浙江省两校2021-2022学年高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1NASA has made a _ that our earth has no threat associated with the film 2012 which is based on pure myths.Aclar

2、ificationBclassificationCidentificationDpresentation2The beautiful mountain village we spent our holiday last year is located in is now part of Guangxi.Awhich; whereBwhere; whatCthat; whatDwhen; which3Dont let the child who is _ go to schoolAso young as toBnot old enough toCnot old enoughDtoo young

3、to4The accident which left 15 people on board dead _ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.Ashould have avoidedBshould be avoidedCcould have avoidedDcould have been avoided5I will give you some articles which you can when you write the report.Arefer toBapply toClead toD

4、talk to6Criticized as online games are, they never fail to _ a large number of teenagersAappeal toBobject toCrefer toDturn to7After the argument Colin ran away and_since.AIsnt heard ofBwasnt heard ofChasnt been heard ofDhadnt been heard of8The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to

5、 those who _ this issue.AfollowedBhad followedChave been followingDwere following9I usually do the washing up and leave the cooking to my wife，_shes a better cook than meAunlessBasCeven thoughDin case10The Browns held _ they called “family day” once each year.AthatBwhatCwhichDwhen11Lets go and have

6、dinner this evening._. Have you come out first in the exam?AThanks a lot. BWhy not?CWhat for? DYes, Id like to.12Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas CompanyAhad spentBhas spentCspendsDwould spend13One is expected to behave _ on some special occasions.AaccuratelyBprecisely

7、CappropriatelyDrightly14The customs officers were insisting that suitcases should be opened and their contents _ for closer inspection.Alaid outBgiven outCsent outDpicked out15_child will find his own personal road to success.AEach BThe otherCEither DAnother16Three days after the aircraft went missi

8、ng, an international effort _ ships and planes hasnt found any wreckage, _ growing frustration for the families of the 239 people on board.A involved; causingB to involve; causedC involving; causingD involving; having caused17Every man has his faults. We should, therefore, lean to be _ of others.Aig

9、norantBresponsibleCreliableDtolerant18Despite the obvious privacy concerns, the use of facial-recognition technology is _ at some public places.Aout of danger Bon the run Cout of sight Don the rise19There is a popular view_in city strangers are less likely to help an elderly person.AthatBwhetherCwhy

10、Dhow20_ to success cant defeat us. Instead, they can only make us stronger.AAttemptsBBarriersCContributionsDAccess第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） People have grown taller over the last century, with South Korean women shooting up by more than 20cm on average, and Iranian men

11、gaining 16.5cm. A global study looked at the average height of 18-year-olds in 200 countries 1914 and 2014. The results show that while Swedes were the tallest people in the world in 1914, Dutch men have risen from l2th place to claim top spot with an average height of 182.5cm. Larvian women, meanwh

12、ile, rose from 28th place in 1914 to become the tallest in the world a century later, with an average height of 11.8cm. James Bentham, a co-author of the research says the global trend is likely but once you average over whole populations, genetics plays a less key role, he added.But while height ha

13、s increased around the world, the trend in many countries of north and sub-Saharan Africa causes concern, says Elio Riboli of Imperial College. While height increased in Uganda and Niger during the early 20th century, the trend has reversed in recent years, with height decreasing among 18-year-olds.

14、One reason for these decreases in height is the economic situation in the 1980s, said Professor Alexander. The nutritional and health problems that followed the policy of structural adjustment, he says, led to many children and teenagers failing to reach their full potential in terms of height.Benth

15、am believes the global trend of increasing height has important implications. How tall we are now is strongly influenced by the environment we grew up in, he said. If we give children the best possible start in life now, they will be healthier and more productive for decades to come.1、What can be le

16、arned from Paragraph I?AThe increase in womens height is much bigger than mens in the last century.BThe last century has seen a great increase in peoples height in most countries.CGenetics plays a key role in the increase of peoples height in the last century.DDutch and Swedes are ranked first and s

17、econd in height in the world nowadays.2、The underlined word reversed in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by .Aslowed down.Bgone upwards.Cchanged to the contrary.Dcome to life again.3、According to the text,James Bentham suggests that .AThe economic situation of some countries should be improved.BEnvironme

18、nt protection should be attached great importance to.CThe global trend of increasing height should be closely watched.DChildrens proper nutrition and healthcare should be guaranteed.22（8分）Education Secretary Nicky Morgan has called for a return to the classics of English literature in schools, but a

19、re they still appropriate for todays children?A quick scan of any list of the most read childrens books will reveal(揭示) that todays young people are growing up in a very different literary environment from their parents.Gone from bedroom bookshelves are the Famous Five and the Chronicles of Narnia.

