2021-2022学年江苏省大丰市小海中考二模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、The two pictures look the same to me. Its hard to _ one from the other.AspeakBsayCtalkDtell2、 Do you think there are aliens? Im afraid not. .APractice makes per

2、fectBTo see is to believeCDo as Romans do3、Dont _late, Mary. You have a singing competition tomorrow morning.Ok, dad, Ill go to bed right now.Adress up Bgrow up Cstay up Dmix up4、Do you know that our class won first prize in yesterdays singing competition?Really? _ good news!AHowBHow aCWhatDWhat a5、

3、Help others in need, _ they will help you when you are in trouble.AandBorCso6、Reading the first sentence of each paragraph (段落) _ you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly.AuntilBafterCbefore7、Hi, Simon. I hear that youve just come back from Korea. Im calling to ask_.Ahow did you v

4、isit the cityBhow many days youve spent thereCwhich hotel you stayed in KoreaDhow you found the popular local food8、Have you seen _ first photo of a black hole on the Internet? What _ amazing photo it is!Aa, aBa, anCthe, aDthe, an9、My mother asks me _ computer games before finishing my homework.Anot

5、 to play Bnot play Cto not play Dnot playing10、The summer holiday is coming , Were going to have_ holiday.Aa two-monthBa two-monthsCtwo monthsDtwo-months. 完形填空11、Please help!Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the music. The purpose of this c

6、oncert is to 1 money for children in Africa. Every day 2 children in Africa die because they have diseases or have not enough 3 . There are two main reasons. First, there are no jobs for the childrens parents, so they have no money to buy food or 4 . Second, the governments in many African countries

7、 do not have the money to take care of poor people.Most African countries are poor. The land is not good for 5 food and the weather is also bad for farming. The organization we are trying to help, the Feed Africa Fund, 6 a lot of money every year on food for poor people in Africa. The money comes 7

8、people like you kind, generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger. Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to 8 a family of four for three days.How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little 9 on your own food so that yo

9、u have a few dollars for The Feed Africa Fund.Ladies and gentlemen, we will now take a 10 . Please be generous. Thank you.1AspendBpayCborrowDraise2AhundredBhundred ofChundreds ofDhundreds3Ato playBto eatCto drinkDto pay4AclothesBmedicineChousesDfurniture5AeatingBdrinkingCgrowingDwatering6AcostsBborr

10、owsClendsDspends7AtoBfromCwithDabout8AbuildBdevelopCfeedDorganize9AmoreBfewerClessDmost10AshowBcollectionClookDseat. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。请每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两项多余的。surprise quickly with he happen fail heart because help when lie successfulShould you help them when the old fall do

11、wn on the street? At 9.00 a.m. yesterday, a bus-driver, 24 year-old Wang Ping saw a man 1 on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 2. Wang Ping stopped the bus 3 thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what 4She said that the man had a 5 problem and should be sent to the

12、hospital at once.Mr. Wang knew that he had to act 6 He hoped all of the passengers could get off and wait for the next bus. But to his 7, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man 8 in ti

13、me. A passenger said, “Many people dont want to help others9 they dont want to get into trouble. But the driver thought nothing about 10. He only thought about saving a life. 阅读理解A13、When we are reading, we often see one or two graphics(图表) in a text. Have you ever thought about these questions; Why

14、 are they there? What information do they give? Do they help with our reading and understanding?Graphics are things like pictures, maps, charts and tables. They give information to readers, Very often, we can see different kinds of graphics in books, magazines and newspapers. Writers use graphics to

15、 get the readers attention and give them some particular(特别的) information. Graphics help to understand the given information in a text. and graphics put the information in a particular order so that its easy to understand when we take a quick look.It is not always true that a picture is worth a thou

16、sand words. But many things are easier to show than to tell and they may also be easier to understand. Graphics are just the right things that give a great deal of in information but it doesnt take much time to read and understand.So, the right way to read and understand a graphic is to look at the

