DataMining常用词汇表-中英文

1、1R算法名称Activation function 激励函数Adaptive classifier combination (ACC)自适应分类器组合Adaptive自适应Additive可累加的Affinity analysis 亲和力分析Affinity亲和力Agglomerative clustering 凝聚聚类Agglomerative 凝聚的Aggregate proximity relationship 整体接近关系Aggregate proximity 整体接近Aggregation hierarchy 聚合层次AGNES算法名称AIRMA集成的自回归移动平均Algorithm

2、 算法Alleles等位基因Alternative hypothesis 备择假设Approximation 近似Apriori算法名称AprioriAll算法名称Apriori-Gen算法名称ARGen算法名称ARMA自回归移动平均Artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能Artificial neural networks (ANN) 人工神经网络Association rule problem 关联规贝 问题Association rule/ Association rules 关联规Association 关联Attribute-oriented inducti

3、on 面向属性的归纳Authoritative 权威的Authority 权威Autocorrelation coefficient 自相关系数Autocorrelation 自相关Autoregression 自回归Auto-regressive integrated moving average 集成的自回归移动平均Average link平均连接Average 平均Averagelink平均连接Backlink后向链接back-percolation 回滤Backpropagation 反向传播backward crawling 后向爬行backward traversal 后 向访问B

4、ANG算法名称Batch gradient descent 批量梯度下降Batch批量的Bayes Rule贝叶斯规则Bayes Theorem 贝叶斯定理Bayes贝叶斯Bayesian classification 贝叶斯分类BEA算法名称Bias偏差Binary search tree 二叉搜索树Bipolar activation function 双极激励函数Bipolar 双极BIRCH算法名称Bitmap index位图索引Bivariate regression 二元回归Bond Energy algorithm 能量约束算法Boosting 提升Border point 边界

5、点Box plot箱线图Boyer-Moore (BM)算法名称Broker代理b-tree b 树B-tree B-树C4.5算法名称C5算法名称C5.0算法名称CACTUS算法名称Calendric association rule 日历关联规则Candidate 候选CARMA算法名称CART算法名称Categorical 类别的CCPD算法名称CDA算法名称Cell单元格Center中心Centroid 质心CF tree聚类特征树CHAID算法名称CHAMELEON算法名称Characterization 特征化Chi squared automatic interaction de

6、tection 卡方自动交互检测Chi squared statistic 卡方统计量Chi squared 卡方Children 孩子Chromosome 染色体CLARA算法名称CLARANS算法名称Class类别Classification and regression trees 分类和回归树Classification rule 分类规则Classification tree 分类树Classification 分类Click点击Clickstream 点击流Clique 团Cluster mean聚类均值Clustering feature 聚类特征Clustering probl

7、em聚类问题，备选定义Clustering 聚类Clusters 簇Collaborative filtering 协同过滤Combination of multiple classifiers (CMC)多分类器组合Competitive layer 竞争层Complete link 全连接Compression 压缩Concept hierarchy 概念层次Concept 概念Confidence interval 质心区问Confidence 置信度Confusion matrix 混淆矩阵Connected component 连通分量Contains 包含Context Focus

8、ed Crawler (CFC)上下文专用爬虫Context graph上下文图Context layer上下文层Contiguous subsequeace邻接子序歹!JContingency table 歹!J联表Continuous data连续型数据Convex hull 凸包Conviction 信任度Core points 核心点Correlation coefficient r 相关系数 rCorrelation pattern 相关模式Correlation rule 相关规则Correlation 相关Correlogram 相关图Cosine余弦Count distribu

9、tion 计数分配Covariance 协方差Covering 覆盖Crawler 爬虫CRH算法名称Cross交叉Crossover 杂交CURE算法名称Customer-sequence客户序歹!JCyclic association rules 循环关联规则Data bubbles数据气泡Data distribution 数据分配Data mart数据集市Data Mining Query Language (DMQL)数据挖掘查询语言Data mining数据挖掘Data model数据模型Data parallelism 数据并行Data scrubbing 数据清洗Data st

10、aging数据升级Data warehouse 数据仓库Database (DB)数据库Database Management Systems 据库管理系统Database segmentatio滋据库分割DBCLASD算法名称DBMS算法名称DBSCAN算法名称DDA算法名称，数据分配算法Decision support systems (DSS)决策支持系统Decision tree build 决策树构造Decision tree induction 决策树归纳Decision tree model (DT model)决策树模型Decision tree processing 决策树处

11、理Decision tree 决策树Decision trees 决策树Delta rule delta 规则DENCLUE算法名称Dendrogram 谱系图Density-reachable 密度可达的Descriptive model 描述型模型Diameter 直径DIANA算法名称dice切块Dice 一种相似度量标准Dimension modeling 维数据建模Dimension table 维表Dimension 维Dimensionality curse 维数灾难Dimensionality reduction 维数约简Dimensions 维Directed acyclic

