2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块八Unit3Theworldofcoloursandlight课堂检测牛津译林版

1、2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块八Uni t3Theworldofcoloursa ndlight课堂检测牛津译林版用所给词的适当形式填空 Not untilhe retired from teaching three years ago did he consider(have)a holiday abroad.More children in Beijing will reach school age next year, (create) ashortage of primary school teachers in the capital.On my holiday

2、to Goa in India , I was disgusted (find) that almost everyrestaura nt served curry. The flowers(float)on water look very great. It has been(calculate) that about five thousand people died in the earthquake. Unfortunately, the world economy is(decline)rapidly nowadays. The baby was found(abandon)outs

3、ide a local hospital.I found his paintings(amaze).The old man(mit)his will to the care of the lawyer last year. The n ewspaper is(distribute) free to every one in the school.答案 1.having 2.creating 3.to find4.floating 5. calculated 6.declining7.abandoned8.amazing 9 . mitted 10.distributedn.完成句子 Steve

4、n H awking s conclusion about black holes is(有点儿扌由象),but it has been accepted by most of the world.He has(忽视了一个事实)the back door was not locked.I don t know how long it will take the workers(建造这座桥 ). He(因为他努力工作已受到奖励)over those five years more than10, 000 yuan a month.But now he feels happy to be a te

5、acher in his hometown.Only after the teacher explained it to me a second time(我才明白这个问题).Now that our college days were over and（我动身去国夕卜）,all I had left were my memories.答案 1.a little abstract 2.overlooked the fact that 3. to build the bridge 4.hasbee n rewarded for his hard work5.did I un dersta nd

6、the questi on6.1 was off toa foreig n country川.课文缩写填空Westarted our trip in Spai n and went to Ma laga, where Picasso was born .Pduced more than 20, 000 pieces of art, and he did not just paint, but madesculptures and worked with all kinds of 3.media . After visiting Spain, we wentto Paris

7、.In the Louvre Museumis the famous Mon aLisa painting by the 4.Italian artistLeonardo da Vinci, who was also an 5.archite , scientist and engineer. Later wewenr to the Mi is 己 d Or 5： ay c）see the modernof t-k/.ide Bernet. Hi s pFiintinswere typical of a style called 6.Impressionism, with which the

8、pain ter 7.aband the idea of show ing real thin gs.Yesterday we went to Van Gogh Museum.Va nGogh pain ted about 800 oil paintings, did 1, 600 8.drawings . But the sad thing is that he onlysold one paintingwhen he was 9.alive.Today , his paintingsare worth 10.upwards ofmillio ns of dollars each. Tomo

9、rrow we are off to ano ther museum in Amsterdam.2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块八Uni t4Filmsa ndfilmeve nts课下作业牛津译林版I.单项填空1. Work net has a staff of 28 people , to assist ingthe munity in their searchfor employme nt or training.addictedB. devotedC. associatedD. concerned答案 B 句意：工作网有28位员工，致力于协助公众寻找工作或者培训。ad

10、dict “沉溺，使 上瘾”；devote “致力于，奉献给” ；associate “联想，交往”；concern “涉及， 影响”。根据句意可知 B项正确。2 I hear it may get windy this afternoon. I don t care it doesn t rain again.A even thoughB as far asCin caseD so long as答案 D 句意：“我听说今天下午会有风。 ”“只要天不再下雨我就不在乎。 ” so long as只要；even though 即使； as far as 就，尽; in case 以免，万一。 3

11、Mike， our team will play against the Rockets this weekend.I m sure we willwin.！ACongratulationsB Cheer upCBest wishesD Good luck答案 D 从对方的谈话中可知将要在周末进行比赛，因此应祝对方好运，用Good luck ！。congratulations 用于向对方表示祝贺； cheer up 振作点，用于鼓励对方； best wishes 用 于祝愿对方。 4 Mr.Smith stood upthe 16 year old boy ， saying that he w

12、as not theperson to blame.A in memory ofB in celebration ofC in defense ofD in need of答案 C 句意：史密斯先生站起来为这个16 岁的男孩辩护， 说不应该怪他。 in defense of为 辩护”，符合句意。in memory of 为纪念in celebration of为庆祝”；in nee d of “需要”。5 When I came to the strange city， I began towhat I would do to earnmy living.A keep pace withC m

13、ake room forB give thought toD get rid of答案 B 句意：当我来到这个陌生的城市，我开始考虑我该干点什么用以谋生。givethought to 考虑，认真思考”，符合句意。 keep pace w ith 与同步”； make roomfor 给让位”；get rid of摆脱，除掉”。6Youd better write down the phone number of the restaurant for future ApurposeB re fe re n ceCprogressDmemory答案 B 句意：你最好写下那个餐馆的电话号码，以供日后

