高考英语知识点复习教案11

1、高考学习网：PAGE 第PAGE 页码- 21 -页/总NUMPAGES 总页数21页高考学习网：Evaluation Warning: The document was created with Spire.Doc for .NET.2014高考英语知识点复习教案知识清单重点单词1._vt.使有动机；激发_n.动力；诱因2_adv.流利地_adj.流利的3_n.成就_v.实现4_vi.存在；生存_n.存在；生存5_n.种类；品种_adj.各种各样的_v.改变；使不同6_vt.确定；决定_n.决心_adj.有决心的7_adj.使人快乐的_n.欢乐；享有_v.欣赏；享受8_vt.关于；关系到n.

2、关切；关心的事_adj.有关的；有牵连的9_adj.满意的；高兴的_adj.令人愉快的_v.使人高兴重点单词10_adj.意识到的；知道的_n.知道；意识11_adj.热情的；很感兴趣的_n.热情；热心；积极性12_n.乐趣；娱乐活动_v.使快乐13_adv.大约；大概14_vi.吸引；引起兴趣；呼吁；恳求15_vt.移开；挪走_n.移动；迁移16_vt.使困惑n.谜语_adj.感到迷惑的_adj.令人迷惑的17_vi.举止；表现_n.举止；表现18_vi.取得进展；改进_adj.先进的19_vt.代替；取代重点短语1._失业2._泄露；赠送给3_退学；放弃4._并且；更重要的是5_在中起作用

3、6._与有关7_背弃；抛弃8._准确地说9._对厌倦10._确定；保证11._组成；构成；编造；虚构；化妆12._察觉；意识到13_推迟14._目前重点句式1.Itisno_bigger_thanacreditcard.2Infact,it_isyouwhohavethemostimportantroletoplayinstoppingYellowRivererosion.3Therearecertainlynosigns_thatCharleswasarichman.4Ifso,it_is_timeforyoutothinkagain.5Well,ifbuyingabagofcandieso

4、rcookiesdoesntappealtoyou,how_aboutbuyingatreeinstead?核心语法复习不定式及不定代词自我校对重点单词：1motivate;motivation2.fluently;fluent3.achievement;achieve4.exist;existence5.variety;various;vary6.determine;determination;determined7.enjoyable;enjoyment;enjoy8.concern;concerned9.pleased;pleasant/pleasing;please10.aware;a

5、wareness11.enthusiastic;enthusiasm12.amusement;amuse13.approximately14.appeal15.remove;removal16.puzzle;puzzled;puzzling17.behave;behavior18.advance;advanced19.replace重点短语：1outofwork2.giveaway3.dropout4.whatismore5.playarolein6.berelatedto7.turnonesbackon8.tobeexact9.betiredof10.makesure11.makeup12.

6、beawareof13.putoff14.atpresent重点词汇探究1determinevt.(使)下决心；(使)做出决定；确定；测定vi.决定；决心(on/upon)determinetodosth决心/决定做某事determinesbtodosth使某人下决心做某事determineon/uponsth/doingsth决定/决心做某事determinedadj.有决心的bedeterminedtodosth决定/决心做某事bedeterminedthat从句(从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气)1)They_wherethenewhospitalwillbebuilt.他们已经决定在何处建医院

7、。2)Myteachersencouragement_metogoonwithmyEnglish.老师的鼓励使我下决心继续学习英语。3)We_onanearlystart.我们决定早点出发。4)Ilefther,_nevertosetfootinthathouse.我离开了她，决心不再走进那房子。5)We_thatthisshouldneverbeallowedtohappenagain.我们下定了决心不让这样的事情再发生。【答案】1)havedetermined2)determined3)determined4)determining5)weredetermined(1)用determine