12、 graph (DAG)有向无环图Direction relationship 方向关系Directly density-reachable 直接密度可达的Discordancy test 不一致性测试Dissimilarity measure 差别度量Dissimilarity 差别Distance based simple基于距离简单的Distance measure 距离度量Distance scan距离扫描Distance 距离Distiller提取器Distributed分布式的Division 分割Divisive clustering 分裂聚类Divisive分裂的DMA算法名称

13、Domain值域Downward closed向下封闭的Drill down 下钻Dynamic classifier selection (DCS)动态分类器选择EM期望最大值Encompassing circle 包含圆Entity实体Entity-relationship data model 实体-关系数据模型Entropy 嫡Episode rule情节规则Eps-neighborhood -令口域Equivalence classes 等价类Equivalent 等价的ER data model ER 数据模型ER diagram ER 图Euclidean distance欧几里

14、得距离Euclidean欧几里得Evaluation 评价Event sequence 事件序歹!JEvolutionary computing 进化计算Executive information systems (EIS) 主管信息系统Executive support systems (ESS)主管支持系统Exhaustive CHAID 穷尽 CHAIDExpanded dimension table 扩张的维表Expectation-maximization 期望最大化 Exploratory data analysis 探索性数据分析 Extensible Markup Langua

15、ge 可扩展置标语言 Extrinsic外部的Fact table事实表Fact事实Fallout错检率False negative (FN)假反例False positive (FP)假正例Farthest neighbor 最远令IWFEATUREMINE 算法名称Feedback 反馈Feedforward 前馈Finite state machine (FSM)有限状态机Finite state recognizer有限状态机识另器Firefly算法名称Fires点火Firing rule点火规则Fitness function适应度函数Fitness适应度Flattened dime

16、nsion table 扁平的维表Flattened扁平的Focused crawler 专用爬虫Forecasting 预报Forward references 前 向访问Frequency distribution 频率分布Frequent itemset频率项 目 集Frequent频率的Fuzzy association rule 模糊关联规贝 UFuzzy logic模糊逻辑Fuzzy set模糊集GA clustering遗传算法聚类Gain增益GainRatio增益比率Gatherer收集器Gaussian activation function 高斯激励函数Gaussian 高

17、斯GDBSCAN算法名称Gene基因Generalization 泛化，一般化Generalized association rules 泛化关联规贝 UGeneralized suffix tree (GST) 一般化的后缀树Generate rules 生成规则Generating rules from DT从决策树生成规则Generating rules from NN从神经网络生成规则Generating rules 生成规则Generic algorithms 遗传算法Genetic algorithm 遗传算法Genetic algorithms (GA)遗传算法Geographi

18、c Information Systems (GIS)地理信息系统Gini吉尼Gradient descent 梯度下降g-sequence g序歹!JGSP 一般化的序列模式Hard focus硬聚焦Harvest rate 收获率Harvest 一个Web内容挖掘系统Hash tree哈希树Heapify 建堆Hebb rule hebb 规贝 UHebbian learning hebb 学习Hidden layer 隐层Hidden Markov Model隐马尔可夫模型Hidden node 隐节点Hierarchical classifier 层次分类器Hierarchical c

19、lustering 层次聚类Hierarchical 层次的High dimensionality 高维度Histogram 直方图HITS算法名称Hmm隐马尔可夫模型HNC Risk Suite算法名称HPA算法名称Hub中心Hybrid Distribution (HD)混合分布Hybrid OLAP (HOLAP)混合型联机分析处理Hyper Text Markup Language 超文本置标语言Hyperbolic tangent activation function 双曲正切激励函数Hyperbolic tangent 双曲正切Hypothesis testing 假设检验ID3

20、算法名称IDD算法名称Inverse document frequency(IDF)文档频率倒数Image databases图像数据库Incremental crawler 增量爬虫Incremental gradient descent 增量梯度下降Incremental rules 增量规则Incremental updating 增量更新Incremental 增量的Individual 个体Induction 归纳Information gain 信息增益Information retrieval (IR) 信息检索Information 信息Informational data 情

21、报数据Input layer 输入层Input node输入节点Integration 集成Interconnections 相互连接Interest兴趣度Interpretation 解释Inter-transaction association rules 事务问关联规贝Inter-transaction 事务之间Intra-transaction association rules 事务内关联规Intra-transaction 事务之内Intrinsic内部的Introduction 弓 I言IR算法名称Isothetic rectangle isothetic 矩形Issues问题I

