2021-2022学年杭州高级中学高考临考冲刺英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, _ anyone can start now and make a new ending.Afor BandCbut Dso2He wrote a letter _ he explained what

2、 had happened in the accident.AthatBwhichCwhereDwhat3Whitney Houstons sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem _ we should deal with it appropriately.AasBthatCwhichDwhere4Our team is world-class and it was no surprise that we won by such a margin.AlowBhighCwideDnarrow5People s

3、hould stop using their cars and start using public transport._. The roads are too crowded as it is.AAll rightBExactlyCGo aheadDFine6You look so angry. What happened?_ Id rather not talk about it.ANothing.BAll right.CGet away!DNo way!7Before you hand in your final report, _ there are no spelling mist

4、akes.Amake sureBto make sureCmade sureDmaking sure8-Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month?-No, we_ it, but we spent too much time shoppingAcould have visitedBmust have visitedCcant have visitedDshouldnt have visited9Modesty is a kind of good quality, which is _it takes to be your perso

5、nal best.AwhatBwhereCwhichDwhen10Will it be ages _ he goes back to school? Im so worried about him.AbeforeBafterCwhenDas11More and more college graduates, the survey shows, feel it hard to find a satisfactory job.AwhatBwhoCasDthat12_ of danger in the street at night, the girl doesnt dare to go out w

6、ithout someone _ her.AWarned; accompanied BWarned; accompanyingCWarning; accompanied DWarning; accompanying13Internet shopping is really _ when people are sure of its safety and security.Ataking offBtaking upCsetting offDsetting up14 Hi, Mary. Im coming, but its snowing and traffic is moving slowly.

7、 _, Jack. Well wait for you. Then we can have dinner together.ATake your timeBDont be seriousCWhat a dayDYou are kidding15The education system in China is very different from _ in the USAAone BitCthose Dthat16Mary became _ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West

8、 Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.Acompletely BsincerelyCapproximately Dincreasingly17Where are you going to hang the picture?I havent decided yet. I _ hang it in the dining room.AmightBmustCneedDwould18Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his .AabilityBforceCmindDstrength19Don

9、t forget to send _ attended the conference a follow-up email.AhoweverBwhateverCwhoeverDwherever20What actually _ the accident has not yet been determined.Abrought outBbrought onCbrought aboutDbrought up第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）More than 90 years has passed since Hollywo

10、ods official film organization first proposed plans to build its own museum. Those plans are finally becoming a reality, with the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures set to open in 2019.The project is underway at the site of a historic Los Angeles department store built in 1939. Museum officials say v

11、isitors will be able to “experience the magic of cinema” by learning about all parts of the film-making process.Film historian Kerry Brougher has been named directors of the museum. Brougher says the museum will include 12 million photographs and 80,000 screenplays as well as props (道具), costumes an

12、d other objects from famous films. The Academy Museum will also feature Oscar statuettes (小雕像) donated by actors who won the awards.Brougher says the museum is designed to make visitors feel like they are in a movie, too, with many interactive experiences. “You wont necessarily know whats coming nex

13、t,” he adds. “Youll be in environments sometimes that make you feel like youve gone back to the past and that youre in the area that youre actually exploring.” He adds that visitors may even get the chance to walk down a red carpet and accept their own Academy Award.Currently, Hollywood only has a f

14、ew possibilities for visitors. They can go along the Walk of Fame and visit movie studios or see the Dolby Theater, where the Oscars are presented. But beyond these, movie fans have limited possibilities.Eric Garcetti, the mayor of Los Angeles says the Academy Museum will provide visitors the chance

15、 to experience many different parts of the film industry all in one place. Garcetti notes the museum will also serve the hundreds of thousands of local people working in film-related businesses. He says they, too, will finally be able to visit a place that celebrates their own Hollywood movie indust

16、ry.1、When was the idea of building a museum in Hollywood first put forward?AIn the 1920s. BIn 1939.CIn the 1990s. DIn 2019.2、What can we learn from Broughers words?APhotos of visitors will be put on display.BSettings in the museum will feel quite realCMost visitors will be presented an award.DActors