8、的适当形式填空1)Itsoftendifficult_themeaningofawordwithoutacontext.2)Sheisavery_woman.3)Theboy_tobeasoldierforalongtime.【答案】1)todetermine2)determined3)hasbeendetermined(2)名校押题(2010南昌高三月考)Hewasdeterminedthathischild_tothebestschoolavailable.AshouldgoBwentCoughttogoDwouldgo【答案与解析】A在require,order和bedetermined

9、从句中，应该使用虚拟语气。题意：他决心让他的孩子上最好的学校。2concernn.关心；关切；关注vt.涉及；关系到；使担心beconcernedabout/for/oversb/sth关心某人/某事beconcernedwithsb/sth与某人(事)有关；牵涉到某人(事)concernoneselfwithsth对感兴趣so/asfaras.beconcerned就而论；就来说asconcerns.关于；涉及concerningprep.关于1)_him,Ihavenothingtosay.关于他，我无话可说。2)Thecase_withmeanylonger.这件事不再与我有关。3)_t

10、hequality_，thecoatisworthbuying.就质量而言，这大衣买得值。4)Agoodteachershouldalways_himself_hisstudents.一个好老师应该时刻关心自己的学生。【答案】1)Asconcerns2)isnotconcerned3)As/Sofaras；isconcerned4)concern；with(1)用concern的适当形式填空1)Pleasedontletmyillness_you.2)Inshort,thewritingstyle_notwhatawritersaysbuthowhesaysit.3)Weshallhaveto

11、consultwiththeothercountries_.4)Ourmain_isthattheboyisinpoorhealth.【答案】1)concern2)concerns3)concerned4)concern(2)名校押题1)(2010安徽师大附中二模)IllpublishmyresultsonlywhenIhave_myresearch.AconcernedBconnectedCconductedDconcluded【答案与解析】D题意：只有在我结束研究之后，我才会公开我的结论。concern“关心；有关系”；connect“联系”；conduct“处理；指导”；conclude

12、“完成；结束”。2)(2010银川一中高三月考)Thespeechwhichhemade_theprojectbotheredmegreatly.AbeingconcernedBbeconcernedCconcernedD.concerning【答案与解析】D题意：他做的有关那个课题的演说使我非常厌烦。concerning介词，表示“关于”之意。3annoyvt.打扰；干扰；使恼怒annoyedadj.感到烦恼的；恼怒的annoyingadj.令人烦恼的；令人生气的beannoyedwithsb对某人生气beannoyedat/aboutsth为某事生气annoyancen生气；烦恼toone

13、sannoyance让某人恼火的是1)Thewayheconstantlyordersustodothisorthatreally_usall.他不断命令我们干这干那的方式的确使我们都很恼火。2)Its_tobeaskedaboutsomepersonalaffairs.被查问私事是令人恼火的。3)Whatareyougetting_about?你为什么事生气？4)Shewasmuch_toseethatalltheguestshadleft.看到所有客人都走了，她非常生气。【答案】1)annoys2)annoying3)annoyed4)annoyed(1)完成句子1)Sheisannoye

14、d_themanoftencallsinthemiddleofthenight.2)_greatlyannoyedtheboytobekeptstandingoutsidetheclassroomsolong.3)Itreally_mewhenyoudontlistentowhatImsaying.4)_theteachersannoyance,theboywaslateagain.【答案】1)that2)It3)annoys4)To(2)名校押题(2010长沙模拟)RecentlyPeter_todohishomework,andinsteadinsistsonwastinghistimep

15、layingcomputergames,whichextremelyannoyshisfather.AhadbeenrefusingBhasbeenrefusingCwasrefusingDrefused【答案与解析】B题意：最近彼得一直拒绝做作业，相反坚持把时间浪费在打电脑游戏上，这让他爸爸非常懊恼。此句是用现在时，且强调的是现在这一情况未改变。4.awareadj.知道的；意识到的；明白的；察觉到的beawareofsth从句发觉；注意到beawarethat注意到；发觉1)Iwasnot_ofherpresenceuntilshespoketome.直到她跟我说话我才发现她到场了。2)A