22、temset项目集Iterative迭代的JaccardJaccard s coefficient JaccftdJackknife estimate 折叠刀估计Java Data Mining (JDM) Java 数据挖掘Join index连接索弓IK nearest neighbors (KNN) K 最近邻K-D tree K-D 树KDD object KDD 对象KDD process KDD 过程Key键K-means K-均值K-Medoids K-中心点K-Modes K-模KMP算法名称Knowledge and data discovery managementsyst

23、em (KDDMS)知识与数据发现管 理系统Knowledge discovery in databases (KDD)数据库知识发现Knowledge discovery in spatial databases空间数据库知识发现Knuth-Morris-Pratt algorithm 算法名称Kohonen self organizing map Kohonen 自组织映射k-sequence K序歹!JLag时滞Large itemset property 大项集性质Large itemset 大项集Large reference sequence?虽访问序歹!JLarge sequen

24、ce property 大序歹U 性质Large 大Learning parameter 学习参数Learning rule学习准则Learning 学习Learning-rate 学习率Least squares estimates# 小二乘估计Levelized dimension table 层次化维表Lift作用度Likelihood 似然Linear activation function 线性激励函数Linear discriminant analysis (LDA)线性判别分析Linear filter线性滤波器Linear regression 线性回归Linear线性Line

25、ar线性的Link analysis连接分析Location 位置LogisticLogistic regression logistic 回归Longest common subseries最长公共子序歹!JMachine learning 机器学习Major table 主表Manhattan distance 曼哈顿品 E 离Manhattan曼哈顿Map overlay地图覆盖Market basket analysis 购物篮分析Market basket 购物篮Markov Model (MM)马尔可夫模型Markov Property马尔可夫性质Maximal flequent

26、forward sequences 最长前向访问序列Maximal forward reference 最长前向访问Maximal reference sequences?1长访问序歹!JMaximum likelihood estimate (MLE)极大似然估计MBR最小边界矩形Mean squared error (MSE)均方误差Mean squared 均方Mean均值Median中值Medoid中心点Merged context graph合并上下文图Method of least squares 最小二乘法Metric度量Minimum bounded rectangle 最小边

27、界矩阵Minimum item supports 最小项目 支持度Minimum Spanning Tree algorithm 最/、生成树算法Minimum Spanning Tree (MST)最小生成树Minor table 副表MinPts输入参数名称MINT 一种网络查询语言MISapriori算法名称Mismatch 失配Missing data缺失数据Mode 模Momentum 动量Monothetic 单一的Moving average 移动平均Multidimensional Database (MDD)多维数据库Multidimensional OLAP (MOLAP)

28、 多维 OLAPMultilayer perceptron (MLP)多层感知器Multimedia data多媒体数据Multiple Layered DataBase (MLDB)多层数据库Multiple linear regression 多元线性回归Multiple-level association rules 多层关联规则Mutation 变异Nae Bayes朴素贝叶斯Nearest hit同类最近Nearest miss异类最近Nearest Neighbor algorithm 最近令口算法Nearest neighbor query 最近令口查询Nearest neigh

29、bor 最近令口Nearest Neighbors 最近令口Negative border 负边界Neighborhood graph 近令口图Neighborhood 邻居Neural network (NN)神经网络Neural network model (NN model)神经网络模型Neural networks 神经网络Noise噪声Noisy data噪声数据Noncompetitive learning 非竞争性学习Nonhierarchical 非层次的Nonlinear regression 非线性回归Nonlinear非线性的Nonparametric model 非参数

30、模型Nonspatial data dominant generalization以非空间数据为主的般化Nonspatial hierarchy 非空间层次Nonstationary 非平稳的Normalized dimension table 归一化维表NSD CLARANS算法名称Null hypothesis 空假设OAT算法名称Observation probability 观测概率OC curve OC 曲线Ockhann s razo奥卡姆弟U刀Offline gradient descent 离线梯度下降Offline 离线Offspring 子孙OLAP联机分析处理Online

31、 Analytic Processing 在线梯度下降Online gradient descent 在线梯度下降Online transaction processing (OLTP)联机事务处理Online在线Operational characteristic curve 操作特征曲线Operational data操作型数据OPTICS算法名称OPUS算法名称Outlier detection 异常点检测Outlier异常点Output layer 输出层Output node输出结点Overfitting 过拟合Overlap 重叠Page页面PageRank算法名称PAM算法名称P

32、arallel algorithms 并行算法Parallel并行的Parallelization 并行化Parametric model 参数模型Parents 双亲Partial-completeness 部分完备性Partition 分区Partitional clustering基于划分的聚类Partitional MST 戈U分 MST 算法Partitional 戈 U 分的Partitioning Around Medoids 围绕中心点的划分Partitioning 戈 U 分Path completion 路径补全Pattern detection 模式检测Pattern d