20、And in their places are the likes of Jeff Kinneys Diary of a Wimpy Kid. And as for the 19th Century classics of English literature, such as Emily Bronte and Charles Dickens, many children simply have not heard of them.One south London mother, Geri Cox, explained how her daughters Year 5 class was to

21、 be named this year after the literary giant, Jane Austen. But the class teacher soon had second thoughts when the suggested name was met with blank stares. “My daughter came back and said they werent going to be called Austen class anymore, because not many people had heard of her. Instead, the cla

22、ss was to be named after Rowing, the Harry Potter author.”Ms. Morgan argues that children will miss out if they do not have access to “our rich heritage(遗产) of world-famous childrens literature”. But perhaps these more modern books are able to do the job of lighting the literary touch paper just as

23、well. A spokesman for Penguin Random House Childrens books said: “Millions of children are readers because of Diary of a Wimpy Kid and Jeff Kinneys work is perfect for turning unwilling readers on to books.”According to Seni Glaister, childrens books expert, the mix of type-face and art is a big par

24、t of the attraction. “It means the text does not look frightening and that it will therefore appeal to unwilling readers.”1、Who enjoys the greatest popularity among children?AJeff Kinney. BJane Austen.CEmily Bronte. DCharles Dickens2、What does the story of Geri Coxs daughter suggest?ATeachers learn

25、less about their students.BChildren often stare blankly at their teachers.CYear 5 class should select their own literary giant.DChildren dont like reading literary classics today.3、Whats Ms. Morgans attitude towards literary classics?AUnclear. BPositive.CDoubtful. DConfused.4、What do we learn about

26、Diary of a Wimpy Kid?AIt belongs to one of literary classicsBIt was written by a writer in 19th century.CIt turns out to be a great success among children.DIt isnt well-received by experts on childrens books.23（8分）Teenagers will be told to stand up for their elders on public transport or risk losing

27、 their right to free travel.London Mayor Boris Johnson will declare plans today to make youngsters sign a “courtesy pledge (文明宣言) to promise to behave in a respectful manner when travelling in the capital. The three-point pledge states that they will give up their seats to the elderly, pregnant and

28、disabled; keep from using offensive or threatening language; and be courteous and polite to fellow passengers and staff.Those who refuse, or are caught behaving in a loutish manner, will have their free travel passes removed. The plan a key part of Mr. Johnsons re-election bid will initially affect

29、the 400,000 11-to-15-year-olds in London who qualify for free travel cards, but Tory sources believe the idea could be used across the country.A Conservative insider said: The plan corresponds perfectly with the push to create a Big Society. It is about changing culture and expectations around behav

30、ior to improve the atmosphere on buses and trains for everyone.Speaking before todays launch, Mr. Johnson said he was determined to deal with the anti-social behavior of a minority of youngsters on public transport. When I was a boy, I was taught to stand up for those less able to, he said. Youngste

31、rs enjoy the privilege of free travel, which is paid for by Londoners, but they have to understand that with that privilege comes responsibility. Anyone who abuses this privilege will have it taken away, and will have to earn that right bach .Teenagers found guilty of a serious violation of the new

32、behavior rules will lose their travel passes, and will have to carry out unpaid community work to earn them back.Mr. Johnson is also introducing a two strikes and youre out policy to deal with repeat offenders, under which those committing a second serious violation of the rules will lose their trav

33、el rights permanently.1、Which of the following is NOT the content of the courtesy pledge?ATeenagers should give up their seats to the old.BTeenagers shouldnt talk with strangers in public.CTeenagers mustnt use aggressive language in public.DTeenagers must be polite to people on public transport.2、Wh

34、at does the underlined word loutish in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?Arude. Bstupid.Cpolite. Dcalm.3、According to Mr Johnson,_.Ayoungsters should know duty comes with benefit.Byoungsters shouldnt use the privilege of free travel.Canyone shouldnt make money with the privilege.Dyoungsters should do s

35、ome unpaid community work.24（8分） Many children are interested in dinosaurs (恐龙). If you have a child who loves dinosaurs, then here is some good news for you. There is an exhibition of dinosaurs at the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum in Wembley, Albert AYou can plan a family road trip there. Give y

36、our child a surprise and youll enjoy your time there as a family.Sitting just 19 kilometers west of Grande Prairie, the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum was opened in 2015 and has collections that include fossils（化石）of sea animals, art works from different dinosaurs, a large family theater, as well

37、as an outdoor discovery fossil walk, a large outdoor playground and the onsite Dine-O-Saur restaurant. Experience the dinosaurs world like never before as you watch dinosaurs coming alive in movies. Learn about how these animals lived and breathed.You can check out Dinosaurs Unearthed and all of the

38、 other exciting exhibitions at the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum on the following days/ time periods :September 1stMay 31st:TuesdaySunday 10 : 00 a. m. 6 : 00 p. m.Closed on MondaysJune 1stAugust 31st:SaturdayMonday 10 : 00 a. m. 6 : 00 p. m.TuesdayFriday 10 : 00 a. m. 8 : 00 p. m.Admission (门票):

39、Adults: $ 14 eachSeniors (65 + ) : $ 11 eachStudents (with ID) and children (517) : $7 eachChildren under 5 : freeFamily (2 adults and up to 4 children) : $40If you want to see a National Geographic film or a full-length film during your visit, it is an extra $2 $4.For more information, please visit

