2022届高考英语必备新冠话题词汇课件（10张）

1、疫情相关高频词新型冠状病毒：novel coronavirus /k,runvaIrs/肺炎：pneumonia /njumnI/新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎：pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus / novel coronavirus-caused pneumonia奥密克戎：Omicron 英/makrn/；美 /mkrn/方舱医院：makeshift hospital、temporary hospital零号病人：patient zero无症状感染者：asymptomatic carrier健康码：health QR code绿码：Green Co

2、de黄码：Yellow Code红码：Red Code核酸检测：Nucleic acid test居家隔离：Isolation、quarantine动态清零:dynamic zero-Covid” policy、（外媒）全域静态管理：citywide static management药品和疫苗研发：drug and vaccine development采样：sample阳性：positive 阴性：negative确诊病例：confirmed case 疑似病例：suspected case重症患者：patients in critical condition病死率：fatality ra

3、te密切接触者：close contact接受医学观察：be under medical observation隔离：quarantine /kwrntin/潜伏期：incubation /kjuben/ period人传人：human-to-human transmission飞沫传播：droplet /drplt/ transmission发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难：fever, cough and difficulty in breathing急性呼吸道感染病状：acute /kjut / respiratory / rsprtrI / infection symptom输入性病例：impor

4、ted case （输入性病例：指来自疫情流行区的病例，也称一代病例）二代病例：secondary infection case （二代病例：指被一代病例感染的本土病人）隐性感染：asymptomatic /esmptmtk/ infection （隐性感染：指感染了病毒，但无明显症状的病例）疫情防控：epidemic /epdemk/ prevention and control口罩：(face) mask防护服：protective clothing /suits护目镜：goggles一次性手套：disposable gloves医疗物资：medical supplies疫苗：vaccin

5、e国际关注的突发公共卫生事件：Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)封城：the lockdown of a city应急医院：makeshift hospital重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应：first-level public health emergency response国家卫生健康委员会：National Health Commission (NHC)应该怎么预防？1.Put on a mask when you get out.出门戴口罩。2.Stay at home.待在家里。3.Open the win

6、dow for 25 minutes every day.每天开窗通风25分钟左右。4.Use 75% alcohol or the84disinfectant to disinfect when you come home.回家用75%的酒精或者84消毒液消毒。我们该怎么做？1.Open the window toensure good room ventilation.打开窗户，保证室内通风。2.Avoid going to crowded places.避免人群密集的地方。3.Wash your hands more often.勤洗手。4.Wear a protective maskw

7、hen you go out.出门戴口罩。5.If you feel ill,seek help from doctors.如果感觉生病了，去看医生。“在家上课”用英文怎么说？”在家上课“实际是在家上”线上课程“， take online courses比如：Kids will take online courses at home to prevent the transmission of the virus. 孩子们在家上课以防病毒传染。“停课不停学”用英文怎么说？1.ensuring learning undisrupted when classes are disrupted2. K

8、eep learning in spite of staying out of school3.Suspend classes without stopping teaching and learning4.Suspended classes, ongoing learning5.Class is suspended, but learning is ongoing6.Going on learning while not going to school假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Amy来信询问有关上海新型冠状病毒（novel coronavirus）的情况。请你给Amy回信，内容包括：1. 新

9、型冠状病毒简况；2. 应对措施；3. 是否有信心战胜病毒。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Amy, Relieved to receive your letter inquiring about the novel coronavirus in Shanghai, I am writing to tell you about this. Since the outbreak of an infectious disease in Shanghai, the Chinese government has decisively closed down t

10、he city to prevent the spread of the disease. At the same time, although cases have been found throughout the country, the Chinese people actively face it, fighting the epidemic together. At this particular time, we should go out as little as possible. If we go out, we must wear protective masks to prevent ourselves from getting infected. In addition, we sh