2021-2022学年河南省新乡市第三中学高考仿真卷英语试题含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.Sorry.With so much work _ my m

2、ind,I almost break down.Afilled Bfilling Cto fill Dbeing filled2We could have done something meaningful in the time it _ to watch that boring movie.Ahas takenBtookChad takenDtakes3I had hardly rung the bell _ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.Abefore BuntilCas Dsince4 Y

3、ou should have come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic. But a friend an unexpected visit to me.ApaidBhad paidCwould payDhas paid5-I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.-_. Well get together later.AGo aheadBThats rightCNot to worry.DDont mention it6Not having

4、worked out the program, _ leave the office. Aso he was forbidden to Band he didnt want toChis little son couldnt make him Dbe couldnt free himself to7We sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions _ we dont currently sell a lot to is a great one.AwhereBthatCwhat

5、Dwhen8According to the report, people in the _ areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads _ to the area have been repaired.Aflooded; leadBflooding; leadingCflooding; to leadDflooded; leading9The explosion in the chemical plant _ avoided had the county authorities, aiming too much at short-term

6、interests, performed their duties from the beginning.Ashould beBmight beCmust have beenDcould have been10Youth is a period of our life we see no limit to our hopes and wishes.AwhereBthatCwhatDwhen11Children are likely to _ some bad habits when playing the piano if they dont have proper lessons.Akeep

7、 upBcatch upCpick upDgive up12Im sorry. I shouldnt have been so rude to you.You _ something not very nice to me, but thats OK.Ahave said Bhad said Cwere saying Ddid say13I _up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.Ahave made Bhad madeCwas making Dwould make14-Sorry for

8、 having kept you waiting. But for the traffic jam，I_ 20 minutes earlier Never mind，I havent been waiting that long.AarrivedBwould have arrivedCwould arriveDhad arrived15It s a good idea to get students to retell a story their own wordsAofBinCbyDthrough16If you were to have a few minutes free, I_ the

9、 opportunity to ask you one more question.Awould appreciateBwould have appreciatedCwere to appreciateDhad appreciated17 F/ friendships fade away if there isnt _good balance between the give and the takeAThe;/B/;aCThe; aD/;the18 How did you find Professor Smiths speech last night ? To be frank, his s

10、peech didnt _ to me .AappealBbelongCreferDoccur19I _ football since I left university.Adidnt playBdont playCwont playDhavent played20I think Tom will make a good monitor, _ Id like to vote for him.Abut BforCor Dso第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）New Way to Experience DentistryH

11、ave you ever had your hand held during a dental procedure you feel uneasy about? What about a dental office that mimics（模仿） the spirit of Disneyland? If youre looking for a dental office that provides the best care and the best environment, youre looking for Dr. Lickings office in Sunnyvale.Office m

12、anager Judy, who has worked with Dr. Licking for 38 years, speaks highly of his kindness. She believes that the office is “the Disneyland of dentistry”. Everyone from children to their grandparents loves the environment and care they receive from this welcoming office.Dr. Licking is known as the bes

13、t dental care provider for anyone who fears facing appointments with the dental office. The staff goes out of their way to make patients feel comfortable and at ease. Dr. Licking and Judy set the standard with their saying, “when someone comes to your home, you stand up and welcome them, like an old

14、 family friend.”Dr. Lickings office has all. They recently relocated to put the new equipment into their practice. The office is equipped with an intra-oral video camera, and as a patient you can get pictures of your teeth as youre walking out the door.Setting himself apart from other dentists, Dr.