14、参考。for future referenee是一个常用词组，意为“以供日后参考”。Perhaps the customer hashis monthly statement and not paid the bill.A. passedB. betrayedC. overlookedD. escaped答案 C overlook 意为“忽略”。句意：也许这位顾客忽略了他的月度报表，而没付账 单。He always does well at school having to do part time jobs every nowandthen.A. in spite ofC. on accou

15、nt ofregardless ofD. in case of答案 A in spite of “尽管”；regardless of “不管，不顾”；on account of “因为”；in case of“如果，假使”。句意：尽管他有时不得不找零工，他在校表现一直很好。What he has done is reallyNow his pare nts arehim.disappointingdisappointingdisappointingdisappo in ted;disappo in ted at;disappo in ted about;disappo in ted with;

16、disappointing by答案 C 第一空表达的是“他所做的事是令人失望的”，应用disappointing； bedisappointed with sb“对某人失望，答案为C。10. The professor built a glass wallhe could observe what was going onin side.A. in whichB. whereC. from whichD. through which答案 D 句意：教授建了一堵玻璃墙，透过这堵墙能够观察到里面的一切。表示“透过玻璃墙”，应该用介词 through，在介词后作宾语代替指物的先行词a glass

17、wall 用关系代词 which 。n.完形填空“ If I ran my bus in ess the way you people operate your schools, I would n t bein bus in ess very long!” I said before a group of angry _1_.I represe nted a group of bus in ess people who wan ted to _2_ public schools .1was a manager at an ice cream pany that became _3_ when

18、 People magazine chose our blueberry （ 蓝莓）as the “ Best Ice Cream in America. ”As soon as I _4_, a womanraised her hand.To my surprise, she appeared _5_ and pleasant. “We are told, sir, that you _6_ a pany that makes good ice cream.”I replied _7_ ,“Best ice cream in America, Ma am.”“Sir，” she said,“

19、_8_ you are standing on your receiving dock （码头）andyou see an inferior （质量差的）shipment of blueberries _9_ _ , what do you do ?”Immediately, I knew the question was a trap, but I wasn t going to _10_.“ I send them back. ”“That s right !” she raised her voice,“and we can _11 send back ourblueberries.We

20、 take them big, small, rich, poor, gifted,con fide nt,homeless, rude,and brilliant.We take them all!And that, sir, is why it s not a（n） _12_. It sschool !”In an explosi on, all 290 teachers jumped to their feet and _13_ ,“ Yeah!Blueberries! Blueberries !”And so bega n my long _14Since then,I have vi

21、sited hundredsof _15_ . I have learned that a school isnot a bus in ess.For one thing, schools are un able to _16_ the quality of their raw material.Yet it doesn t deny the _17一 for change.We must change how we teach to giveall childre n the opport unity to bee _18_. But educators cannot do this _19

22、_ _;these changes can occur only with the understanding, trust, permission, and active support of the whole society._20_ _, to improve public education means more thancha nging our schools, it means cha nging the whole coun try.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。一位老师的话让作者认识到运营学校不同于经营生意，想要提高公共教育，不能单靠学校，而是需要整个国家的参与和改变。1. A

23、.workersB. teachersparentsD. leaders答案 B 下文中的all 290 teachers提示了本题答案。2 A.replaceB challengeCadmitD followC influenceD improve答案 D 文末的 to improve public education提示了本题答案。 3 A.richB specialC famousD busy答案 C 根据本空后的内容可知，当作者公司的蓝莓冰淇淋被评为“美国最好吃的冰淇 淋”后，作者的公司变得非常“出名 (famous) ”。 4 A.continuedB askedC finished

24、D criticized答案 C 作者的话刚说“完 (finished) ”就有人举手提问。 5 A.politeB shyC confidentD honest看起来很“有礼貌 (polite)”、很亲切。 6A.manageB establishCbuyD help答案 A 根据上段中的I was a manager可知，作者管理(manage)” 一家生产冰淇淋的答案 A 根据 To my surprise 可推测，这位女士并没有像其他听众那样怒气冲冲，而是7A.happilyB carefullyCeagerlyDproudly答案 D 根据上段中的good ice cream 及本空

25、后的 Best ice cream 可推测，作者“骄傲公司。 地(proudly) ”纠正那位女士，告诉她自己公司生产的冰淇淋是美国最好吃的。8 A.whenBC althoughD答案 A 这位女士问作者，“当 (when) ” 9 A.leaveBC disappearD答案 B 根据本句中的 receiving dockbecauseuntil你看到质量不好的蓝莓时，该怎么办？ arrivemove可知，站在接货码头，自然是看到一船蓝莓“到来(arrive) ”。10 A.lieB stopC possibilityD reason答案 A 根据 but 及作者的回答可知， 作者明知道那

