Emmy Noether 。【解析】 probably 。考查词性转换。此空修饰动词 find, 故用副词形式。【解析】became。考查动词时态。根据and前动词finish 的形式,可判断此处用一般过 去时。【解析】 To gain 。考查非谓语动词。句意 : 为了获得更高水平的数学教育 , Noether 申 请上大学。【解析】that。考查状语从句。so. . . that为固定搭配,意为如此以至于”。【解析】applying。考查省略结构。该句为 when引导的时间状语从句的省略，补充完整 应为 when she was applying for a jo

28、b 。【解析】a。考查冠词。句意：事实上，在格廷根大学，她不得不接受一个没有薪水的职 位。【解析】 succeeded 。考查词性转换。此空形式应和 and 前 struggled 保持一致。【解析】 which 。考查非限制性定语从句。此处为定语从句 , 从句中缺主语 , 主语为前面 整个句子 , 故用 which 。【解析】 discovery 。考查词性转换。 greatest 为形容词最高级形式 , 后要用名词形式。【解析】 has got 。考查动词的时态。 over the past few years意为“在过去的几年中” , 为现在完成时的标志。n.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求

29、同桌之间交换修改作文 , 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共 有 10 处语言错误 , 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A ）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除 ： 把多余的词用斜线 （） 画掉。修改 ： 在错的词下画一横线 , 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意 ： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2. 只允许修改 10处, 多者（从第 11处起）不计分。（xx 吉林一模）Last weekend, I went to visit my uncle in Qingdao with my parents. They took the tr

30、ain and got here on Friday after noon .It was a fortable train and we enjoy the won derful view along the railway.On Saturday, it rained lot, so we had to stay at home. While the adults werechatt ing, I played card with my cous ins. Uni uckily, it was sunny on Sun day. Wewe nt to the beach together

31、but played in the water. The beautiful sea and fresh air made us very happily and relaxed.How a won derful experie nee! I hope for to be close to the sea aga in.答案：weekend, 1 went to visii my uncle in Qingdao withmy parents. They took the train and got here cri FridayWethereafternoon, li was a comfortable trciin and we enjo