期末复习试卷2-2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册（word版无答案）

1、8B 期末复习卷2词汇运用。1. Taking too much exercise after meals is _(有害的) to your health.2. Did you know when the Earth _(形成)?3. What good _(调查) you did! They make us learn about what people have done to live a green life.4Believing in yourself is the first _(步骤) on the road to success.5Its good for us to dev

2、elop a green_(生活方式)6_(循环利用) is an important way to help reduce pollution.7They have turned off the _(电力)8I will pity you if you cant answer such a _(简单的) question!9. _ (recycle) is a good way to help protect the environment. 10. The coal from the ground will be _ (form) over thousands or even millio

3、ns of years. 11. Mr Wang spends as much time as he can_(exercise) to keep healthy.12. A talk on learning English _(give) in the school hall next week.13. the dirty clothes need _(wash)14. _ this show _by local businesses tomorrow?(support)15. I _(try) to help you organize your show if I have time.16

4、. Can you find the _ (different) between the twins? 17. We should do _ (much) exercises and watch less TV. 18. A class meeting _(not hold ) by our maths teacher next Friday.19. He _(invite) to speak at tomorrows parents meeting.20. The students _(help) _(finish) the work in 2 hours by the teacher.二、

5、完成句子。1当你不用电灯时，要关掉电源。_ when your lights are not _2购物的时候带上自己的布袋，而不是塑料袋。_ cloth bags when shopping _ plastic ones.3我们可以通过重复利用水来节约用水。We can _ it.4我们应该将废品分成不同的组以便回收利用。We should _ different groups _5按照这些简单的步骤做，你可以对世界产生很大影响。Follow these small steps, and you can _ the world.三、单项选择。1.How are you today,Mike?I

6、mnow.I dont think this medicine is good for me.A.badly B.worse C.well D.better2.Cloudsfrom drops of liquid(液体) hanging in the air.A.were formed B.form C.are formed D.formed3.My English is so bad.Can you help me,Gina?Practise more and the most important is toa good habit of reading.A.develop B.comple

7、te C.make D.show4.stop more accidents,we should slow down the driving speed.A.In order that B.In order to C.Thanks for D.Thanks to5.Its a good habit tothe lights before leaving the classroom.A.go on B.go off C.turn on D.turn off6.Do you have any new findings in the report?Yes, we have_10，000 people,

8、 and 90% of them would like to buy our new products.Achosen B.surveyedCexamined D.listed7.Li Lei didnt play computer games last weekend.,he worked as a volunteer in an old peoples home.A.Instead B.Certainly C.Though D.Always8.I think I am the shyest in my class.What should I do?Be more active in cla

9、ssyou can improve your ability to express yourself.so that B.unless C.or D.although9. - What a pity that many trees _ last year! - Yes, we must do something to stop people from doing that.A. are cut down B. have cut down C. were cutting down D. were cut down10. - May we leave the classroom now? - No

10、, you _ . You_ to leave until the bell rings.A. cant; arent allowed B. mustnt; are allowed C. neednt; are allowed D. neednt; arent allowed11. Its said that the science and technology museum in our school _soon.A.has been completed B. is completed C. was completed D. will be completed12. - Pollution

11、has become a serious problem all around the world. - Yes. Luckily, to protect the environment, many actions _ .A. are going to be taken B. are going to take C. are taking D. are going to be taking13. - Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting? - No decision yet. I think it_ after discussi

12、ng it with Mr Zhao.A. was decided B. will be decided C. will decide D. is decided四、完形填空。Today some people call Amsterdam theCity of Bicyclesbecause it is a city which is flat and convenient (便利的) for bicycles.In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans _1_ an idea. They believed that it would be better fo

13、r everybody if only bicycles were allowed in the city centre. They were _2_ that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles _3_ and placed them in the public places around Amsterdam for people to use. _4_ was allowed to

14、take them and use them for short journeys, whether he or she was a local or a foreigner. Wherever someone finished a journey, he or she would _5_ the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that i didnt work _6_ took all he bicycles within weeks!_7_ , more than thirty years later, the wh

15、ite bike is back in townthis time with a computer chip (芯片) to _8_ its every move! To take a bicycle, you have to put a special card inside. The new white bike is not white any more but is an unusual _9_ with bright colours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use t

16、hem have to take them to another place that has enough room.There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam _10_ both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying

17、 city centre streets without cars for many years.( ) 1. A. stoleB. hadC. refusedD. dropped( ) 2. A. thoughtfulB. helpfulC. hopefulD. thankful( ) 3. A. blackB. brownC. blueD. white( ) 4. A. AnyoneB. NobodyC. No oneD. Someone( ) 5. A. takeB. leaveC. carryD. send( ) 6. A. robbersB. shopliftersC. kidnap

18、pers D. thieves( ) 7. A. However B. Instead C. ThereforeD. Though( ) 8. A. makeB. markC. recordD. describe( ) 9. A. designB. ideaC. sizeD. experiment( ) 10. A. soB. becauseC. butD. while五、阅读理解。All about Electric CarsElectric vehicles(电动车辆) have been around for more than a hundred years. But they hav

19、e really been liked by a large number of people over the last ten years. More than three million all-electric cars, trucks and vans are now on the road worldwide.Helping the EnvironmentMost cars run on gasoline(汽油). Burning gasoline and other fossil fuels(矿物燃料) produces greenhouse gases. Electric ve

20、hicles dont burn gasoline. Instead, strong batteries run their electric engines. So, electric vehicles dont directly produce greenhouse gases.Poop Power!Electric vehicles are better for the environment. But they are not perfect. Their batteries often use electricity(电) that was made by burning fossi

21、l fuels. But an electric vehicle uses less energy than a vehicle that runs on gasoline. Plus, some of the electricity comes from “greener” sources, such as solar and wind power. And some may soon come from a new source cow poop(牛粪)! An electric car company has worked together with a large dairy farm

22、. They plan to make electricity using a greenhouse gas from cow poop.Always ImprovingOne of the problems for electric vehicles is their limited range. This is how far they can travel before their batteries need another charge(充电). But now their range is improving. Some new electric vehicles can trav

23、el almost three times as far as older ones did. Another problem is finding a place to recharge the batteries. But the number of charging stations is going up as well. China now has thousands more charging stations than it did ten years ago. In Sweden, engineers have even designed a road that will ch

24、arge electric vehicles as they drive along.( ) 1. Which of the following truly describes electric vehicles according to Paragraph 1?A. UselessB. Popular.C. Cheap.D. Perfect.( ) 2 What does the picture above show? A. Parts of an electric car.B. Ways of driving a car. C. Wheels on an electric car.D. B

25、atteries in an electric car.( ) 3. How does the electric car company plan to make electricity according to Paragraph 3？ A. By burning gasoline. B. By burning fossil fuels. C. By using a gas coming from cow poop. D. By using solar and wind power.( ) 4. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. Reaso

26、ns for buying new electric cars.B. Importance of electric cars in our life.C. Ways to produce more electric vehicles.D. Problems and improvements of electric vehicles.六、七选五。Good afternoon. Welcome to England. We hope that your visit will be a pleasant one. Boys and girls, today Id like to tell you s

27、omething about a few of our rules. The first one is about drinking. 1 Your friends cant buy it for you, either. The second one, noise. Enjoy yourselves by yourselves but please dont make unnecessary noise especially at night. 2 The third one, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the l

28、eft side of the road in this country. Use crosswalks when crossing the road. 3 It isnt allowed to litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home or put it in a litter bin.Finally, smoking. 4 You will be fined if they see a teenager like you

29、 smoking. Id like to finish by saying that if you need any kind of help , you should get in touch with the police. 5 Now are there any questions?A. It is against the law to buy cigarettes(烟).B. You may not be allowed to buy wine in this country. C. They will be very glad to help you. D. My next poin

30、t is about litter.E. Respect other people who may wish you to be quiet.F. You should drive on your left. G. They dont like to speak to strangers. Helen: Hi, Frank. What are you busy doing these days?Frank: 1 Helen: Oh, whats it about?Frank: 2 Helen: Environment? What do you actually mean?Frank: I me

31、an we have two main problems. One is that the rivers are badly polluted and the water is very dirty.Helen: 3 Frank: Oh, the other is that the trees in the mountains are getting fewer and fewer.Helen: Its true. But how can we make the rivers cleaner and the mountains greener?Frank: 4 And we should also plant more trees.Helen: 5 Frank: Why not? Welcome! Lets take action.A. Its about our school life. B. Can you tell me some problems?C.Can I join you? D. Whats