2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage课时作业新人教版必修(I)

1、2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage课时作业新人教版必修I 阅读理解xx 河北衡水中学5月模拟My divorce was final and I needed to find a new home for me and my six-year-old son，Dash.A few days earlier rd seen an ad.l was willing to try anything， so Icontacted the owner，a woman named Camille.When she e-mailed me back I discover

2、edshe was nt ren ti ng a house at all.She was renting the attic （阁楼）apartme nt.l left a message call ing off our meeti ng.But Camille called me back and insisted I e over.So here I was， I pulled thecar to a stop and looked up at the tiny cottage.The house was small as it was.The TOC o 1-5 h z attic

3、win dow looked too ti ny to let much light in.We could nt live in a dark，depress ing place .I could make do with almost anythin g.But Dash n eeds a good home，a place he really feels safe.No sense in wasting her time or mineknocked.The woman who opened the doorwas small and bright-eyed.She was much o

4、lder tha n rd guessed， but I could see shehad the en ergy of some one half her age.She looked so sympathetic that I found myself wanti ng to keep talking to her.“We have to leave our home ，” I explained.“ Mymarriage ended.I only have a few days to find something else， but I want it to beright. ”Cami

5、lle no dded.“ Youre a good mother.You n ever know the miracles that awaityou around the corne r. ” Camille walked me to the door and wished mewell.I got back in the car and snapped out of it.l drove off slowly , hoping to make the feeling last.I turned dow n a side street I did nt recog nize.l gla n

6、eedout of the side win dow.Justup ahead was a cottage with a sign out in front: for rent.I pulled over.I found the owners had just bought the house themselves and were decorating it ，hoping to find the perfect renters.They took me on tour of the house that was like a copy of my list: a big bedroom f

7、or Dash ， a backyard with trees ，and a great school n earby.The house was meant for us!Camille was right.Miracles await us，just around the corner.How did the author feel after reading Camilles e-mail?Disappo in ted.B. Excited.C. Anxious.D. Content.Why must the author find a good place?To beg in a ne

8、w life.To give Dash a good education.For her sons sake.For her and her sons safety. What does the underlined part“snapped out of it ” probably mean?Say something in an impatient voice.Stop being unhappy and begin cheering.Make a sharp noise suddenly.Lose control of ones feelings.What message does th

9、e passage mainly convey?Never lose hope.No pains , no gains.Every little bit helps.Well begun is half done.答案：解题导语本文为记叙文。作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉读者，当遇到困难时， 不要灰心。奇迹等待着我们。A 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段I left a message calling off our meeting. ”可知当作者收到 Camille的电子邮件后感到很失望，故答案为A项。 C 解析：事实细节题。根据第二段最后一句But Dash needs a good home a

10、 placehe really feels safe.”可知作者之所以必须找到一个好地方是因为她的儿子，故答案为C项。B 解析：猜测词义题。根据下句 “ I drove off slowly , hoping to make the feelinglast. ”可知作者想将沮丧摆脱掉，故答案为B项。 A 解析：主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是文章最后一段可知文章想传递的信息是，永远不要失去希望，故答案为A项。n .阅读填空xx 陕西大学附中质检What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person agen

11、ius , like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool ? Are peopleborn intelligentor stupid , or is intelligenee the result of where and how you live ?1We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not eno ugh .In some ways, the mi nd is like a leg or an arm muscle._2_Men

12、tal (do ne with the mi nd) exercise is particularly importa nt for young childre n.Many child psychologists think thatpare nts should play with their childre n more ofte n and give them problems to thi nk about._3_If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothingto do , they a

13、re more likely to bee dull and unintelligent._4_According to some psychologists , if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing sillyand foolishthings.So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful)things t

14、o their children, such as “That was a very clever thing you did.” ora l ”_5_A healthy body con tributes to on es in tellige nee.Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children.What people want to express is like this.The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelli

15、gent.These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.It needs exercise.You are such a smart child.答案：解题导语本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述不是每个孩子都天生聪明，都需要后天的培养，作为父母，要多对孩子说积极鼓励的话，鼓励孩子积极向上。 E 解析：本段前三句提出了三个问题，只有E项These are very old questions.与之呼应，符合逻辑。故选E项。 F解析：本段第一句提到，天生聪明是不够的；设空处后提出脑力训练对孩子尤其重要。

16、由此可知，智力也需要锻炼。故选F项。 D 解析：根据下文 If , on the other ha nd, .they are more likely to bee dull and unin tellige nt.可知，此处是两种方式的对比，意思和句式基本一致，含义相反。故选D项。 B解析：根据空格后内容可知，如果父母总是对孩子说他是傻子或笨蛋，那么孩子真的更有可能一直做愚蠢的事。也就是说父母要特别注意自己对孩子所说的话。故选B项。G解析：本段主题是父母要特别注意自己对孩子所说的话。根据空格前内容可知,G项与 That was父母应对孩子说一些积极的话，连词or连接相同的并列内容，选项中只有

17、a very clever thing you did.一致。故选 G项。川.语法填空xx 河北石家庄模拟The best way to deal with sports injuries is to keep them from happening in thefirst place .Knowing the rules of the game youre play ing and using the right(equip) can go a long way toward preventinginjuries.If you think youvebeen injured ， pull 2

18、.(you) out of the game or stop 3.(do)youractivity or workout.Let a coach or parent know what happened in case you need toseea doctor.Seriousheadand neck injurieshappen most often toathletes4._play contactsportslike football.Keepthe injuredperson stillwith hisorher head 5._(hold)straight whilesomeone

19、calls foremergency6._(medicine) help.If the person 7.(lie) on the grounddo not tryto move him or her.Your first questionaftera sports injury will8.(probable)be，“ Whencan I play again ？” This depends on the injuryand what your doctor tells you.Evenif you cant return to your sport right away， a doctor

20、 might have suggestions andadvice 9.what you can do to stay fit.Always check with your doctor10.trying any activity following an injury.答案： 解题导语 本文为说明文。讲述了在运动中受伤以后具体的做法。要停止运动， 看是否需要就医，并且遵循医生的建议。1equipment 解析：考查词性转换。 分析句子结构可知， 此处指合适的器材， equipment 表示“设备，器材”，是不可数名词。2yourself解析：考查代词。 这是一个祈使句， 由前面的 you 可

21、知，该处用 yourself 。3 doing 解析：考查非谓语动词。由“ youve been injured ”可知，受伤了就要停 止活动， stop doing sth. “停止做某事”，故用 doing 。4 who/that 解析：考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，先行词为 athletes ，指人， 故用 who 或 that 。5 held 解析：考查 with 结构。动词 hold 与 his or her head 是动宾关系，故用过 去分词作宾语补足语。6 medical 解析：考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处是形容词修饰名词 help ， 故用 medical 。7.

22、lies/is lying 解析：考查时态。此处表示“如果这个人躺在 / 正躺在地上”，故 应用一般现在时或现在进行时。8 probably 解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，这里应用副词修饰动词。9 about/on 解析：考查介词。分析句意可知，这里指的是“做什么来保持健康的建 议”，故用 about/on 表示“关于”。10 before 解析：考查介词。分析句意可知，在尝试任何活动之前先咨询一下医生， 故用 before 。IV.短文改错Mike was one of my fathers younger brother.He has been died of cancer for t

23、woyears.When I was a teenager , he taught us how to hunt inthe woods duringthehoursbefore dawn.We usually left home at three oclock in themorning , stayedinalocalrestaura nt for breakfast , and the n travel on to his hun ting dest in ati on.J ustafterdawn, he would find the right spot in the woods.H

24、e would show methat how to avoidmake a sound or a movement.Though I ever hunted an animal successfully, I learnedto be brave and patiently through the experience.I miss my uncle all time.答案：Mikw was one of my fathers younger brother. He hasbrothersbeen died of cancer for two years. When I was a teen

25、ager. hedeadtaught us how to hunt m the woods during the hours beforemedawn, We usually left home at three oclock m the morningsstayed in a local restaurant for breakfastand then trg*亡travel (.1) edon io his hunting desrinarion. Just after dawn* he would findbeforethe right spot in th亡 woods. Hu wou

