高中英语特殊句式集锦

1、3. It s time是做的时间了v)4. It is no use/good/point/sense (in) doing sth.It is no point arguing with him about it.还要过很久我们才能再次见面。过了两年后他才回国。3. It s time是做的时间了v)4. It is no use/good/point/sense (in) doing sth.It is no point arguing with him about it.还要过很久我们才能再次见面。过了两年后他才回国。It occurred to me that I had sever

2、al problems to solve.我突然想起我还有几个亟待It (all) depends:视情况而定It s up to sb (to do sth):由某人决定(做某事)Shall we go to the art exhibition?It s up to you.to dosthfor sthfor sb to dosththat从句(用过去时或should做某事没有用处/益处/意义/意思 和他争论这事没有意义。It will be 一段时间before从句：还得过多久才It was 一段时间before从句：过了多久才 ”It will be long before we m

3、eet each other again.It was two years before he came back from abroad.It wont be 一段时间before从句：不多久就会”It wasnt 一段时间before从句：不久以后就了Itwon t be bong before you realize the importance of learning English well.It is /has been + 一段时间+ since 从句(过去时) 自从以来有多久了It is years since I enjoyed myself so much.我有好多年者B没

4、有玩得这么开心了。It is /was +被强调成分+ that: 强调句型It was at midnight that I got back home yesterday.昨天午夜我回至 U 了 家里。It is/was + 时间+ when 从句。it指时间，作主语。It was midnight when I got back home yesterday.当我昨天回到家里时，已经是午夜了。It +特殊动词 + that 从句It happened that 碰巧It happened that I saw him at the meeting.碰巧我在会议上见至 U 了 他。It o

5、ccurred to sb that 某人突然想起解决的问题。It impressed sb that 令某人钦佩It impresses me so much that you can still remember my name after these years.这么多年以后你仍能记得我的名字真令我钦佩之至。It turned out that 结果是，原来是，证明是It turned out that he was a thief.原来他是个贼。It is no wonderNo wonder 难怪 ”Thats whyHe hasn t slept for three nights.

6、 It is no wonder he is so tired now.他有三夜没有睡觉了，难怪现在如此疲惫。There is no need to do sth.没有必要做某事There is no need to wait for him.Thereis no/little/smalldoubt that 从旬、without doubt,主句毫无疑问，There is no doubt that she will win the game=Without doubt, she will win the game.A is to B what C is to D.A对于B犹如C对于DbAi

7、r is to us what water is to fish.空气对于我们犹如水对于鱼。Chances are that 很可能Chances are that he has already heard the news.很可能他已经听到这个消息了。As time goesby/went by,y y” 随着时间的推移，”With time going by,As time went by, I came to know how to use the computer.随着时间的推移，我慢慢地知道了如何使用电脑。the + 比较级 ,the + 比较级 越,越就The more you t

8、alked, the less attention he paid to you.你说得越多，他越不注意听你讲。“倍数”句型： TOC o 1-5 h z A is倍数as adj asBA is倍数adj比较级thanB A is倍数the n ofBAt a rough estimate, Nigeria is three times as big as Great Britain.At a rough estimate, Nigeria is three times bigger than Great Britain.(3)At a rough estimate, Nigeria is

9、three times the size of Great Britain.粗略计算，尼日利亚的面积是大不列颠的三倍。否定词+比较级=最高级He has never spent a more worrying day.他度过了 最担心的天。I ve never read a more interesting story.我从未读过比这更有趣的故事。be too adjcan not/never +v too adv,. be adj=can not/never +:enoughbe adv“越， 越好”；“再也不过分”You can not be too careful while takin

10、g exams.“越， 越好”；“再也不过分”You can not be too careful while taking exams.I couldn t thank you much enough.动词 + sb + 介词(in / on / by ) + the +I hit him in the face.我扇了他耳光。All at once, a beggar took me by the arm.熟记下列有关it的固定结构。I take it that you don t agree with me.When it comes to football, he gets more

11、excited.I like it when she sings a song for me.I can t help it if he is always late.I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.感激。I don t mind it if you are absent from the meeting.会介意的。(7) As someone puts it, practice makes perfect.我再怎么谢你也不过分。身体某一部位突然，一个乞丐抓住了我的胳膊。我的理解是：你不同意我的见解。一提到足球，他就更兴奋了。我喜欢