17、 will donate much money to the museum.3、What is Eric Garcettis attitude towards the Academy Museum?ASupportive. BCritical.CDisapproving. DCautious.4、What is the best title for the passage?AThe Film-making Process in Hollywood.BThe Film-making Process of Hollywood.CHollywood Making Plans of Film Muse

18、ums.DHollywood Getting Its Own Film Museum.22（8分）After decades of playing catch-up with the U.S. and Russian space programs, China did something neither nation nor any other had done this December: land a spaceship on the dark side of the moon.Strictly speaking, of course, the moon has no dark side.

19、 But because of the way it orbits Earth, our natural satellite shows us only one side the other is hidden from our view. No one even saw the far side until 1959, when the Soviet Luna 3 spaceship flew around for a look and sent back photos. No astronaut or spaceship went there until this December, wh

20、en the China National Space Agency (CNSA) launched a 2,500-pound lander called Change-4 to the southern end of the lunar far side.Change-4 operated a small rover (探测车) to survey the geography there for the first time ever. By examining the geography of its landing area, Change-4 could solve longstan

21、ding puzzles about the moon, including how it formed 4.5 billion years ago. Change-4 also carried a very small lunar biosphere (生态圈) containing silkworm eggs and a tiny greenhouse designed to grow potatoes in order to study the growth of the seeds on the moon.Besides Change-4, China plans to launch

22、Change-5 in 2019. Its mission will be to gather moon rocks using an orbiter, a lander or collector, an ascent stage (上升器) and a capsule that will separate from the orbiter and return the rocks to the earth. With these missions, the Chinese will have shown complete mastery of flight in the space betw

23、een the earth and the moon, said Paul Spudis, an experienced lunar researcher based in Houston.CNSA has already outlined ideas for Chinese astronauts to follow the robots to the moon. Pei Zhaoyu, deputy director of CNSAs Lunar Exploration and Space Program Center, told that China plans a permanent r

24、obotic lunar station in about 10 years and suggested a human presence on the moon another decade or so after that. Spudis said Chinas ambitious Change-4 and Change-5 missions should send humans plans for lunar return into rapid development.1、What do we know about the dark side of the moon from the f

25、irst two paragraphs?ATwo western countries have taken its photos.BIt is hidden from peoples view due to the earths orbit.CChina is the first country to land a spaceship there.DIt exists because the sun never shines there.2、Why did Change-4 operate a small rover?ATo study the geography of the lunar d

26、ark side.BTo grow potatoes on the moon.CTo examine the growth of eggs and seeds.DTo survey the lunar biosphere.3、Which of the following can move apart from the orbiter of Change-5?AThe lander. BThe collector.CThe ascent stage. DThe capsule.4、What is Spudiss attitude to Chinas Change-4 and Change-5 m

27、issions?ACautious. BDisapproving.CAmbiguous. DFavorable.23（8分） Construction on Knollys Tunnel began in 1896， and it was opened on August 13th， 182 by the man it was named after-Sir Clement C Knolly， Acting Governor of Trinidad It linked Rio Claro with Port of Spain Its architecture is still admired

28、and studied today， and many are amazed that Knollys Tunnel has stood up to the earths movement over so many yearsMuch research is being done on the tunnel At the top of Knollys Tunnel are cottages covered with leaves， where visitors can sit and enjoy the beauty of nature Standing at the beginning of

29、 Knollys Tunnel， you can see nothing but the tiny light at the end The train tracks have been removed and replaced with small stones Visitors can drive through the tunnel or walk through， but should do so in groups for safety In the old days， there were no lights， but now there are street lights on

30、the way to the tunnel， though not insideOn your way in， you may notice some manholes on the walls of the tunnel These were there for individuals to step into for safety as the train passed Knollys Tunnel can be accessed through Tabaquite and through Mitchell Gap The road was recently improved， but i