26、ld show mehow toavoid make a sound or a movement. Though I ever huntedmakingneveran animal successfully- I learned to be brave and patientlypatientthrough the experience. I miss my uncle all A tirn巳the2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习 Unit4Bodylanguage课时作业新人教版必修I.单项填空1Was the proposal passed at yesterdays meeti n

27、g?Yes, but some members at the mittee expressed.A. associationsB. authorityC. corporationsD. reservations解析考查名词词义辨析。association 社团；联盟；authority 权力；权威；corporation公司；法人；reservation( 保留)意见；异议。答案 DAt the class meeting, some top students introduced severalto the studyof En glish.A approachesB meansC meth

28、odsD ways解析 考查名词与介词的搭配。approach to sth/doing sth做某事的方法； by meansof/by this means/by that means通过某种方式；with the method of.用的方法； way to do./of doing答案 A做的方式或方法。s not c lean.3 I can the house being untidyA e up withC turn to， but I hate it if it B put up with D stick to解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：我可以忍受房间乱点儿，但我讨厌它不干净。

29、A.提出，想出； B. 忍受； C. 求助于，转向； D. 坚持，忠于。由句意可知此处应填“忍受”，故 答案为 B 项。答案 B4 When the headmaster spoke out his plan ， theof the students in theclassagainst it.A majority; wereB most; wereC most; didD majority; did解析 考查固定搭配和主谓一致。 the majority of“大多数的”，修饰可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数。故选A。答案 A5 ， I can see that those terrib

30、le events shaped me into the person I amtoday.A Having looked backB Looking backC Being looking backD To be looking back解析 考查非谓语动词用法。分词的一般式作状语，表时间。look back 与句子的谓语动词 see 同时发生，故应用现在looking back 相当于 when I look back 。6 These children had no idea答案 Bthey should go， so they had to stop to ask theway.Aho

31、wB thatC whatD where解析 考查名词性从句。 where 引导同位语从句，可根据后面的 so they had to stop to ask the way 判断。答案 D7 A lot of countries have gained excellentachievements in space technology ， China ，A such asB for exampleC namelyD and so on解析 句意：许多国家在太空技术方面取得了杰出的成就，比如说，中国。 such as 列 举同类中的几个例子； for example 可列举一例； namely

32、 把内容全部列举出来； and so on 表示“等等”。答案 B8 Don t be tooabout things you are not supposed to know.A strangeB amusingC curiousD conscious解析 be curious about 对感到好奇”。strange 奇怪 (特)的”；amusing 好笑的，有趣的”； conscious “注意到的，意识到的”。句意：别对你不该知道的事情过于 好奇。答案 C9in the queue for half an hour ，the old man suddenly realized he h

33、ad leftthe cheque in the car.A WaitingB To waitC Having waitedD To have waited解析 考查非谓语动词的用法。根据 the old man 与 wait 之间的关系，应该选择 -ing 形式， 再根据句意可知“他”是在主句谓语动词“ realized ”前就“等了 (wait) 半个小 时了”，有明显的先后关系，故要用 -ing 形式的完成式。答案 C10Running a pany is nota matter of hiring peoplethey also need to betrained.A s i mply

34、B partlyCseriouslyDequally解析 句意：经营一家公司不仅仅就是雇人的事情他们还需要被培训。A 项 simply表示“仅仅，只不过”，符合句意。答案 A11 At the meeting they discussed three differentto the study of mathematics.AapproachesB meansCmethodsD ways解析 句意： 在会议上， 他们讨论了三种不同的学习数学的方法。 approach 指从事某事的特别方法、途径，译作（待人接物或思考问题的）方式、方法、态度”。approach与介词to搭配，其余三个词与介词of

35、搭配。答案A12. Do you know Ann as teleph one nu mber?.As a matter of fact , I dont know any Anna, either.A. I think soB. rm afraid notC. I hope soD. Id rather not解析根据下文“,I dont kn ow any Ann a, either. ”可判断出应该选B, Im afraidnot我恐怕不知道。答案 B13. Students are warned of not being tooabout things they are not sup