33、iscovery 模式发现Pattern matching模式匹酉己Pattern Query Language (PQL)模式查询语言Pattern recognition 模式识另Pattern 模式PDM算法名称Pearson 戴尔逊系数rPerceptron 感知器Performance measures 性能度量Performance 性能Periodic crawler周期性爬虫Personalization 个性化Point estimation 点估计PolyAnalyst 附录 APolythetic 多的Population 种群Posterior probability

34、后验概率Potentially large 潜在大的Precision查准率Predicate set谓词集合Prediction 预测Predictive model预测型模型Predictive Modeling Mark-Up Language (PMML)预测模型置标语言Predictor预测变量Prefix前缀Preprocessing 预处理Prior probability 先验概率PRISM算法名称Privacy 隐私Processing element function 处理单元函数Processing elements 处理单元Profile association rul

35、e (PAR)简档关联规则Profiling 描绘Progressive refinement 渐进求精Propagation 传播Pruning 剪枝Quad tree 4 叉树Quantitative association rule 数量关联规贝 UQuartiles 4 分位树Query language 查询语言Querying 查询QUEST算法名称R correlation coefficient r 相关系数Radial basis function (RBF)径向基函数Radial function 径向函数Radius半径RainForest算法名称Range query

36、范围查询Range全距Rank sink排序沉没Rare item problem 稀疏项目问题Raster光栅Ratio rule比率规则RBF network径向基函数网络Recall召回率Receiver operating characteristic curve 接受者操作特征曲线Recurrent neural network 递归神经网络Referral analysis 推荐分析Region query区域查询Regression coefficients 回归稀疏Regression 回归Regressor回归变量Related concepts 相关概念Relation 关

37、系Relational algebra 关系代数Relational calculus 关系计算Relational model 关系模型Relational OLAP 关系 OLAPRelationship 关系Relative operating characteristic curve 相对操作特征曲线Relevance相关性Relevant相关的Reproduction 复制Response 响应Return on investment 投资回报率RMSE均方根误差RNN递归神经网络Robot机器人ROC curve ROC 曲线ROCK algorithm ROCK 算法ROI投资回

38、报率ROLAP关系型联机分析处理Roll up上卷Root mean square error 均方根误差Root mean square (Rms)均方根Roulette wheel selection 轮盘赌选择R-tree R 树Rule extraction 规则抽取Rules规则Sampling 抽样SAND算法名称Satisfy 满足Scalability可伸缩性Scalable parallelizable induction of decision trees 决策树的可伸缩并行归纳Scatter diagram 散点图Schema模式SD CLARANS算法名称，空间主导的S

39、earch engine搜索引擎Search搜索Seed URL 种子 URLSegmentation 分割Segments 片段Selection 选择Self organizing feature map (SOFM)自组织特征映射Self organizing map (SOM)自组织映射Self organizing neural networks 自组织神经网络Self organizing 自组织Semantic index 语义索弓 ISequence association rule problem 歹 U 关联规贝11问题Sequence association rule 序

40、歹！J关联规贝11Sequence association rule乔歹！J关联规贝11Sequence classifier 序歹！J分类器Sequence discovery 序歹!J 发现Sequence时间序列Sequential analysis 序歹！J分析Sequential pattern 序歹！J模式Sequential patterns 序歹！J模式Serial单行的Session 会话Set集合SGML 一种置标语言Shock冲击Sigmoid activation function S 型激励函数Sigmoid S 型的Silhouette coefficient 轮廓

41、系数Similarity measure 相似性度量Similarity measures 相似性度量Similarity 相似性Simple distance based简单基于距离的Simultaneous 同时的Single link 单连接Slice切片Sliding window 滑动窗口SLIQ算法名称Smoothing 平滑Snapshot 快照Snowflake schema 雪花模式Soft focus软聚焦SPADE算法名称Spatial Association Rule 空间关联规则Spatial association rules 空间关联规则Spatial chara

42、cteristic rules 空间特征曲线Spatial clustering 空间聚类Spatial data dominant generalization以空间数据为主的般化Spatial data mining空间数据挖掘Spatial data空间数据Spatial database空间数据库Spatial Decision Tree 空间决策树Spatial discriminant rule空间数据判别规则Spatial hierarchy空间数据层次Spatial join空间连接Spatial mining空间数据挖掘Spatial operator空间运算符Spatial selection 空间选择Spatial-data-dominant 空间数据主导Spider蜘蛛Splitting attributes 分裂属性Splitting predicates 分裂谓语Splitting 分裂SPRINT算法名称SQL结构化查询语言Squared Error algorithm 平方误差算法Squared error平方误差Squashing function 压缩函数Standard deviation 标准差Star