2021-2022学年上海市奉贤区南桥镇十校中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from others?AwolfBhoneyCton2、

2、Li Lei, I read a Chinese folk story with the name “ Yu Gong Moves a Mountain” and I find it interesting.Yes, it is popular among us, and this story us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.AremindsBmemorizesCreflect3、Could you tell me what he said just now?Sorry, I

3、_ what was happening outside.Ahave thoughtBwas thinkingCthoughtDthink4、Why dont you like winter in Beijing?Because it is _ winter in Guangzhou.Aas cold asBmuch colder thanCnot so clod asDnot colder than5、-Story of Yanxi Palace is _ unusual TV play Ive introduced to you several times.-Its great. Ive

4、never watched _ more attractive one.Aan; /Bthe; theCthe; aDa; the6、Mr. Green is very strict with his children, and he _ allows them to watch TV on school days.AalwaysBusuallyCsometimesDnever7、To tell you the truth, we are planning to have a second baby recently.Think twice, for most children are to

5、deal with.Atired Btiring Cinterested Dinteresting8、The students are talking excitedly about _.Ahow will they spend this summer holidayBwhat exciting things had happened over the yearsCwhich senior school they are going to enter Dwhether all of them would pass the final exams9、 Your classroom is very

6、 clean. Yes, it _ every day.AcleansBis cleanedCis cleaningDwas cleaned10、_ excellent work you have done!It s very kind of you to say so.AHowBHow anCWhat anDWhat. 完形填空11、When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary. We stayed in her house for a night. David was only 4

7、 years old, and was still 1 of the dark., so Mary left the hall light on when we slept.However, David 2 the grey moths(蛾) flying around the hall light. He asked Mary to make the moths go away. When she asked 3 , he simply said, “Because they are ugly and scary, I dont like them.” Mary laughed and sa

8、id, “Being ugly outside doesnt 4 not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the most beautiful animals in the animal world.“Once, the angels (天使) were 5 They were sad because it was raining heavily. The 6 little moths hated to see others so sad. They decided to make a rainbow(彩虹) to cheer

9、 up the angels. They thought if the butterflies(蝴蝶) 7 , they could make a beautiful rainbow together.“Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help. But the butterflies didnt want to 8 any of their colors, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very har

10、d and the colors on them made a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more 9 the rainbow went across the sky. They had given away all their colors except grey, which didnt match the beautiful rainbow.“Then the once-colorful moths became 10 The angles saw the rainbow and smiled” My bro

11、ther went to sleep with that story and hasnt feared months since then.1AafraidBsureCproudDhappy2AlikedBhatedCletDkilled3AhowBwhatCwhenDwhy4AmeanBmakeCknowDhope5AlaughingBplayingCcryingDtalking6AkindBangryCuglyDsad7ArefusedBadvisedChelpedDleft8Agive upBpick upCturn upDlook up9AunlessBuntilCafterDsinc

12、e10AredByellowCgreenDgrey. 语法填空12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 1(ask) which season is the most beautiful, Id like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2(show) a wonderful picture with the b

13、lue sky and white clouds, green trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines 3 the eyes of children, it dances among peoples gestures(姿态）and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4(begin) in spring which is th

14、e 5(good) time to start the whole years work.Summer is 6 active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is the lotus(莲花）.Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happiness a

15、nd sadness. 7 the past months are sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8 life.I love winter because I have fun with friends 9(play) in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss(雪绒花). Winter is a season with hope. If winter c

16、omes, can spring be far behind? I love 10(season). All seasons are great. 阅读理解A13、HelpBy Kate | May 6, 2017Hi! Have you ever helped others? What did you do? Have a person ever helped you? Write and let us know!DISCUSSIONSally 9:30Two weeks ago when I did some running in the park. I fell and hurt my

17、knee quite badly. A few moments later, an old woman helped me to stand up. Then she waited until my father came. I didnt know her but she helped me. Reply ShareFred 10:10On my fifteenth birthday. I stood in line to buy coffee in a coffee shop and I noticed that a man looked very tired. I decided to

18、buy a cup of coffee for him. When I gave him the coffee, I was very happy to see his smiling faces. Reply ShareJoe 11:00The day before yesterday I saw a boy lying on the street. I tried to wake him up, but I couldnt. I called 999. Hes OK now. I made friends with him. He thinks Im a hero, but I just