15、Licking continues his education beyond what is required. For this reason, he is one of few dentists in the country who offers ozone treatment. Ozone can naturally stop decay (蛀蚀) in its tracks. For more information on this new technology, visit their website at .Dr. Lickings office is Diamond Certif

16、ied, an honor given only to companies with the higher quality after extensive and continual research. Dr. Lickings office extends an invitation to you to meet their gentle staff and offers you a free office visit, including x-rays and an exam.The office holds extended hours ranging from 7 a. m. to 8

17、 p, m., Monday through Thursday. Dont worry if you have an emergency. Dr. Lickings office responds to all emergencies and urgent calls.JOHN LICKING, DDS.Cosmetic & Family Dentistry since 19704087366235877 W. Fremont Ave. Suite C3, Sunnyvale1、What is special about the dental office?AIt uses the most

18、advanced equipment.BIt is decorated like Disneyland.CIt has a caring environment.DIt provides service for both kids and old people.2、What do we know about Dr. Licking?AHe has developed ozone treatment.BHe is the best dentist all over the country.CHe has been studying dentistry continuously.DHe has w

19、orked as a dentist for nearly 38 years.3、The passage is written to _.Aintroduce a famous dentistBshow a new treatment for tooth decayCadvise people to have their teeth examinedDinvite people to visit Dr. Lickings office22（8分）When her classmates were having a good time, Molly sat at the picnic table

20、alone. She remained awkward around her classmates. She seemed unsure of what to do or say, yet I could see her eyes longing for acceptance. Many students had already decided that her friendship would not be worth the energy required to overcome the awkwardness. Others teased her. Most ignored her ex

21、cept for one.Brianna, the class clown, was making the other students laugh, as usual. “Brianna, do you see Molly down there? Would you mind walking down there and inviting her to come up here with the rest of us?”Brianna sighed. I could tell she didnt want to sacrifice precious minutes of her own re

22、cess (休息) to do what I was asking of her, but I also knew her heart. She often thought of others before herself a rare character for anyone, much less a kid.Knowing this choice was hard for her, I reached into my pocket and pulled out a D-buck, our class currency. Though bribery (行贿) was not the ide

23、al way to handle this situation, I needed her cooperation.“Here, Ill pay you for your time.”She offered an insincere smile, grasped the green paper, and headed down the hill.As the rest of the children screamed and laughed, my eyes locked on Brianna as she neared the picnic table. Molly could be dif

24、ficult, and I wouldnt have been surprised if she sent Brianna back alone, refusing her invitation. When she encouraged herself to a standing position, I sighed with relief.A minute later, I felt a tap on my shoulder. “Here, Mrs. D” She handed me the D-buck.“Why?” I asked.“I shouldnt keep this,” Her

25、eyes fell to her feet, guilt radiating from her quiet voice. “I dont want Molly to think I only went to get her so I could earn a D-buck. Shes my friend.”A moment later, they were all laughing again, and who should I see among them, laughing for the first time that week? Molly.1、According to the aut

26、hor, Molly .Afelt awkward at being teasedBhad no energy to make friendsCignored the jokes from other kidsDdesired to be accepted by other kids2、What distinguished Brianna from other kids?AHer kindness. BHer honesty.CHer clown talent. DHer cooperation.3、How did the author feel as Brianna walked to Mo

27、lly?AExcited. BConfused.CWorried. DSatisfied.4、Why did Brianna return the D-buck to the author?AShe was afraid of losing it one day.BShe expected a pure friendship with Molly.CShe felt nervous at being bribed by a teacher.DShe found it worth nothing outside the school.23（8分） Nisha Pradhan is worried

28、. The recent college graduate just turns 21 and plans to live on her own. But shes afraid she wont be able to stay safe. Thats because she isnt able to smell.Back home, her family do her smelling for her. Shes moved in with them for now, but shes looking for a place of her own. “Now that Im searchin

29、g for ways or place to live as an independent person, I find that the sense of smell is important to how we live our lives,” Pradhan says.She says when she was a child she liked to eat and ate a lot. But there came a point where she lost interest in food.“One of the first things that people notice w

30、henever they have a smell problem is that food doesnt taste right any more,” says Beverly Cowart, a researcher. Thats because eating and smell go hand in hand. How food tastes often rely on what we smell. “When you lose your sense of smell, your whole sense of food flavors changed and reduced,” Cowa