31、s better when you enter from Tabaquite， and there are signs on the road directing you to Knollys TunnelOn the drive to Knollys Tunnel there are two other cottages where visitors can sit and just enjoy nature At the site itself， there is nothing to purchase to eat or drink， but in Tabaquite there are

32、 several bars， a restaurant， and food outlets A gas station and a health centre are also close byFor those who admire architecture， Knollys Tunnel is a must-see when visiting Trinidad For the nature lovers， there is no better place for them to be and for the historians， they can walk or drive throug

33、h Knollys Tunnel knowing that many of our ancestors toiled （worked hard） on its structure So when you visit Trinidad， dont forget to take a look at Knollys Tunnel!1、Knollys Tunnel is special in _ Aits environmentBits functionCits locationDits architecture2、The underlined word site in the paragraph 4

34、 refers to _ ATrinidadBTabaquiteCMitchell GapDKnollys Tunnel3、What is the purpose of the passage？ _ATo suggest a visit to Knollys TunnelBTo introduce the history of Knollys TunnelCTo evaluate the value of Knollys TunnelDTo witness the change of Knollys Tunnel4、The passage above is probably taken fro

35、m _ Aa geography textbookBa travel journalCa sports reportDa health and fitness magazine24（8分） When most people think of the word, “brand”, they think of the Nike Swoosh, Ford “blue oval,” McDonalds Golden Arches, or the “State Farm is There” jingle. They know what theywill get with a wellbranded pr

36、oduct or service as promised. Think of Volvo, for instance, and your first thoughts are probably something like “well built, comfortable, Swedish” and, most of all, “safety”.So a brand is a lot more than a logo, icon, or slogan. Catchy as it may sound, it isnt the “brand” in the true senseand it cer

37、tainly isnt what makes the brand valuable.A companys brand is a promise. Its a description of the companys character. To some extent, its a mission; its how the company creates and delivers value. Also, its the feeling the company conveys to its stakeholders. Successful brands meet various challenge

38、s and consistently deliver on their promises, which is how they create brand value.To illustrate it, here are some brand promises from three highly successful, world-wide brands:The NFL: “To be the premier sports and entertainment brand that brings people together, connecting them socially and emoti

39、onally like no other.”Coca-Cola: “To inspire moments of optimism and uplift.”VirginAtlantic: “To be genuine, fun, contemporary, and different in everything we do at a reasonable price.”Interesting. In none of the above cases does the brand promise describe what these companies do or provide. The NFL

40、s brand promise says nothing about football. Coca-Cola doesnt talk about providing the best soft drinks in the world. And Virgin Atlantics promise goes a lot farther than seating passengers in its aircrafts.Of course, a promise is nowhere near enough. The promise along with look, personality, time,

41、money, and hard work combined can eventually help to build and maintain great brands and acquire a special patina(光泽) of what I call “me” appeal, showing my personal appetite. Apple has that patina. All of this can lead to sub-brands, like iPhone and iPad which acquire the glory of the parent brand.

42、Sometimes a brand is memorable because of little things. TD Bank has a special place in their branches for you to deposit all those coins you collect in jars. It is called the Penny Arcade that turns depositing your coins into a fun game in which you can even win prizes. Years ago, Dime Savings Bank

43、 in New York had a small dime(十分硬币) carrier. It was given to kids and then theyd fill up its 50 slots (投币口) with a dime in each one and bring it to exchange for a $5 bill.1、What can we know from the first 2 paragraphs?APeople tend to believe in top brands because they deliverwhat is promised.BWell b

44、randed Swedish products are of good quality but more costly than others.CWell branded products are faced with great challenges of quality currently.DA company shouldnt care about logos because they cant make the brand valuable.2、In the authors opinion, a brand promise is _.Athecontract between a com

45、pany and the people who interact with itBthe only way to build and maintain a great brands valueCa description of what a company actually does for its consumersDan important factor contributing to the success of a brand3、According to the passage, what isprobably “Virgin Atlantic”?AA financial compan