16、reyou_ofthedangersofyourposition?你有没有意识到你的处境很危险？3)Sheisfartoo_tobelievetheselies.她很明智不会相信这些谎言了。4)Heis_ofasenseofguilt.他感觉到内心有愧。【答案】1)aware/sensible2)aware/sensible3)sensible4)consciousaware,conscious和sensibleconscious有知觉的；清醒的；蓄意的sensible明智的；合情理的；切合实际的注意：aware,conscious和sensible均有“意识到”的意思，但aware指感官可及

17、的外界事物，conscious指内心意识到的感觉，sensible与aware接近。(1)完成句子1)_you_thatyoursonhavetroubleatschool?2)Sheiswell_howriskythisbusinessis.3)Itis_ofthegirltobringanumbrella.【答案】1)Are;aware2)aware3)sensible(2)名校押题(2010盐池高三检测)Thoughthemanwasbadlyhurtintheaccident,hewasstill_andcouldthinkclearly.AawakeBawareCconfusedDc

18、onscious【答案与解析】D题意：这男子在事故中严重受伤，但他仍然神志清醒，思维清晰。awake“醒的”与asleep相反；aware“知道的；注意到的”；confused“感到迷惑不解的”；conscious“有知觉的；头脑清醒的”。5commentv评论；发表意见n.评论；评语commenton/upon对发表意见；批评；评论commentthat从句评论说makecommentson/upon.评论某事nocomment无可奉告withoutcomment不加评论1)Wouldyouliketo_onanytroublesomestudentsinyourclass？你愿意谈谈对你们

19、班调皮学生的看法吗？Sorry,_！对不起，无可奉告。2)“Thishousemustbeveryold，”he_.“这幢房子一定很古老了，”他说道。3)Everyone_loudlyonhisabsence.每一个人都就他未出席一事大声议论。4)Tomonce_foramagazine.汤姆曾经给一本杂志写评论。【答案】1)comment;nocomment2)remarked3)remarked4)reviewedcomment，remark和reviewreview作及物动词，意思是“复习；写(书、戏剧等)评论；检阅(部队)”。其也可作名词，如ageneralreview“总复习”；re

20、viewsofnewbooks“新书书评”。remark作动词，意思是“评论；说到；议论”。其也可作名词，如makenoremark“不加评论”；makeafewremarks“讲几句话”；remarkon/upon/about.“就发表评论”。但要注意的是，remark是通过评论希望引起人们对某事的注意；而comment是用揭露或补充细节等办法来阐明或评论。(1)用comment,remark或review的适当形式填空1)Itsimpoliteto_aboutagirlsappearance.2)Beforefallingasleep,Helen_thedayshappenings.3)N

21、apoleonwouldalwaysaskthesamethreequestionsinthesameorderwhenhe_hisarmy.4)Ihopeyournewbookgetsfavorable_.【答案】1)comment/remark2)reviewed3)reviewed4)Reviews(2)名校押题(2010安庆段考)Itsnaturalthattheir_tothejokeisjusttolaugh.AcommentBopinionCimpressionDreaction【答案与解析】D题意：他们对这个笑话的反应只是笑笑是非常自然的。comment“评价”；opinion

22、“意见”；impression“印象”，均不合题意。重点短语探究1giveaway泄露(秘密)；颁发；捐赠；告发(某人)giveback归还；使恢复givein屈服；投降；让步；上交；递交giveout分发；散发；公布；宣布；用完giveoff发出(气味、气体、烟等)giveup放弃；认输；自首；对不抱希望givesbahand帮某人一把1)Dontmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_theshockingending.在故事的开头别提起那个，否则有可能泄露了令人震撼的结尾部分。2)Ifapersonhasnthadenoughsleep,h

