2021-2022学年辽宁省盘锦市名校中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、In China, about _ of people live in the country.Athree fifth Bthird fifthCthree fifths Dthree fives2、I still remember the college and

2、the teachers _ I visited in London years ago.AwhatBwhoCthatDwhich3、- Nobody likes to be , so we should be kind to everyone. - I agree with you.Alaughed atBlooked atCgood atDknocked at4、handsomeAparrotBbraveCaccept5、Yesterday a thief_ the bank and helped himself to millions of money.Abroke in Bbroke

3、up Cbroke out Dbroke into6、Drinking milk is good for our health. The underlined phrase means “ ”.Ais helpful toBhas to do withCis good with7、I _ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.Awill cookBhave cookedCcookDcooked8、 Would you like some juice or milk?_ is OK. I dont mind.AEitherB

4、NeitherCBoth9、When the teacher came into the classroom, the students _ in groups.AworkBhave workedCwere workingDare working10、Smoking can _ lung cancer. You had better give it up.Awork on Blead to Ctake away Dput out. 完形填空11、There are many kinds of friends. Many people will step in your life, but on

5、ly true friends leave footprints (脚印). I shall always recall (回忆) the autumn and the girl with the 1 I know she will always be my best friend. It was the golden season. I liked walking alone in the leaves, 2 to the sound of them.Autumn is a 3 season but life is uninteresting. The free days always ge

6、t me down. But one day, the sound of a violin flowed into my ears. A young girl, standing in the wind, was interested in playing her violin. I had 4 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened 5 Lost in the music, I didnt know that I had been standing there for so long. But it did not see

7、m to disturb her.Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 6 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only 7 Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 8 To my surprise, the girl came over to me.You

8、must like violin. she said. Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop? I asked.Suddenly, a sad expression appeared 9 her face and I could feel something unusual. I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was 10 listening every day that encouraged me. s

9、he said.In fact, it was your playing that gave me a meaningful autumn, I answered, Lets be friends.1Apiano Bguitar Cviolin Ddrum2Alistening Bhearing Cwatching Dlooking3Alively Blovely Charvest Dlonely4Aever Balready Cjust Dnever5Aquickly Bquietly Cslowly Dfriendly6Awhen Bwhere Cif Dthat7Areader Bwri

10、ter Csinger Dlistener8Awaited Bstopped Cbegan Dchanged9Ain Bof Con Dwith10Ayour Bmy Cher Dour. 语法填空12、 Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I 1 (spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode2 (slow) along because we hadnt come to break any speed records, o

11、r to do sports. We just wanted3 (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time4(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few5(kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the

12、local people were really friendly. However, on the 6(two) day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎车)started making a 7 (noisy), but I didnt mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8(c

13、heer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9 (our) most about cycling isits simple and fun. I think nothing is10 (good) than cycling if youre looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?. 阅读理解A13、Nick Vujicic was born with no arms or legs, but he doesnt let it stop him. The brav

14、e young man plays football and golf, swims, and surfs, despite the fact that he has no limbs（四肢）Nick has a small foot on his left side, which helps him balance and enables him to kick. He uses his one foot to type, write with a pen and pick things up between his toes. I call it my chicken drumstick,

15、 joked Nick, who was born in Melbourne, Australia, but now lives in Los Angeles. Id be lost without it. When I get in the water I float(漂浮) because 80 percent of my body is lungs and my drumstick acts as a propeller(螺旋桨). Although Nick Vujicic had long-term girlfriends in the past, he is not mamed y

16、et. Hes very shy, but he gets marriage offers from women all the time, said Nicks friend, Steve Appel, an expert from Los Angeles. He would love to get married and start a family, but hes waiting for the right girl to come along. When Nick was born, his father was so shocked that he left the hospita

17、l room to vomit(呕吐). Hisdistraughtmother couldnt bring herself to hold him until he was four months old.His disability came without any medical explanation, which was a rare case. Nick and his parents spent many years asking why this cruel trick would happen to them. My mother was a nurse and she di

18、d everything right during pregnancy , but she still blamed(责备) herself, he said.It was so hard for them, but right from the start they did their best to make me independent. When I was 18 months old my dad put me in the water and gave me the courage to learn how to swim. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1W

19、hat makes it possible for Nick to float in the water？AHis small size. BHis one foot.CHis light weight. DHis big lungs.2. What can we learn from what Steve Appel said?ANick Vujicic is serious about marriage.BNick Vujicic is too shy to talk with women.CNick Vujicic is afraid of starting a family.DNick

20、 Vujicic is not willing to get married.3How did Nicks parents feel when he was born?AAngry. BPleased.CDisappointed. DExcited.4The underlined word distraught probably means _ in Chinese.A冷漠无情的 B情绪恶劣的C和蔼可亲的 D心神错乱的5Which of the following statements about Nick is TRUE?ANicks parents didnt like him becau

21、se of his disability.BNicks family accepted his disability bravely.CNicks mother was to blame for his disability.DNick learned to be independent at a young age.B14、Long ago, there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well-known for his wide knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from

22、 all over the country came to learn things from him. The great man taught his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great patience.One day a student asked him, “My dear teacher, didnt you say you yourself had many more questions about things than we did? On the contrary, we stud

23、ents have far more than you.”With a smile, the teacher drew two circlesone as a big wheel, the other smaller.“Of course, Ive learned much more. But a teacher does not necessarily have fewer questions than his students. Now look at these two circles. Within the big one is my knowledge of things, and

24、within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is larger, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That means I have more opportunities to face what is still unknown. And thats why I myself have more questions than you do. The more you learn, the

25、more questions you have. You never learn enough, you know.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Many people came to the man because he is .Apatient Bkind-heartedCknowledgeable Dlovely2Whats the mans idea about learning?ATeachers may have more questions than students.BStudents may have more questions than teac