19、did what was right. Reply ShareLisa 11:20I always try to help other people. For example, I talk to my friends when they are lonely. I make a joke at school when my classmates look bored. Last week I gave away my old clothes to the poor. Reply Share1Who helped Sally?AAn old woman.BA man.CA boy.DThe p

20、oor.2When did Fred buy a cup of coffee for a man?ATwo weeks ago.BOn his fifteenth birthday.CThe day before yesterday.DLast week.3Joe saw a boy lying _.Ain the parkBin a coffee shopCon the streetDat school4Last week Lisa _.Adid some runningBstood in line to buy coffeeCmade friends with a boyDgave awa

21、y her old clothes to the poorB14、Legend has it that an apple which fell from its branches was the inspiration for Sir Isaac Newtons discovery of gravity(引力). But now historys famous fruit tree is paying the price of fame.The thousands of visitors drawn to Sir Isaacs childhood home each year could be

22、 damaging the tree. A willow barrier(围栏)has been put around the tree. It means visitors to the 17thcentury Woolsthorpe Manor, near Grantham, Lincolnshire, will no longer be able to sit under its branches as Newton was said to have been doing in 1665 when “the notion of gravitation came to mind.”ZXXK

23、The National Trust, which owns the small manor(庄园)where Newton was born in 1642, said the 2ft-high barrier was designed to_the tree. Official Ann Moynihan said there had been no damage so far but warned that there could soon be a problem.“Visitor numbers have gone up by around 50 percent, to 33,000

24、a year in three years. The more people who visit, the more the earth will become compacted(压实) around the tree and over the roots. We just want to_the tree for another 400 years if we can.”She said visitors will still be able to take apples from the tree.Visitor Chris Gwyther,37,said,“I suppose it i

25、s a pity that you cant sit under the tree like Newton. But you can still see it and the tree is 400 years old, it needs saving for the future.”Newton left no information saying he had been inspired by a falling apple. The story appeared in a book by French philosopher Voltaire published in 1727, the

26、 year Newton died at the age of1Why do people go to Woolsthorpe Manor to see the apple tree?ABecause of the story about the apple tree.BBecause of the long history of the apple tree.CBecause of the sweetness of the apple.DBecause of the unusual flower of the apple tree.2What is the reason that peopl

27、e cant sit under the tree like Newton?AThe manor is too crowded to sit around.BTheir heads will be hit by the apples.CA willow barrier has been put around the tree.DThere is something wrong with the apple tree.3The underlined wordpreservemeans “_”.Akeep something safeBmake something growCleave somet

28、hing as it isDlet something be4When did Newton have the inspiration for the discovery of gravity?AIn 1642.BIn 1665.CIn 1820.DIn 1727.5Which of the following sentences is true?ANewton himself wrote a letter about the story of the apple tree.BNewtons family owes Woolsthorpe Manor and tells the story.C

29、Visitor numbers have gone up to 32,000 every year.DA French philosopher wrote the apple tree story in a book.C15、Once upon a time there was a baby eagle（鹰） living in a nest on a cliff（悬崖）. The baby eagle liked the nest. It was the only world he had ever known. It was warm and comfortable. Many times

30、 each day the mother wouldswoopdown from the sky and land in the nest and feed the baby eagle delicious food. She was like a god to him he had no idea where she came from or how she worked her magic.The baby eagle was hungry all the time, but the mother eagle would always come just in time with the

31、food. The baby eagle grew strong. The mother wanted him to try flying and getting the food out of the nest. But the baby eagle was afraid to do it. The mother eagle flew away and stopped coming to the nest. The baby eagle cried and cried. But there was no one there to hear him. Two days later, the m

32、other eagle appeared at the top of the mountain cliff with a big bowl of delicious food and she looked down at her baby.The mother said, “Here is some very delicious food, all you have to do is come to get it.”“Come to get it!” said the baby, with much anger. “How?”The mother pushed him out of the n

33、est. The ground rushed closer, faster and faster. Something strange happens. He looked down and saw the sky. He wasnt moving towards the ground anymore, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.“Hug?” he said. “Whats going on here!”“ Youre flying,” his mother said.“This is fun!” laughed the baby eagle.1W