40、 the museums website at www. dinomuseum. ca.1、What can people do at the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum?AWatch a full-length film for free.BLearn about dinosaurs disappearance.CHave fun on a large outdoor playground.DBuy some souvenirs of sea animals fossils.2、If you want to go to the museum in Oct

41、ober, what time should you try to avoid?AOn Tuesdays.BAfter 6 : 00 p. m.COn the weekend.DBefore 11 : 00 a. m.3、Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo introduce a museum.BTo encourage family time.CTo advertise an exhibition.DTo tell readers about dinosaurs.25（10分） One of the hardest par

42、ts of planning a trip to Hawaii is deciding which of the major Hawaiian Islands you should visit. Each has its own personality and offers unique adventures and activities.OahuOahu has a bit of everything, packed in 597 square miles. You can hike into thick rainforests, and when you need a break, rel

43、ax on powdery white sand beaches and stay at luxury resorts.Oahu has become a great destination for families. The urban core （核 心）of Honolulu and Waikiki has historic sites, museums and bustling （熙熙攘攘的）and nightlife scenes. The island lives up to its nickname of the Gathering Place.MauiMaui is a gre

44、at island for honeymooners. The Valley Isle has top-class resorts and golf courses, adjacent （毗邻）to some of the states best beaches. A large dormant （休眠）volcano in east Maui at sunrise or sunset is a serene experience, as well as driving the Road to Hana, famed for its thundering waterfalls.KauaiKau

45、ai is the oldest of the main Hawaiian Islands. The island gets a lot of rain, but thats what makes it so lively, youll come across flowers and plants youve never seen before. For some of the best views on the island, visit Waimea Canyon, known as the Grand Canyon of the Pacific, and the Na Pali coas

46、t, boasting some of the worlds highest sea cliffs.Big IslandThe Big Island is the only Hawaiian island still growing. Witness the power of Pele, the Hawaiian goddess of fire, wind, lightning and volcanoes with a visit to the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Its one of the few spots in the world where

47、 you can see lava flow. In fact, the Big Island has 10 of the worlds sub-climate zones, from the snow-covered mountain of Mauna Kea, green forests of Waipio Valley to stretches of barren desert.1、Which is young couples favorite?AOahu.BMaui.CKauai.DBig Island.2、How is Oahu different from the other pl

48、aces?AIt belongs to Hawaii.BIt offers the best beaches.CIt has variety of plants.DYou can experience city life on it.3、What do Maui and Big Island have in common?AThey are both covered with snow.BYou can have a look at a volcano.CWeather is changeable.DThere is plenty of rain.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题

49、1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）The journey of water on the earth can be a mirror of our own paths through life. Like a river that flows within the boundaries of its banks, we are born with certain characteristics that 1 our identity. We move through life, 2 many twists,

50、 turns, and barriers along the way just as a river does.Water shows us how to move through the world with grace, bravery, determination, and 3 Water is brave and does not waste time sticking to its past, but flows onward without looking back. When there is a hole to be filled, water does not run awa

51、y from it in fear of the dark; 4 , water modestly and bravely fills the empty space. Similarly, we can face the dark moments of our life rather than run away from them. 5 , a river will empty into the sea. Water does not hold back from joining up with a larger body, nor does it fear a loss of 6 or c

52、ontrol. It gracefully and modestly falls into the vastness by contributing its energy without hesitation. Each time we move 7 our personal characters to become part of something bigger, we can try our best to 8 the lead of the river.1、ApreserveBassumeCdecideDcast2、AcompetingBmeeting withCliving with

53、Dplaying with3、AmodestyBhappinessChonestyDreputation4、AthereforeBbesidesCotherwiseDinstead5、AEventualBAbsolutelyCRegularlyDActually6、AlifeBconfidenceClibertyDroot7、AonBintoCacrossDbeyond8、AtakeBfollowCloseDhold第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Rise After FallingA father was wo

54、rried about his son,1was sixteen years old but had no courage at all. So the father decided to call on a Buddhist monk(僧侣)2(train) his boy.The Buddhist monk said to the boys father, “I insist that your son should be left alone here. Ill make him into a real man within three months.3, you cant come t

55、o see him during this period.”Three months4（late）, the boys father returned. The Buddhist monk arranged a boxing match between the boy and an5 (experience) boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy , he fell down, but 6once the boy stood up; and each time a heavy blow knocked him down, the boy sto

56、od up again. After several times , the Buddhist monk asked, “7do you think of your child?”“What a shame!” the boys father said, “I never thought he would be so8(easy) knocked down. I neednt have him stay here any9(long)!“Im sorry that thats all you see. Dont you see that each time he falls down, he

57、stands up again instead of10(cry) ?Thats the kind of courage you wanted him to have. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分It was a still and quiet morning on the lake、 There was no human voices or cars to break the silent、 It was a perfect day for fishing、We sat at there, afraid to talk, thinking fish would hear us and flee、 My father, hold our lunch