46、y.BA high-tech software product.CAn airline company.DAn entertainment product.4、What can be inferred from the passage?ABuying a certain brand says nothing about the person who buys it.BLittle things can mean a lot and make a brand memorable.CSub-brands are relatively easy to build and generate huge

47、profits.DDime Savings Banks dime carriers are difficult for kids to operate.25（10分）Accommodation at University College Cork, IrelandOn-campus accommodationUCC Campus accommodation is more than just a place to eat and sleepit provides social, cultural and sporting shops and the chance to develop frie

48、ndships that will last a lifetime. Our accommodation services are divided into our two areas of operation, one being the safe, modern accommodation for those studying during the academic year. The other one is the excellent summer accommodation for holiday or summer course visitors who are seeking w

49、hat is a very special environment to stay in with every modern convenience but dipped in history and the atmosphere of one of Europes oldest and most highly regarded universities.Rental HousingThis is where the student lives with a family and 15 other students and you get your breakfast, evening mea

50、l and light supper. Rates are available for both single and shared rooms, five days or seven-day board. Prices are set and no landlady can charge over this agreed rate. This is a very economical and safe accommodation option and particularly well suited to freshmen. Lists of landladies are available

51、 free from the Accommodation Office by post, fax and email.Shared Student HousingAvailable rooms are advertised in the Accommodation Office throughout the year. Updated lists of them are provided daily. Lifetime friendship is easily developed here.Living with a LandlordUsually this provides more mat

52、ure students with a high standard of accommodation at reasonable rents, usually a little below the market price. Vacancies are advertised in the Accommodation Office throughout the year.1、What is special about the environment of on-campus accommodation?AIt benefits freshmen a lot during holidays.BIt

53、 is the most highly regarded accommodation in Europe.CIt helps develop a lifelong friendship between roommates.DIt is a perfect mix of modern equipment and historical surroundings.2、Which is recommended to first-year students at their university?AOn-campus accommodation.BLiving with a Landlord.CShar

54、ed Student Housing.DRental Housing.3、What do we know about the Accommodation Office?AIt doesnt deal with rents for students.BIt serves students and gets paid for what it does.CIt provides information on the accommodation choices.DIt is seen as a bridge between the university and students.第三部分 语言知识运用

55、（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）The little boy turned to the old woman next to him, Granny, are you sure I dont have enough money? She nodded. The little boy was still 1 the doll (洋娃娃) in his hand.I walked toward him, 2 who he wished to give this doll to. “Si

56、ster. She was sure that Santa Claus would bring a doll to her.” I told him that maybe Santa Claus would do so. But he replied to me 3 . “No, Santa Claus(圣诞老人) cant bring it to her 4 she is now. I have to give the doll to my mommy so that she can give it to my sister when she 5 there. My sister has g

57、one to be with God. Daddy says that Mommy is going to see God very soon too, 6 I thought she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister.The little boy looked 7 at me, “I told Daddy to tell Mommy not to go yet. I need her to wait until I come back from the mall. I 8 she didnt have to leave

58、me, but Daddy says that she has to go to be with my little sister.” Then he looked 9 at the doll with sad eyes.I quickly 10 for my wallet. “Lets check again, just in case you do have enough money for the doll!” “OK. I hope I do have enough.” I added some of my money to 11 without him seeing and we s

59、tarted to count it. There was enough for the doll and 12 some spare money. “Thank you God for giving me enough money!” He looked at me and 13 , “I wanted to have enough money to buy a white rose for my Mommy, but I didnt dare to ask God 14 too much. But He gave me enough to buy the doll and a white

60、rose. My mommy loves white roses.” 15 I remembered a local newspaper article two days ago, mentioning a drunk man in a truck hit a car 16 by a young woman and a little girl. The little girl 17 right away and the mother was 18 Two days 19 this encounter (偶然相遇) with the little boy, I read in the newsp