12、她为我唱歌。如果他总是迟到，我也没办法。如果你能帮我一把，我将不胜如果你会议缺席，我是不正如某人所说的那样，熟能生巧。出门时请务必8 8) Please see to it that you bring enough money when going out. 8 8) Please see to it that you bring enough money when going out. 带够钱。你要相信，他非常聪明。You need n, t go if you don t feel like it.如果你不愿意去，你就不必去了。so + 谓语+另一主语也是这样They love havi

13、ng lots of friends, so do I.他们喜欢交很多朋友，我也是如此。I ve been to Beijing, so has he.我去过北京，他也去过。neither/nor + 谓语+另一主句 也不这样Lily can t ride a bicycle, neither can Lucy.莉莉不会骑自行车，露西也不会。以上两句型都可用：it is/was the same with 或 so it is/was with Lily can t ride a bicycle, so it is with Lucy/ It is the same with Lucy.so

14、+ 同一主语+ 谓语。的确如此I ve been to Beijing.So you have and so have I.我去过北京。你的确去过北京，我也去过。As + be + 过去分词，主句。 “正如”As was announced yesterday, Peter was elected mayor.正如昨天宣布的那样，彼特当选为市长。As is often the case, 情况通常是这样As is often the case, he doesn t like reading novels.情况通常是这样，他不喜欢看小说。not until 直到才She didn t retu

15、rn to her work until the end of the year.直至U年底他才返回工作岗位。倒装： Not until the end of the year did she return to her work.用于强调句型：It was not until the end of the year that she returned to her work.forThe reasonis/was thatwhy的原因是因为The reason for his absence from school was that he was ill.=The reason why he

16、 was absent from school was that he was ill.他没来上学的原因是因为他病了。as far as be concerned. 就而言As far as I am concerned, educators should be concerned about the problem that is concerned with the healthy growth of the children.依我之见，教育者应该关心与儿童健康成长有关的问题。hardly/barely/scarcey when32.no sooner thanI had hardly g

17、one out when it began to rain.=Hardly had I gone out when it began to rain.我一出门天就下起雨来。It is said/reported that 句型可转换成：Sb/sth is said/reported toHe is said to be a surgeon.据说他是一个外科医生。He is said to be writing an article on nuclear weapons.据说他正在写一篇关于核武器方面的文章。He is said to have been to New York before.据

18、说他以前去过纽约。can t/won t have sb doing.不能忍受某人做某事Her father can t have her coming back home so late.她父亲不能忍受她回家太晚。As the saying goes/runs.常言道；俗话说得好As the famous saying goes/runs: two heads are better than one.俗话说得好：三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。adj/adv/ppwith + 宾语+宾补 todo/doing/doneHe left his home, with the door open.With

19、 the exam over, we could have a rest.She lay there thinking, with her hands behind her head.I would miss the train, with no one to wake me up.The river looks more beautiful with flowers and grass growing on both sides.He stood there, with his eyes fixed on the birds in the tree.主语+ be + adj + 不定式(主动

20、形式)This question is difficult to answer.That little girl is easy to get on with.be + under + n.在中，主动形式表被动含义。The trip to Paris is under consideration.巴黎之旅正在考虑中。The bridge between the two small towns is under construction.两个小镇之间的大桥正在建设中。My computer was under repair.我的电脑正在修理中。so/too/how/as + adj + a/an

21、 + n.Mary is not so smart a girl as I thought.玛丽并不是一个像我认为那么机灵的女孩。I have never spent as delightful a time as this Sunday.我从未度过一个像这个星期天这么高兴的时刻。How challenging a task it is to complete the design within two days!在两天内完成这个设计真是一个具有挑战性的任务！This is too difficult a book for children under 12 to understand.这本书

22、太难，12岁以下的孩子看不懂。It is a waste of time/money doing.做某事浪费时间或金钱。It was a waste of time waiting for him like that.像那样等他真是浪费时间。as引导让步状语从句时倒装的三个句型：(1)作表语的名词(名语前不加冠词)或形容词+as+主语+be,主句Child as he is, he can speak several languages.Young as she was, she traveled a lot.(2)状语+as+主语+谓语，主句Much as I like it, I can t afford it.虽然我非常喜欢它，可我却买不起。(3)动词