23、isactionswill_him_inthedaytime.如果一个人晚上没有睡好觉，白天他的行为会显露出来。3)Wehaveinvitedafamousformerstudentto_theprizes.我们已经邀请了一位知名的校友来颁发奖品。4)TheEnglishteacher_theexaminationpapersat7：40.英语老师于7：40把试卷发下去了。5)They_alargesumofmoneytothepeopleofthefloodedarea.他们向受灾地区的人们捐赠了一大笔钱。【答案】1)giveaway2)give;away3)giveaway4)gaveou

24、t5)gaveaway(1)用适当的词组填空1)LiuHulanwouldratherdiethangive_hercomrades.2)Doyouthinkthemurdererwillgivehimself_tothepolice?3)Theargumentwentonhoursasneithersidewouldgive_.4)Icantanswerthepuzzle;Igive_.5)Thegirlgave_herjobtolookafterhermotherinhospital.6)Thenewsoftheeventwasgiven_overtheradio.【答案】1)away2)

25、up3)in4)up5)up6)out(2)名校押题(2010山东潍坊模拟)Icantgetonwellwithsomeofmyclassmates.Theyjustleavemeinthecold._.Butwhatsthereason?ASorrytohearthatBForgetitCDontmentionitDNevergiveup【答案与解析】A考查交际用语。听到别人与同学相处得不好，属于不幸的事情，应表示同情。forgetit与下文不相符；dontmentionit“不用谢”；nevergiveup“坚持下去”，不合题意。2dropout退出；退学；掉出来dropoutofsth从

26、中退出dropasleepfallasleep睡着dropbehindfallbehind落后(于某人)dropby(美)顺便拜访(某地方)dropin顺便拜访dropinonsb顺便拜访某人dropinatsomeplace顺便拜访某地1)Theboywassocarelessthattheglass_hishandandbrokeintopieces.这男孩非常粗心，结果杯子从手上落下来摔成了碎片。2)Notcontentwiththejudge,thethreerunners_.对裁判不满，三位选手退出了比赛。3)TogetJapantogiveup,theUSA_twoatomicbo

27、mbsin1945.为了促使日本投降，美国在1945年投下了两颗原子弹。4)Ourteam_theothersintheleaguematcheswhenathirdoftheplayerswentonholiday.我们队由于三分之一的队员在度假，因而在联赛上落后于其他队。【答案】1)droppedoutof2)droppedout3)dropped4)fellbehind/droppedbehind(1)用drop相关的词或短语填空1)Wereallyenjoyourselvesattheparty.Thanksagain,MrandMrsWhite.Nicehavingyouhere.J

28、ust_wheneveryoufeellikeit.2)JoeJones,theeldestofthesevenchildren,hadto_highschoolattheageof16tohelphisfatheronthefarm.3)Iagreetohissuggestionontheconditionthathe_allcharges.【答案】1)dropin/dropby2)dropoutof3)drops(2)名校押题(2010安庆统考)Themostimportantwordinthissentencehasbeen_，soitdoesntmakeanysense.Aleftou

29、tBheldoutCdroppedoutDmadeout【答案与解析】Aleaveout“漏掉”；holdout“伸出；提供；提出”；dropout“离开；退出；掉出”；makeout“开出；填写；辨认出”。题意：句子中的最重要单词被遗漏掉，所以这个句子不能表达任何意思。3turnonesbackonsb/sth不理睬；背弃；拒绝turnonesbackto背向着；转身backandforth来回的backtoback背靠背backout(of)变卦，食言backup支持；使堵塞holdback阻挡；隐瞒(消息等)；抑制(眼泪)holdsbbackfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事talk

30、back顶嘴1)Heisawarmheartedmanandhesnever_apersonwhosintrouble.他是一个热心肠的人，从来不会对那些有困难的人置之不理。2)IhopeIcandependonyounotto_atthelastmoment.我希望能信赖你，不至于在最后关头变卦。3)Iwouldnthavesucceededinpassingtheexamifyouhadnt_me_.如果没有你的支持，我不会成功通过考试的。【答案】1)turnedhisbackon2)backout3)back;up(1)用back相关的词或词组填空1)Imusedtowalking_in