31、rt says, “You can still taste the basic tastes. What youre missing are the small distinctions.”“When I go out to eat I have often found that food is very tasteless to me. I never feel full,” she says. “I think a lot of us today like to pretend to be food lovers and we all like to talk about Oh, I th

32、ink this could use a little bit more flavor, or I think this has a hint of meat, I cant really participate in those conversations,” she says.Pradam thinks her smell loss also may have affected her memory. Pradhan may be on to something, according to biologist Paul Moore. “When smell signals come in,

33、 you feel about them first. And then you think about it and then the memory is laid down. So without the feel part, the thinking about its part doesnt come And that means no new smell memory gets created.”1、What is true about Pradhan?AShe has had no sense of smell since she was born.BShe suffers fro

34、m loss of appetite through lack of smell sense.CShe has something wrong with her stomach.DShe is looking for a roommate to share the cost.2、What can we infer from what Beverly Cowart said?APeople with a smell problem have no food tastes.BDifferent food tastes the same for people of smell loss.CLack

35、of smell sense makes eating a dull experience.DPeople feel hungry easily for lack of smell sense.3、When eating out, Pradhan _.Afeels left out sometimesBoften has a good appetiteCpretends to have good smell senseDhas a sense of being full quickly4、What does the underlined sentence mean?APradhan may b

36、e right.BPradhan may be foolish.CPradhan may be crazy.DPradhan may be forgettable.24（8分） For most of her life, Suanne Laqueurs passion for storytelling was shown on the dance floor.Although Laqueur began writing at a young age, dancing always took center stage. She majored in dance and theater at Al

37、fred University and taught at her mothers dance studio in Croton-on-Hudson, New York, for years. But when her mother was ready to retire and an opportunity opened for Laqueur to take over the studio, she realized she had no interest in taking on the business side of her art: “Owning a studio is a lo

38、t of workfinancially, logistically. I love the teaching, the choreographing(编舞), the staging, but I didnt want to own it.”Yet Laqueurs disinterest in running the studio changed when she became a self-published author. In the fall of 2013, she decided to pursue Self-publishing as a way of sharing her

39、 first completed novel with friends and family. During the process, she realized that following her true passiontelling stories through writingmade the business of the art worthwhile, and owning that business meant she could direct her writing career however she chose.Starting with her second self-p

40、ublished novel, she began investing more time in marketing and building her audience. Her investment paid off. Since 2014, Laqueur, now 49, has self-published six novels, which collectively have hundreds of ratings and reviews on Goodreads. Her 2016 novel An Exaltation of Larks stole the show at the

41、 25th Annual Writers Digest Self-Published Book Awards, topping more than 2,300 entries to win the grand prize.“You have to write the most truthful story to you, and I think self-publishing allows that freedom, she says. “If you work with traditional publishing, its more about whats marketable, Ther

42、e are trade-offs, which everyone will tell you, but by self-publishing I have control of the book, I have control of the story, and Im cool with that.”1、From Paragraph 2，we can learn that Laqueur _.Awanted to own a publishing houseBdidnt like teaching dancing in factCwas a part-time writer when she

43、was youngDwas interested in running her mothers studio2、What made Laqueur change her attitude to business?AHer mothers persuasion.BSelf-publishing her novels.CThe desire to make money,DHer own passion toward art.3、Which of the following can best replace the phrase “stole the show” in Paragraph 4?Abe

44、came a failure.Bwas shown to people.Cgot all the attention.Dwas accidentally stolen.4、What can be inferred from what Laqueurs said?AShe enjoys the way of self-publishing.BShe will never use traditional publishing.CTraditional publishing only focuses on the market.DSelf-publishing will replace tradit

45、ional publishing.25（10分） Kong Qiu,better known as Confucius, was born in 551 BC, in the Lu state of China. His teachings, preserved in Lunyu , focused on creating models for good behavior and setting educational standards. He died in 479 BCConfucianism later became the official philosophy of the Chi

