2021-2022学年江西省宜春中考五模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、There are _ floors in Tobys house. And his room is on the _ floor.Athree; twoBthird; secondCthird; twoDthree; second2、-What else shou

2、ld we pay attention to _ our life?-The change of our moods, I think.AimproveBimprovedCto improveDimproving3、The woman lost her bag. _, there was _ in it.ALucky; nothing importantBUnluckily; important nothingCLuckily; anything importantDLuckily; nothing important4、I my cousins since 2016. I miss them

3、 very much.Adont seeBdidnt seeCwont seeDhavent seen5、Do we have to climb to the top of the hill, Dad?Yes, because we can see more beautiful from the top.AdealsBgroupsCsightsDlessons6、_ to the United States?No, never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.AHave you been BHave you goneCDid you go DWill

4、 you go7、Everyone may make mistakes in his life, but not everyone knows _. Finding the way to the mistakes is more important than escaping from them.Awhat should he do with themBhow he should do with themChow he should deal with them8、Miss Zhao is very friendly. We all like _ .AmeByouCherDhim9、The m

5、eat is_delicious. Yes, but dont eat_.Avery; much tooBmuch too; muchCso; too muchDtoo; much too10、-Jane, could you tell me _ the ticket yesterday?-Oh ,yes. I bought it online.Awhere you boughtBwhere you will buyCwhere did you buyDwhere will you buy. 完形填空11、 What animal is humans best friend? The dog!

6、 Dogs have been with us for 10,000 years. There are over 200 different kinds of dogs. Over the 1 , they have done many things for us.Some 2 their owners homes safe; some help hunters; some pull sled(雪橇). 3 watch sheep and cows. Some even save people 4 .Dogs are the 5 friends for families. They are a

7、mong the most 6 pets in the world. They usually stay loyal(忠于) to kind owners. They have been given the name “peoples best friends”.Gong Yiming is a 14-year-old boy 7 Shandong. He has three dogs and he loves them very much. They 8 me a happy and confident person.” Said Gong.Sometimes, people also tr

8、ain dogs 9 cool jobs. Some dogs work for police to find bad people. Some serve as the “eyes” of 10 people, leading their way. Some work as “doctors” to stay with sick people and comfort them.1AyearsBmonthsCweeks2AletBlook atCkeep3AThe otherBOthersCThe others4Ain safelyBin dangerCin this way5AworstBb

9、estCbig6ApopularBgreatCinterested7AfromBtoCover8AbringBtellCmake9AdoBto doCdoing10AblindBpoorCold. 语法填空12、I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. Im good at it. Im very glad 1 (tell) you something about how I study English.

10、First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it and soon 2 (get) a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. And I also have a good habit: whenever I hav

11、e a question, I must make it clear by 3 (ask) our teacher.Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well. I often 4(listen) to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. I think English 5 (learn)

12、well, because it is useful. Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me 6 (understand ) a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. I 7 (study)for almost three years. English has become a close friend of mine. I hope each of y

13、ou will learn English well. 阅读理解A13、阅读下面的图表，做两个小题。1The box in the ad is a _.AComputerBwashing machineCtelevision2What do we learn from the ad?AStaying near the TV set is dangerous.BWe shouldnt watch TV during 20-26 April.CWe shouldnt put our head into a box.B14、 You can not see any object unless lig

14、ht from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting

15、 light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight.When you look at a boo

16、k, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.Light travels so fast that the time in which it tra

17、vels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second.1You can see the book because_.Ayour eyes are close to itBit reflects some of the sunlightCit has l

18、ight of its ownDyour eyesight can get to it2The underlined word “luminous” means_.AvisibleBall colorsCgiving off lightDsunlight3Light traces about _ kilometers per second.A380 000B300 000C400 000D190 0004Which of the following is true?AThe moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to

19、 your eyes.BLight from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.CAll the things you can see give off light.DLight travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.5What is the main idea of the passage?AYou can see and read a book because you open your eyes.BSome objects are luminous, so

20、me not.CYou can see things because of light.DLight travels very fast so you cannot notice it.C15、Your homework habits might be affecting your grades. Are you feeling tired or bored when it comes to homework time? Are you arguing with parents about your grades? You can change the way you feel by taki

21、ng better care of your mind and your body. Get the sleep you need.Studies show that teens natural sleeping habits are different from those of adults. This often causes less sleep among teens, since they tend to have trouble going to sleep at night, and have trouble waking in the mornings. You can av