31、theroomwhilethinkingaboutaproblem.2)Theteacheraskedustosit_onthegrassland.3)Itsimpolitetopatsomebodyonthe_whileheorsheisdoinghisorherwork.4)Youre_thesecretfromme.【答案】1)backandforth2)backtoback3)back4)holdingback(2)名校押题(2010大同高三统考)Whentheteachertoldtheboytositdown,he_toherandsaidshecouldntmakehim.Aga

32、vewayBtalkedbackClookedupDgotdown【答案与解析】B题意：当老师叫男孩坐下时，他顶嘴说她不能强迫他(坐下)。giveway“让路”；lookup(to)“抬头看；尊敬”；getdownto“开始干正事”。4makeup编造；虚构(故事等)；化妆；组成；构成；补足；补充；和解；言归于好makeit成功做到；达到某一特定目标bemadeupofconsistof.由组成makeout填写(表格)；开出(支票)；辨认出；理解；假装makefor走向；有利于；袭击；冲向makeupfor补偿；弥补1)Sheisveryquickat_excuses.她非常善于编借口。2)

33、Thequarrellastedafewyearsandfinallythey_.争吵持续了好几年，最终他们言归于好。3)ThetoycostadollarandTomhadonlyfiftycentssohisfather_therest.玩具要一美元，而汤姆只有50美分，所以爸爸把剩余的钱补上了。4)Generally,girlswouldpreferto_.一般来说，女孩子更爱打扮。【答案】1)makingup2)madeup3)madeup4)makeup(1)用make相关的词组填空1)Itsdifficultformeto_hishandwriting.2)Wegotuptoola

34、teandIdidntthinkwewould_.3)Society_peoplewithdifferentabilities.4)Inordertoescapebeingscoldedbyhisfatherforhisnotbeingabletopasstheexam,theboy_thathehadbeenill.【答案】1)makeout2)makeit3)ismadeupof4)madeout(2)名校押题1)(2010江苏如东高三月考)Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidntquite_asplanned.AturnupBturnoutCmakeu

35、pDmakeout【答案与解析】B题意：我们本来想在天黑之前赶回家，但结果发现没有如期实现。turnup“出现；露面”；turnout“结果是”；makeup“构成；和解；化妆”；makeout“辨别出；假装”。2)(2010安徽师大附中模拟)Somepeopletriedtoseparateourcountrybytakingillegalactions,whichdidntexactly_racialharmony.AmakeitBmakeforCmakeoutDmakeup【答案与解析】Bmakeit“成功”；makefor“有利于”；makeout“理解；明白”；makeup“编造；虚

36、构”，根据题意应选B项。重点句型探究1Itsnobiggerthanacreditcard.它和信用卡一样小。not比较级than.前者不比后者更no比较级than.两者都不nomorethanlittlemorethan只有；仅仅notmorethanatmost最多more.than比更；与其说倒不如说morethan超过；非常nootherthan除之外没有；只有；正是；就是【仿写】汤姆和玛丽都不聪明。_【答案】TomisnoclevererthanMary.1)Ifyouneedarepairman,thereis_betterthanMrChen.如果你需要一名修理工，没人比陈先生更

37、好的了。2)Ifyourfatherknowsthatyoucheatedintheexam，hellbe_alittleangry.如果你爸爸知道你考试作弊，他会非常生气。3)Hi,XiaoMing,IheardyouwenttoseetheparrotsinsteadoftravellingtoBeijingyesterday.你好，小明，我听说你昨天去看鹦鹉了而没有去北京旅行。Yes,Idid.Yousee,Im_abirdwatcher_atraveler.的确如此。你知道，与旅行比较，我更喜欢观察鸟类。4)Thereare_friends_YuLiinShanghai.在上海除余丽之