17、picture and the words together. In a graphic, only a few words are used to explain what the picture shows you. Sometimes, numbers and percentages(百分比) are also given to go with the words to explain.1Which of the following is mentioned as a graphic?AA letter.BA poem.CA map.DA name card2The writer thi

18、nks graphics are important because .Aless space is taken on a pageBa picture is worth a thousand wordsCa lot of time can be saved for writersDmany things are easier to show than to tell3When we read a graphic, we should .Afind out if there are any tables in itBput the information in the right orderC

19、count how many words there are in itDlook at the picture and the words together4If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?A,B,C,D,B14、The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, DC, in the United StatesIt was a small coffee shop th

20、at roasted its own coffee beansThe coffee shops business did well, and by 1 there were three more Starbucks shops in SeattleThings really began to change for the company in 1That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran (经营) StarbucksSchultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen e

21、quipmentHe noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers and he was curious about the companySchultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did, and he liked what he sawHe wanted to become part of the companyIn 1982, the original (原先的) Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the co

22、mpanys head of marketingIn 1983, Schultz travelled to ItalyThe unique atmosphere of the coffee bars there caught his eyeTo Schultz it seemed that Italians spent their daily lives in three places: home, work place, and coffee barHis experience in Italy gave Schultz a new idea for Starbucks back in Se

23、attleSchultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable, and customers (顾客) everywhere seemed to like it Between 1987 and 1992, Starbucks opened 150 new shopsand that was only the beginningIn fact, by the year 2000, three new Starbucks shops opened somewhere around the wor

24、ld every day!Today, Starbucks has thousands of shops, including shops in twenty-six countriesOne thing that helps make Starbucks succeed in cities outside the United States is the way Starbucks works with local shops and restaurantsBy working together with a store alreadyin the city, Starbucks gets

25、an understanding of customers in the cityThis understanding helps Starbucks open shops in the right locations for their customers2What is the main idea of this passage?AHow Starbucks has grownBWhat Starbucks makesCStarbucks customersDHow Starbucks makes its coffee3Which is TRUE about Starbucks first

26、 ten years of business?AIt grew very quicklyBIt was run by Howard SchultzCIt made special coffee makersDIt was a small company4What helps Starbucks succeed in places outside the United States?AOpening restaurants in just a few locations each yearBOnly selling locally produced coffee beansCWorking wi

27、th other major coffee-making companiesDLearning about local customers5Which shows the right order according to the passage?aOne hundred and fifty new shops openedbHoward met three owners of StarbuckscHoward got a new idea for StarbucksdStarbucks is popular all over the worldeHoward was a member of a

28、 company which made kitchen equipmentAbeadcBebcadCecabdDbecadC15、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Have you ever walked down a city street and suddenly seen a bright garden full of vegetables and flowers?It may be a community garden. The community gardens are planted by the people in the co

29、mmunity. They are not just pretty places. They improve the neighbourhoods.People first started planting these gardens during the 1970s. At that time, the price of vegetables and fruits was rising. In many city neighbourhoods, crime(犯罪) was increasing. There were also many other problems. People deci

30、ded to get together to plant gardens to fight against these problems. The gardeners thought they might make the area more beautiful and improve peoples life.These gardeners were right! Community gardens have many benefits. They improve their neighbourhoods. They also make people feel they belong to

31、the community. When people work together in a garden, they feel they are connected with each other. People work on a small area within the garden. They grow vegetables or fruits. Each person decides what he or she is going to grow. However, they also work together to help each other. Some members ha

32、ve gardening experience. They can help those who are just learning how to grow vegetables and fruits.Sometimes, garden members pay for supplies. The supplies usually include small plants and tools. Many community gardens have sponsors(赞助者). They pay for the supplies for the gardens. It helps to keep

33、 the gardens going every year. Sponsors may be parks, schools and local companies. Some groups want to be a part of the community. They help clean up and beautify a neighbourhood. They also pay for the supplies.Community gardens give people a chance to work together. They can make the community stab

34、le(安定的). There are many programs of community gardens. Some gardens provide programs for children and elder people. They may provide classes. They may give the vegetables and fruits to poor people. Community gardens also improve air.Today there are about 10,000 community gardens in cities in the US.