22、oid some of the problems that come with less sleep by changing some of your nighttime habits.Improve your memoryA great way to improve your homework habits is to improve your memory with brain exercise. There are many theories and ideas about improving memory, but there is one mnemonic（记忆的） method t

23、hat has been around since ancient times. Ancient accounts show that early Greek and Roman orators used the “loci” method of remembering long speeches and lists. You may be able to use this method to improve your memory at test time. Fight the desire to delayDo you get the sudden desire to feed the d

24、og at homework time? Dont fall for it! Delay is like a little white lie we tell ourselves. We often think well feel better about studying later if we do something fun now, like playing with a pet, watching a TV show, or even cleaning our room. Its not true. Avoid repetitive(重复的) stressDuring text me

25、ssaging, Internet surfing, and computer writing, you are using your hand muscles in all new ways, and youre very easily to be influenced by something dangerous or the repetitive stress injury. Find out how to avoid pain in your hands and neck by changing the way you sit at your computer.1What differ

26、ences between the teens and adults are mentioned in the passage?AEating habits.BSleeping habits.CReading habits.DWriting habits2 can help people to improve the memory.AUsing the brain moreBDoing morning exercises every dayCDancing after meals3What should people do to avoid the repetitive stress when

27、 they playing computer?AChanging the way they sit.BCutting the time.CWearing some special glasses.DUsing the hand muscles in a new way.4Which statement is NOT right according to the passage?AHomework habits can affect the study grade.BOnly Roman orators were able to use the “loci” method to remember

28、.CIts not good to desire to feed the pets when you are doing the homework.DThere are four ideas of behaving Healthy Homework Habits mentioned.D16、In almost every big university in the USA, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they a

29、lso throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or throw it, If they move it to the end of the filed, they receive six points. This is called a touch down.It is hard to move the ball. Eleven m

30、en in the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders come on

31、 the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first

32、 day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.1In America, football players can _.Aonly kick the ballBonly throw the ballCkick, throw and carry the ballDdo anything they like2If a team wants to get points , it has to move the ball _.A10 yards Bto the other

33、endCaway from its own end Dto the other team3Most teams begin to play games in _.ASeptember BOctoberCNovember Deach seasonE17、 A young painter completed a painting. To get peoples opinions about his painting skills, he put his painting at a crossing on a street and put up a board that read, Gentleme

34、n, I have painted this work. Since Im new, I might have made some mistakes. Please put a cross wherever you see a mistake.”When he came back in the evening, he was shocked (震惊的) to see that the whole painting was filled with crosses. He ran to his teacher and said, useless.The teacher said, Ill let

35、you know that you are a great artist. Just paint the same painting again and give it to me.”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting at the same place. The teacher took out another board which read, Gentlemen, I have painted this work. I might have made some mista

36、kes. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.” Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was surprised to see that there was not a single correction.If you want to help people improve their behavior (行为), youd b

37、etter learn how to help people change their behavior. Always remember not to judge (批评) yourself by someone elses criticism (批评), because you are the best judge to judge yourself.1Why did the young painter put his painting on a busy street?ATo let others know he has the ability to paint.BTo make mon

38、ey by selling his painting.CTo get others ideas about his painting skills.DTo let his teacher know he was a good student.2How might the young painter feel when he saw the crosses on the painting?AProud.BExcited.CSad.DMoved.3How did the teacher help his student know he was a great painter?ABy teachin

39、g the student more painting skills.BBy asking people not to put any crosses on the painting.CBy painting a different painting himself and putting it on the street.DBy putting up a board with different words beside the same painting.4What is the best title for the passage?ABe a great painter.BBe your

40、self.CDont judge other people.DNever give others crossesF18、 Do you want to live a happier, less stressful(有压力的) life? Try laughing for no reason at all. Thats how millions of people start their day at Laughter(笑声) Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be o

41、ne of the best ways to stay healthy.The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria.“Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing its the common language. We want p

42、eople to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 in the world.Many doctors are also interested in the effects(效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less

43、stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasnt interested in laughing with a group of strangers, an

44、d I was worried about looking silly. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. However, our bodies cant tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.Surprisingly, it works!

45、 After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldnt stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if youre under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results.1The first Laughter Club was star

46、ted in _.AIndiaBAmericaCBritainDChina2How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today?AOver 300.BOver 500.COver 800.DOver 1,300.3How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?ASurprised.BPleased.CNervous.DTired.4When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?AAfter ten minutes.BAfter ten hours.CAfter ten seconds.DAfter ten days.5The article mainly tells us _.Ayoung children laugh much more often than adults in a dayBlaughing is one of the best ways to stay healthyCmany doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our healthDreal laught