36、posedto know.A. strangeB. curiousC. consciousD . amusing解析考查形容词词义辨析。句意：学生们被警告不要对不应知道的事追根问底。becurious about 对好奇，符合句意。strange陌生的；conscious 有知觉的，有意识的；amusing有乐趣的，好笑的。均不合句意。答案 B14. As Ithe house,I noticed a light on upstairs.A. entered into.attachedC. appealed.approached解析 句意：当我接近房子时,我注意到楼上亮着灯。enter后不必加

37、into ,而attach表示粘上， appeal表示吸引、呼吁，均不合题意。答案D15 . He man aged toat the last mome nt.You mea n he has a n arrow escape?B. turn upA. turn awayC. turn outD. turn in解析 考查短语辨析。句意：一一他在最后一刻设法避开了。一一你是说他九死一生？turn away 避开；解雇；不准入内；走开；转过脸；turn up 出现；开大；出现;turn out 生产；结果是；turn in 交上；归还。答案 An .阅读理解In white shirt , b

38、lue pants , black cloth shoes and twopigtails（ 辫子）,Jingqiu gives off an air of great“purebeauty ”in Zhang Yimous new movieUnder the HawthornTree.The film tells the story of the sad romance of Jingqiuand a handsome young man named Laosan.Set at theend of the “ cultural revolution （19661976） , the pai

39、r managed to fall in lovealthough they came from different political environments.Before it was released , moviegoers speculated（ 推测）on just what this“purebeauty”could be.Director Zhang plained of how long it had taken him to find the right girl for the part of Jingqiu a character so innocent that s

40、he believed simply lying on the same bed with a man would make her pregnant.It was 18-year-old Zhou Dongyu who stood out from the crowd.According toZhang， Zhou had“eyes that are clear like a fountain ona mountainside ” Bornof an ordinary workers family，the Shijiazhuang girl was in her final year ofh

41、igh school and working hard for a place in an art college.While some teenagers consider such “pure beauty ”illusory（ 虚幻的 ），others believe that it speaks of something soulful.Purity is all about the innocence that shines through from within，thinks16-year-old Tan Mengxi of Nanjing.“Being pure can be s

42、imple ， not having plicated thoughts and being inexperienced.However ，it doesnt mean an ignorant or naive（天真的 ）person.So ，a person is pure in his or her nature if he or she is always enthusiastic and able to deal with difficult matters independently.This purity doesnt pass with time ，”she said.【语篇解读

43、】 本文介绍了电影山楂树之恋引发的“纯美”大讨论。1What image does Jingqiu give to audiencesin the movieUnder theHawthorn Tree?AA simple girlBA pure girlCA romantic girlDA silent girl解析 细节理解题。根据第一段“CC| Jingiugives off an airof great pure beautyin Zhang Yimous new movieUnder theHawthorn Tree. ”可知。答案 B2What kind of girl looks

44、 pure according to the passage?AA girl in white shirt，blue pants ，black cloth shoes and two pigtails.BA girl has eyes that are clear like a fountain on a mountainside.CA girl who was born into an ordinary workers family.to see whether I would really read the story.When it came back ， the pages still

45、D A girl wear s accessories and make-up.解析 细节理解题。第三段中讲到导演张艺谋抱怨很难找到这么纯的女孩，第四段中说 周冬雨脱颖而出，从张对周冬雨的描述可知 B 答案正确。答案 B3 Whats the opinion of Tan Mengxi about purity?A It is of whether someone is ignorant or naive.BBeing pure can be simple ，not having plicated thoughts and being inexperienced.C It is of whet

46、her someone is always enthusiastic.D Purity is a matter of internal quality and doesnt pass with time.解析 推理判断题。从最后两段可知此答案， A、B、 C 是这种内在品质的外在表现。核 心内容是“ purity is all about the innocence that shines through from within”以及“ This purity doesnt pass with time.”故选 D 项。答案 D4 Which do you think is the best title for the passage?A What makes a pure girl?B A debate on the movi