38、外，我再没别的朋友了。【答案】1)noone2)morethan3)more;than4)noother;than(1)完成句子1)Didyoutakeenoughmoneywithyou?Yes,butIspent_(大大少于)Ihadexpected.2)ThepopulationofmanyAlaskancitieshas_(不只是)doubledinthepastthreeyears.3)Isaw_(只有)onemotorcarinthatshop,willyougoandbuyit?4)Ihavenodreams_(除了)tohaveahappylife.【答案】1)muchless

39、than2)morethan3)nomorethan4)otherthan(2)名校押题(2010湖南师大附中月考)NomanprobablyhadagreatereffectonthedailylivesofmostpeopleoftheUSA_HenryFord_，apioneerinautomobileproduction.Aas;wasBas;didCthan;wasDthan;did【答案与解析】D根据hadagreatereffect可知用比较级；而代替hadagreatereffect只能用did而不用was.2Ifso,itistimeforyoutothinkagain.若是

40、这样的话，现在到了你重新考虑的时候了。Itsabout/hightime.是时候了；现在该了Itstime(forsb)todosth(某人)该做某事了Itstimefor.该做某事了Itstime从句，从句的谓语动词用虚拟语气，即过去完成时或过去时。taketime花时间killtime消磨时间takeuptime占去时间maketime腾出时间checktime核对时间fixatime安排时间【仿写】已经12点了，所以你该回家了。_1)Itstime_supper.该吃晚饭了。2)Itshightime_anapologytoher.该向她道歉了。3)Itshightimeyou_fool

41、ingaroundandstartedstudying.你该停止游手好闲去开始学习了。【答案】1)for2)tomake3)stopped【答案】Its12already,soitstimeforyoutogohome.(1)用time相关的词填空1)Mostchildrenneedencouragementin_offailuresothattheycancheerupagain.2)Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodenoughforanouting?Yes,youcouldnthopeforanicerdayat_oftheyear.3)Hiswordpuzzledme

42、somuchthatIhad_tryingtomakeoutwhathereallymeant.4)MustIhandinmyreportassoonastheclassisover?No,youneednt._inthisweekisOkay.5)_boardingahighexpresstrain,Iwasveryexcited.ScarcelyinmylifehadIfeltsuchaspeedofavehicleanditscomfort.【答案】1)time2)thetime3)abadtime4)Anytime5)Thefirsttime(2)名校押题(2010山东育才中学月考)I

43、tistimethatyou_yourownclothes.Iwouldratheryou_thatformejustlikebefore.Awashed;haddoneBwash;havedoneCwashed;havedoneDwash;hadwashed【答案与解析】A第1空根据itistimethat从句的用法可知，从句要用过去时；第2空可以知道说话者用的是虚拟语气，故用过去完成时。3Well,ifbuyingabagofcandiesorcookiesdoesntappealtoyou,howaboutbuyingatreeinstead?如果买一袋糖果或甜饼对你没有吸引力的话，那买

44、一棵树怎么样？Howabout.?/Whatabout.?此句型是英语口语中常用的省略句，about之后可接名词、代词或动名词。其含义是“怎么样？；怎么办？”。主要用于以下几种场合：1)向对方提出建议或请求；2)征询对方的看法和意见；3)寒暄时作承接上下文的转折语；4)对所陈述的情况作出反诘，常给予对方一种暗示。Whynot.?此句型接不带to的不定式或名词，主要有三重含义：1)表示“为什么不”，对前面的否定句进行提问；2)表示建议；3)表示同意。几个重要句型：1)Whydosth?此句型常用来表达“责备”之意。2)Whatif.?“要是会怎么样？”3)Howcome.?“为什么？；怎么会？”