46、nese empire, and was extremely influential during the Han, Tang and Song dynasties.Little is known of Confucius childhood. Records of the Historian , written by Ssu-ma Chien,offers the most detailed account of Confucius life. However, some modem histonans question its accuracy,regarding it as myth,

47、not fact. The book says that Confucius was born into a royal family while others say that Confucius was bom into poverty. One fact is clear, though: Confucius lived during a time of great trouble in China.Over 2 ,500 years ago , China s Chou Empire began to fall apart. Warring Chinese states caused

48、it to break down. Traditional Chinese values then began to decline. Confucius saw this as an opportunity to strengthen the old Chinese values and customs. His ideas were based on the principle of ren or loving others while practicing self-control. He believed that ren could be put into action using

49、the Golden Rule. The Golden Rule is do not do to others what you do not wish for yourself. Confucius political beliefs were likewise based on the concept of self-control. He believed that a leader should stay humble and treat his followers with care. In doing so, he would lead by positive example. A

50、ccording to Confucius,leaders could motivate their subjects to follow the law by teaching them virtue.His philosophy of education focused on the Six Arts. To Confucius, the main objective of being an educator was to teach people to be honest and kind. He tried to encourage people to be more polite t

51、o each other.By the second century BC, during China s first Han Dynasty, his ideas became the foundation for the state government. Today, he is widely considered one of the most influential teachers in Chinese history.1、Confucius would be MOST likely to agree that the purpose of education isAto have

52、 rich knowledge.Bto live a good moral life.Cto gain wealth and power .Dto learn six core subjects.2、Each of the following affected Confucius ideas EXCEPT .Athe Han Dynasty .Bthe Chou Dynasty.Ctraditional Chinese values .Dthe war time experience.3、Which of the following statements is TRUE according t

53、o the text?AConfucius led a bitter life in his childhood.BTraditional values were gone because of the end of Chou.CConfucius ideas influenced the leadership of the country.DConfucius devotedly promoted ideas contrary to traditional ones.4、Self-control is central to Confucius philosophy because _ .Ai

54、t is the basis of the state government.Bit is the foundation of the Golden Rule.Cit is necessary to be a productive philosopher.Dit helps people be humble and set an example.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

55、黑。The three youths leaned over the metal rails along the sea-wall and watched a few fishermen pull in their nets. About thirty metres away, a boat pulled alongside the slippery steps leading 1 to the seaHey, look!exclaimed (惊叫) Rahim. Those two men are 2 heavy rocks. I thought we no longer do muscle

56、 labour in this technological 3 .You do not 4 a crane (起重机) to unload less than a dozen rocks, do you?smiled JoshuaBut those men do not 5 to have muscles at all,said Michael, rather surprised Joshua smiledThey are 6 labourers who know how to spread the weight of the rocks they 7 . See how the man po

57、sitions the rock just at the slope of his 8 . Some of the rocks weight is set 9 his head, some on the right hand and some on the left hand His body isnt bent. His legs are well 10 .Youre right, Josh. He may have a small build, 11 he certainly well knows his job Dear me! And to think we have been stu

58、dying 12 ! Rahim thought about all that was happening Suddenly, he said, Technology wont 13 the human being completely, it appears.I dont think it will. 14 Joshua You can harvest a crop of potatoes or wheat with one of those large, multi-purpose tractors, but you 15 use that equipment to harvest tea

59、 leaves and tomatoes, will you?You can get a computer to 16 multiple-choice assessments, but you cannot get the computer to produce or assess essays, can you?asked Michael.Well, the washing machine leaves my shirt collar quite as 17 as ever thats domestic technology for you!said Rahim.One day, perha

60、ps, there wont be anybody 18 who can carry a large rock the way those men do. Its not going to be a very 19 world, Im afraidsighed Michael.Youre too much of a pessimist (悲观主义者), Mikesaid Joshua 20 will always be other things that will make the world exciting1、AthroughBacrossCdownDup2、AloadingBunload