35、 They have become popular because of their benefits. People enjoy having vegetables and flowers in their neighbourhoods.11.Who plant the community gardens?AGardeners of the companies.BPeople in the community.CSponsors in the community.DPeople from the government.2People started to plant community ga

36、rdens because _.Ait was a good way to learn gardeningBthey liked fresh vegetables and flowersCit helped them get more experienceDthey wanted to solve the problems3What do sponsors do for community gardens?AThey pay for the supplies.BThey clean community gardens.CThey provide classes.DThey give poor

37、people vegetables.4What is the passage mainly about?AThe relationship of neighbours.BThe future of community gardens.CThe introduction of community gardens.DThe experiments in community gardens.D16、Jess really felt very happyWhen he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning，he found an invit

38、ation on his deskIt was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping tripThis was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activityWhy were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like himIn fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feelings with food. As a

39、result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of himCindy, who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick had workedEveryone was pleased that Jess thought that was trueBut there was no camping trip

40、The whole thing was made upAt first, Cindy thought it was funBut later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings, Cindy had a second ideaShe knew that Jesss family had little money, and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never useCindy als

41、o hated to tell Jess the truthHer close friends would be angry with herWhat could she do now?1The underlined sentence “he drowned his feelings with food” means“_”Ahe ate a lot to make himself feel less lonely Bhe asked for a lot of food from his classmatesChe brought his food to his classmates Dhe h

42、ad a lot of food to put on weight2What would happen if Cindy told Jess the truth?AJess would go on the camping trip himself BJesss family would be angry with CindyCCindy might have trouble with her friends DJess would be thankful to his classmates3If Jess really bought a sleeping bag，_Aeveryone else

43、 would also buy one Bit would be the best in the classCCindy would pay for it Dhe would have it for no use4From the story we can guess_Aeverybody would go camping except Jess BJess had few friends in the classCCindy was Jess best friend in the class DJess joined in many out-0f-school activitiesE17、L

44、ibraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.Benjamin Franklin famously founded Americas first lending

45、 library in 1731. But the public library system got its biggestdevelopment in the American history in the late 1800s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegies donations helped build 1,679 new libr

46、aries.Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read and use books, speeches and news.If you can easily find a public library in your community, youll get more chances.

47、 After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and opportunities to ask for jobs online.Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build

48、! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (乐高积木) to build images(图像)from the story happily. Todays libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom are nev

49、er shut.” As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!1How many public libraries have free Internet in the US now?A2767. B6458. C9225. D1679.2What is the right order of the following statements?The public library system in America developed fast.The firs

50、t lending library was founded.Libraries provide information and chances to ask for job online.Libraries try to bring people into the library by using creative programs.A B C D3What does the last paragraph mainly tells us?ALibraries have played an important role in Americans education.BPublic librari

51、es in the US should never close the doors.CThe writer doesnt agree with Benjamin Franklin.DLibraries help people to open the doors of wisdom.4What would be the best title for the passage?AThe Libraries in the WorldBLibraries And OpportunitiesCLibraries Teach Kids to Read And LearnDThe Development of

52、 the American LibrariesF18、People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes its not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. Its always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you ne

53、ver try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is，“You cant.” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000

54、times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadnt failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didnt work.Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you s

55、hould say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesnt mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes.We shouldn

56、t spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly. Because our time and money are limited (有限的).There is an old saying, “If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.1If you are making a mistake, that means_.Ayoure careful Byoure kindCyoure growing Dyou know nothing2If you never try new things, you cant_.Aimprove Bcreate C