45、(相当于Whyisit或Howcanitbethat)4)Howthat?“你说什么？；你怎么看？”【仿写】我想步行去上班，你呢？_【答案】Idliketogotoworkonfoot,howaboutyou?1)_Jack?Wecantleavehimhere.杰克怎么办？我们不能把他留在这儿。2)Ithinkthisboydidrightwhenindangeroffire._you?我认为这男孩在发生火灾的危险时刻做得很对，你认为如何？3)_arguewithher?Sheneverchangeshermind.干吗和她争论？她从不改她的主意。4)Iwontgohome.我不回家。_？为

46、什么不？5)_youshouldfailtopasstheexam?如果你没考取那该怎么办呢？6)_hegotthefirstprize?他怎么会得一等奖呢？【答案】1)Whatabout/Howabout2)Howabout/Whatabout3)Why4)Whynot5)Whatif6)Howcome(1)完成句子1)_weputpictureoverthere?Doyouthinkitwilllookbetter?2)_isthat?Itsmellsgreat.Itsjustmilktea.Wouldyoulikesome?3)“_youlostyourpenagain？”Mothers

47、coldedtheboyloudly.【答案】1)Whatif2)What4)Howcome(2)名校押题1)(2010莆田中学期中测试)Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?_Apictureisworthathousandswords.AAllright?BNoway!CWhynot?DNomatter.【答案与解析】CAllright？“行吗？”；Noway.“没门。”Nomatter.“没关系。”均不合题意。Whynot？“为什么不呢？”符合题意。2)(2010福州六校联考)Tom,youlazyboy!Youleftthedishesunw

48、ashedagain!_？Momisntathomeandshecanthearyou.AWhyBSowhatCForwhatDHowcome【答案与解析】Bwhy“为什么”；forwhat“为什么目的”；howcome“为什么；怎么会”。sowhat“那又怎样呢”，符合题意。模拟试题探究1(2010合肥质检)Mydaughterhasntbeenintouchwithmefortwomonths，andIwonderwhathas_her.AbecomeofBappealedtoCgoneagainstDtakenover【答案与解析】A题意：我女儿两个月没跟我联系了，我不知道她怎么样了。b

49、ecomeofhappento,通常是坏事，意为“发生；结果是”；appealto“呼吁；吸引”；goagainst“违背”；takeover“接管”。2(2010四川)Inmanypeoplesopinion，thatcompany，thoughrelativelysmall，ispleasant_.AtodealwithBdealingwithCtobedealtwithDdealtwith【答案与解析】A考查pleasant的用法。习惯上pleasant可接不定式作状语，而且不定式用主动形式表被动意义。3(2010上海)Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumourandalway

50、skeepshercolleagues_withherstories.AamusedBAmusingCtoamuseDtobeamused【答案与解析】A考查amuse的用法。amuse是及物动词，意为“使快乐”；beamusedwith.“对感到愉快”；amusedwithherstories充当colleagues的补充语。4(2010江苏)Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butIdratherhe_moreonitsculture.AfocusBfocusedCwouldfocusDhadfocused【答案与解析】B考查

51、wouldrather后跟从句的用法。从句应用虚拟语气。如果句子是过去时，则用过去完成时；如果是现在或将来，则用过去时。5(2010江苏)Sofarwehavedonealottobuildalowcarboneconomy,butitis_ideal.Wehavetoworkstillharder.AnexttoBfarfromCoutofDdueto【答案与解析】Bfarfromideal“远不理想”。题意：到目前为止，为了建设低碳经济，我们已经做了很多，但远远没达到理想的程度，我们还需要更加努力。nextto“仅次于”；outof“在外”；dueto“因为；由于”，均不可与ideal搭配。高考真题探究1(2010安徽，23)HowdidyoulikeNicksperformancelastnight?Tobehonest,hissingingdidnt_tomemuch.AappealBbelongCreferDoccur【答案与解析】A考查动词。答语意为“说实话，他唱的歌对我吸引力不大”。2(2010福建，23)Volunteeringisbecoming_popularinChina.Yeah,peoplearenowawarethathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.AnaturallyB