26、hers.CTeachers are not as clever as students.DStudents know more than teachers.3Why did the man draw two circles?AHe wanted to show his talent of drawing.BCircles are very important to this man.CHe wanted to show the ways to learn knowledge.DHe wanted to show why teachers might have more questions.4

27、From the passage we know that .AIf you ask more questions, youll learn moreBTeachers know more than studentsCWell never learn enoughDIts never too late to learn5The story happened in .AGreece BEngland CAmerica DIndiaC15、 Do you want to have a special holiday?Have a look at our exciting activities an

28、d decide what kind of trips youd like.Active HolidaysIts for everyonepeople who love danger or who just like sports.We have many water,snow or desert activities.If you like water,you can dive in the Red Sea.If you prefer snow,you can try skiing or snowboarding in the Alps.For those who love warmer w

29、eather,we also have sand boarding or camel safaris(游猎).Culture JourneysOur cultural journeys will help you discover ancient cultures such as India,Thailand and Egypt.Visit old temples,palaces and ancient ruins(遗迹).Just remember to bring your camera.You can get to know local ways of life by visiting

30、markets,trying local food and meeting local people.Hiking ToursWe have hiking trips to famous places.You dont need to be too sporty.Just be quite fit.Youll have a great time enjoying nature with a group of new friends.You dont have to carry too many things.Instead,well send tents to you.Wildlife Hol

31、idaysWe organize small group tours to get closer to nature in Africa,Asia or South Africa.Go on safari in Africa and watch lions and giraffes.Meet the famous turtles(海龟)of Galapagos Islands.Look for tigers in India,or take an elephant safari in Sri Lanka.We use local guides and stay in tents or tree

32、 houses.1You can do the following things during a cultural Journey EXCEPT .Avisiting an old templeBmeeting local peopleCvisiting marketsDtrying diving2During a Hiking Tour,the travelers .Aneed to carry tents themselvesBmust love sports very muchCmust be very healthyDmust be with their old friends3Wh

33、ich of the following is NOT true?AYou can see many animals in Wildlife Holidays.BHiking Tours allow people to get close to nature.CYou can go skiing in Hiking Tours.DThey have sand boarding in deserts.D16、Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast ChinaIt is one of the worlds most impo

34、rtant wetlandsThe area provides food and shelter for wildlifeIt is an ideal home for different kinds of plants，fish and birdsMany birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round，while some only stay for a short timeThere are many fish in the wetlands，and the birds can easily catch th

35、em for foodZhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranesThere are not manyred-crowned cranes in the worldSome of them live in ZhalongSome people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildingsThis means that there will be less and less spac

36、e for wildlifeMore and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living spaceMany of them diedThe Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds，and they can be safe in ZhalongEvery year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birdsThis year members of ourBird watching Cl

37、ub are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalongand the changes in their numbersThe study begins next monthWe do a bird count once a yearWe are now inviting secondary school students to helpWe need more people to help us count and do something to help the birdsMany people do not underst

38、and the importance of the wetlandsWe hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife1What is the best title of the passage？ALess and Less Space for WildlifeBMany Tourists Watch birds in Zhalong YearlyCZhalong is a Famous Scenic SpotDZhalong A Sp

39、ecial Place2The shelter in the first paragraph meansAa place to live or stayBa large zooCa place to hunt animalsDa large park3Which of the following sentences is false？AThere are a lot ofred-crowned cranes in other parts of the worldBSome birds go to Zhalong for a short stayCZhalong nature reserveis

40、 the comfortable home of many birdsDBirds can find food without difficulty in Zhalong4This passage is written toAask people to do something for birdsBhelp people learn about protecting wildlifeCmake people understand how important the wetlands areDask students all over the world to watch birdsE17、Wh

41、en I was young, I liked to play jokes on people I knew, especially on my parents and friends. One day my mother was cooking in the kitchen and my younger brother was playing near the window. I ran to my mother and said, “Mum, Brother John has fallen from the open window!” She was very worried about

42、my brother and then I said, “Dont worry. Im just joking.” And my mother shouted at me, “ If you do it again, Ill punish you.”One day I went swimming with my friends in the sea. I wanted to play a joke on my friends. In the beginning, I went swimming alone, and I called to my friends, “ Help me!” All

43、 my friends came to help me, only to find out that I was joking. But the next time I wasnt joking. I swam in deep water and I was so careless that I was almost drowned（淹死）. I tried my best to call my friends for help, but this time nobody came to saved（救）my life. They took me to the emergency center

44、. From then on, I havent joked on anyone. I think this is the best lesson in my life.1What did the writer like to do when he was young?ATo fight with his friends.BTo play with his brother.CTo play jokes on others.DTo put others into trouble.2When the writer shouted “Help me!” for the first time, his

45、 friends_.Adidnt care about him Bstopped to look at himCdidnt hear the words Dcame to help him3The underlined part “ the emergency center” means”_ in Chinese.A购物中心 B娱乐中心C急救中心 D地狱4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writers mother was cooking when his brother fell from the op

46、en window.BThe writer used to go swimming alone in the deep sea.CThe writer used to have few friends because he hardly told the truth.DThe writer hasnt joked on others since he was saved by his friends.F18、From: jcolinTo: penfriendsSubject: Re: Pen Pal Request I have seen your web page. You say you

47、will help people find pen friends. You ask people to fill in a form. I have done this. Here it is. I hope you can find me a friend. J. Colin1（小题1）What is probably the name of the website Colin visited?AEntertainment（接待）Central.BHomework Helper.CInternational Connections.DWrite Right.2（小题2）Which of these people would be a good pen friend for Colin?AA fourteen-year-old American boy.BA thirteen-year-old French b