届高考英语总复习《学案与测评》Module-The-Renaissance-课件-外研版必修

1、Module 2 The Renaissance 第一页，编辑于星期一：十四点 四十九分。第一页，编辑于星期四：二十一点 六分。核心单词1. disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的The old man had some disturbing experiences.这个老人有一些烦恼的经历。第二页，编辑于星期一：十四点 四十九分。第二页，编辑于星期四：二十一点 六分。联想拓展disturb vt.妨碍，打扰；搅动，搅乱disturbed adj.心理不正常的；不幸的The police were called I n to keep order in case someone

2、might disturb the peace.警察被召集来维持秩序，以免有人扰乱治安。The disturbed are often difficult to get along with.心理不正常的人通常很难相处。第三页，编辑于星期一：十四点 四十九分。第三页，编辑于星期四：二十一点 六分。易混辨析disturb/interrupt/bother disturb 打扰（某人）,主要指扰乱人心，使人烦恼; interrupt指“使正在进行的活动中断”，尤其指打断别人的谈话; bother作“打扰；插话”讲时，可与interrupt通用，但bother还有“使某人烦恼（担忧、不安）;给某人造

3、成麻烦（或痛苦）”的含义，这一点与disturb有相通之处。I hope I am not disturbing you.我希望我没有打扰你。We were interrupted so many times this morning that we couldnt have a good conversation.今天上午我们被打断了很多次，以致于我们无法好好地交谈。I dont want to bother her with my problems at the moment.此刻我不想让她为我的事操心。第四页，编辑于星期一：十四点 四十九分。第四页，编辑于星期四：二十一点 六分。2. e

4、ffect n.效果；影响；结果；作用常用结构：have an effect on/upon对产生影响come into effect 开始实施;开始生效put/carry/bring .into effect 实行;实施in effect 实际上，事实上；在实行中with immediate effect 立即生效be of no effect 无效；没有作用take effect 见效，生效；实施Punishment had little effect on him. 惩罚对他没有什么效果。New controls will come into effect next month.新管制措

5、施将在下个月生效。Although she is his assistant, she has, in effect, full control.虽然她是他的助手，但事实上她有充分的管理权。The medicine will soon take effect.这种药见效很快。第五页，编辑于星期一：十四点 四十九分。第五页，编辑于星期四：二十一点 六分。易混辨析affect/effectaffect v.影响;（疾病）侵袭;感染，感动effect n.影响，效果The drug did not affect his health； in fact, it seemed to have no ef

6、fect at all.这种药没有影响他的健康。实际上，好像根本没有起什么作用。第六页，编辑于星期一：十四点 四十九分。第六页，编辑于星期四：二十一点 六分。3. suspectn.嫌疑犯 adj.可疑的，不可信的v.猜想，觉得；怀疑，不信任常用结构：suspect sb. of (doing) sth. 怀疑某人（做了）某事suspect sb. to be 猜想某人是suspect that-clause 怀疑Suspecting nothing, he walked right into the trap.他毫无察觉，径直走入陷阱。I began to suspect that they

7、 were trying to get rid of me.我开始觉察出，他们试图摆脱我。He resigned after being suspected of theft.他被怀疑有偷窃行为后就辞职了。He is the prime suspect in the case.他是这个案子的首要嫌疑人。Some of the evidence they produced was highly suspect.他们出示的一些证据非常令人怀疑。第七页，编辑于星期一：十四点 四十九分。第七页，编辑于星期四：二十一点 六分。易混辨析 doubt/suspectdoubt意为“怀疑不是”，表示不相信。s

8、uspect意为“怀疑是”，表示相信。I doubt that well arrive on time. 我怀疑我们能否按时到达。He seems poor, but I suspect that he has quite a lot of money.他看上去很穷，可是我怀疑他很有钱。 第八页，编辑于星期一：十四点 四十九分。第八页，编辑于星期四：二十一点 六分。4. blamen.埋怨，责备，责怪，指责vt.责备，指责；把归咎于常用结构：be to blame 应受指责；应负责任blame sb. for sth.因某事而责备某人blame sth. on sb.把某事怪到某人头上lay/

9、put the blame on sb.把某事归咎于某人take the blame为过失负责任She doesnt blame anyone for her fathers death.她没把父亲的死归罪于任何人。If anyone is to blame, its me.如果有人该承担责任，那就是我。The government will have to take the blame for the riots.政府将不得不对骚乱承担责任。Dont blame it on him, but on me.别怪他，应该怪我。第九页，编辑于星期一：十四点 四十九分。第九页，编辑于星期四：二十一点

10、 六分。重点短语5. depend on/upon依赖，依靠；视而定You cant depend on your parents all the time.你不能永远依靠你的父母。The organization depends on some companies for most of its income. 这个组织依靠一些公司取得大部分的收入。The time of departure depends on the weather. 出发时间视天气而定。第十页，编辑于星期一：十四点 四十九分。第十页，编辑于星期四：二十一点 六分。联想拓展It depends+从句依靠，依赖;取决于Th

11、at all depends./It all depends.视情况而定。depend on sb. to do sth.依靠某人做某事dependable adj.可信赖的;可信任的dependent adj.依赖的（反义词）independent独立的dependence n.依赖，依靠（反义词）independence独立rely on/count on依赖;指望第十一页，编辑于星期一：十四点 四十九分。第十一页，编辑于星期四：二十一点 六分。6. lead to导致，造成;通向，通往His careless driving led to his death. 他的粗心驾驶导致了他的死亡

12、。Smoking leads to lung cancer.吸烟导致肺癌。All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。Can you see the path leading to the mountain?你能看到通往那座山的路吗？第十二页，编辑于星期一：十四点 四十九分。第十二页，编辑于星期四：二十一点 六分。lead sb. to . 带领某人去result in 造成;导致result from 因发生；随产生contribute to 是的原因;造成bring about 导致;引起The hurricane has resulted in many thousan

13、ds of deaths.飓风已经造成了成千上万的人死亡。Job losses result from changes in production.生产的革新造成了失业。Too much alcoholic drink will contribute to your ruin.过量饮酒将会使你的身体垮掉。What brought about the change in his attitude?是什么使他改变了态度?联想拓展第十三页，编辑于星期一：十四点 四十九分。第十三页，编辑于星期四：二十一点 六分。7. take up从事；开始；占据（时间，空间）；拿起The work took up

14、all his time.那项工作花费了他所有的时间。When did he take up football?他是什么时候开始踢足球的？He has recently taken up golf to provide himself with some relaxation. 他最近开始打高尔夫来使自己放松。联想拓展take on 呈现;雇用take to 喜欢；养成take in sb. 欺骗某人take over 接管take back ones words 收回（某人刚说的话）take .for . 误以为是take .for granted 认为理所当然take off (飞机)起飞

15、；脱掉（衣服）第十四页，编辑于星期一：十四点 四十九分。第十四页，编辑于星期四：二十一点 六分。重点句型8. It was as if Europe was waking up after the long sleep of the Middle Ages.似乎欧洲在经历了中世纪长期的睡眠以后正在苏醒过来。as if 引导表语从句。联想拓展 表语从句放在系动词（be,seem,remain,look,appear等）之后。引导表语从句的连词、连接副词与引导主语从句、宾语从句的连词、连接代词和连接副词相同，即：that,whether,who,whom,whose,which,when,where,why,how等。as,as if/though,because也可以引导表语从句。The problem is that smokers cant go without smoking.问题是抽烟的人不抽烟就会难受。Things were not as t