26、位女士的问题是个圈套， 但他不打算 “说谎 (lie) ”，仍然老实回答。 11 A.everB neverC alsoD just答案 B 根据本空后的 our blueberries.We take them all可知，这位女士把学生比作蓝莓。无论这些“蓝莓”质量怎样，他们“从来不 (never) ”退回，而是全盘接收。 12 A.blueberryB ice creamC businessD receiving dock答案 C 根据本文开头的 If I ran mybusiness the way you people operate your schools, I wouldn t

27、 be in business very long可知，作者认为老师们运营学校的方式不对，但是这位女士巧妙地反驳了这个说法，她认为运营学校不同于经营“生意 (business) ”。 13 A.reportedB warnedC doubtedD yelled答案 D 根据本句中的 In an explosion, jumped to their feet 可推测，这位女士对作 者的反驳让现场的听众都很激动，他们“叫喊着 (yelled) ”表达自己的情绪。 14 A.transformationB researchC explanationD study答案 A 根据本文开头的 If I r

28、an mybusiness the way you people operate your schools, I wouldn t be in business very long 及下段中的 I have learned that a school is not a business 可以看出，作者的想法发生了“变化 (transformation) ”。 15 A.schoolsB paniesC countriesD groups答案 A 根据下文内容可知， 作者对于学校及公共教育都有了新的认识， 由此可推测， 作 者应该是走访了上百所“学校 (schools) ”。 16 A.chan

29、geB noticeC examineD control答案 D 根据上文中的 We take them.We take them all可知，学校不能“控制(control) ”原材料，即入校学生的质量。 17 A.methodB need答案 B 根据下句中的 We must change 可知，我们不能否认改变的“必要性 (need) ”。18 A.peacefulB successfulC thankfulD powerful答案 B 我们必须改变我们的教育方式，给所有的孩子“成功的 (successful) ”机会。 19 A.silentlyB secretlyC aloneD a

30、gain答案 C 根据本空后的 these changes can occur only with.thewhole society 可知，想要改变“仅仅 (alone) ”靠学校是不行的。 20 A.MoreoverB BesidesC HoweverD Therefore答案 D 本空前后两句之间是因果关系，故选 Therefore 。 川.任务型阅读Chronic disorganization occurs when one is habitually disorganized over a long period ， which means the person is constan

31、tly unsystematic in how he conducts life and business.One suffering from this problem may find relief in the fact that it isn t actually a disease or even an “official ” disorder.It s the continued lack of organization in ones life.Someone may bee addicted to collecting a certain thing yet never org

32、anize the collection as it grows out of control.This can especially be a problem for those with a lot of time and money at hand，yet the problem can be serious for any typeof person in a wide variety of situations.Ones personal attitude can often be a big part of why the chronic disorganization exist

33、s.Once the attitude of acceptance about being a“slob ” isin someones head，it s hard to remove.If someone tells himself that he is a slob ， he will likely live up to that self image created by him or by those around him.One first receives true awareness of the disorder of chronic disorganizationwhen

34、it starts to negatively affect relationships with friends and family members.Everybody bees affected by this situation ， especially those sharing living places with the one involved.The National Study Group for Chronic Disorganization (HSGCD) remends that oneget help through a professional organizer

35、.The study found that all of the subjects in the study had problems with making decisions.Therewere varied reasons given forthis problem of decisi on makin g.Am ong them were fears and prioritiz ing issues.Research is ongoing for the link betwee n problems in decisi on making andchronic disorga ni z

36、atio n.Chronic disorga ni zati onoftenbegi ns with situatio naldisorga ni zati on,someth ing most people experie nee at some poin t.Some onewho has lostsome onesignificantto him may start to be troubled by disorganizationafter adivorce.Someone who experieneed changes in life and in his career may in

37、tend to let things like organization and order fallby the wayside.However , one doesn tin sta ntly have chronic disorga ni zati on.“If you re going through hell , keep going. ” That s an old saying that strue about one s struggles with chronic disorganization.Every person has the powerto cha nge wit

38、h in himselft s a matter of stay ing orga ni zed , one day at a time.Thosewho have left chro nic disorga ni zati on in the past have often done so by promis ing to stay orga ni zed simply for that sin gle day.Defin iti onIt means that the pers on has a(n) (1)of beingdisorga ni zed in life and bus in ess over a long period.(2)theproblem?One example is that an addict (3)to orga nize t