34、hat does the underline word “swoop” mean?A俯冲 B攫取 C抓起 D飞标2Every day the mother eagle _ when the baby is young.Aflew away Basked him to flyCworked her magic Dtook food to the nest3The mother eagle stopped coming to the nest because _Ashe was too old to do things for her baby.Bshe didnt love her baby a

35、nymore.Cshe had a long way to find some food for her baby.Dshe wants her baby to get the food by itself.4The mother eagle taught her baby to fly by _.Atelling him how to doBpushing him out of the nestCflying around himDasking his father to teach him5What does the writer want to tell us?AThe baby eag

36、le can not live without food.BThe baby eagle can not fly without his mother.CDont be overcome by the fear in your heart.DDont try to do the things you have never done.D16、In order to deal with the shortage (短缺) of womens restrooms in public places, unisex (不分性别的) public toilets have been introduced

37、into many cities. Will you feel comfortable using such a public toilet? Youre welcome to share your ideas.Cathy (China)Toilets should be separated into mens and womens. As a woman, I dont want to share the same toilet with men which will make me feel embarrassed. I dont think that making all the toi

38、lets unisex can solve this problem.Mark (Australia)I think increasing the number of womens toilets is the best choice. I always feel sorry for the ladies as there never seems to be enough toilets and they always have to wait in line.Roger (the US)In the United States, there are lots of public unisex

39、 toilets. The toilet here is a one-room toilet, so each person can be alone with a locked door. When a woman leaves, a man can go in. In my opinion, it is silly and very _ for men and women (and kids) to mix together in the same room!Nick (the UK)There have been unisex toilets all over London for ye

40、ars. This just isnt a big deal. If the doors offer enough safety and protection, I dont have a problem with it in most situations. In France unisex toilets are also common, and they have been around for years.1Why are unisex public toilets introduced?ABecause sharing is quite popular nowadays.BBecau

41、se unisex public toilets are very popular.CBecause people are looking forward to them.DBecause there arent enough restrooms for women.2How ill Cathy feel if she has to use a unisex public toilet?AExcited.BEmbarrassed.CUpset.DWorried.3What is Marks advice?AIts better for men and women to share the to

42、ilet.BIts necessary to build more toilets for women.CIts better to offer much protection for unisex toilets.DIts necessary to change some mens toilets into womens.4Which of the following words can be put in “_”?AdangerousBinterestingCeducationalDpossible5Whats the passage mainly about?AWhy womens to

43、ilets are fewer than mens.BHow unisex public toilets become popular.CDifferent opinions about using unisex public toilets.DDifferent ideas about how to build public toilets.E17、We all have our favorite teachersthose who seem truly interested. But what about teachers we dont know as well or even dont

44、 like much? You can do lots of things to get a good relationship with your teacher.First, try to be a good student: go to class on time, finish all homework on time, be active in the class and ask questions often.Second, show an interest in the subject that the teacher teaches. Obviously(显然地), your

45、teachers are really interested in their subjects. Showing the teacher that you careeven if youre not good at math or Frenchsends the message that you are a dedicated students. Then the teacher may pay more attention to you.Third, you can also often have a talk with your teacher when he is free. Use

46、this time to get extra help, ask questions, talk about the subject, or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn thatone-on-onecommunication for your teacher is a bit more relaxed than lecturing(讲课) in front of the whole class.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：1Which of the following is mentioned

47、 about a good student?AGoing to school earlyBListening to the teacherCBeing active in the class2Which of the following is NOT mentioned about a good student?AGoing to class on timeBFinishing all homework on timeCGiving a gift to the teacher3The teacher will think you are a dedicated student if you .

48、Ahave the class every dayBshow an interest in the subjectCask the teacher for help4What does the underlined word “one-on-one” mean?A一个接一个B一对一的C手拉手的5The passage mainly talks about .Ahow to be a good studentBhow to show an interest in the subjectChow to develop good teacher-student relationships.F18、C

49、OOKING WITH ESSENCE ON MAIN1What can people learn from Essence on Main?AArt BMusicCEnglish DCooking2The most lessons are in _.AMarch BApril CMay DJune3We can learn to make summer desserts on _.AApril 22 BMay 18CMay 25 DJune 144What day is May 7?AMonday BWednesdayCThursday DFriday.5Mrs Black comes back from work at 5 every day, the time of Spring Class is suitable for her, isnt it ?A