辽宁省灯塔市第二初级中学2022年九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、She is always _ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.AboredBopenCsat

2、isfiedDmad2、 Who is man in a blue jacket, do you know? Yes. He is unusual and talented violinist.Athe; aBa; aCa; anDthe; an3、A(n) _ is an activity or experience that you enjoy very much.AeventBsituationCpleasure4、-_ interesting the little train in the DianXiHe Park甸溪河公园）is!-Yeah, I cant agree more,

3、my family and I even took twice to enjoy the scenery（景色）.AWhatBWhat anCHowDHow an5、How do you go to school?I usually take bus. But today I went to school by taxi.Aa; theBa; aC不填;aDa;不填6、She is talking about the school and teachers _ we visited last month.AwhoBwhichCwhereDthat7、- Its beyond doubt _ h

4、e has paid for the tickets.- Of course not! _ I have a bad memory.Athat; IfBwhether; IfCthat; UnlessDwhether; Unless8、South Africa president Nelson Mandela passed away_December 5th, 2013_the age of 95.Aon; inBin; atCon; atDat; in9、Does the doctor live alone in his house?Yes. He has a wife and two ch

5、ildren. But _ of them lives with him.AbothBnoneCallDneither10、Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,000 yuan by the police.AfinedBis finedCwas fined. 完形填空11、Wang Yani was born in 1975. Even as a baby she loved to draw. Her father was an 1 Yani wanted to be like him. So she tried to stand li

6、ke her father as she painted, which made him laugh.One day, Yani painted lines on her fahers painting. He got 2 At the time she was only two and a half years old. She cried and said, “I want to 3 like you!” Her father looked at her without saying anything. He 4 remembered his childhood(童年). He also

7、wanted to draw and paint, but his parents didnt understand. They just got angry. He didnt want to see the same thing happen to his daughter. So he decided to 5 her.With her fathers help, Yani soon 6 Her lines became flowers, trees, and animals. Her father took her to parks and zoos to get 7 for her

8、paintings. By the end of six, Yani had made over 4,000 works. Her paintings were very special. People 8 her works. When she was eight, one of her paintings was made into a Chinese postage stamp.Yani became famous when she was young. Her works were 9 in different countries in Asia, Europe and North A

9、merica, 10 her parents never sold her paintings. She is well-known in the world, and art is still a great joy in her life.1AactorBathleteCartistDengineer2AangryBexcitedCsadDinterested3AlaughBspeakCstandDpaint4AhappilyBclearlyChardlyDusually5AhelpBstopCrefuseDmiss6Adid homeworkBmade moneyCdid sportsD

10、made progress7AnewsBtimeCideasDluck8AhatedBlovedCfoundDforget9AlostBsoldCboughtDshown10AandBbutCsoDor. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。Money can make you happy only if you spend it in a clever way .To start with ,1(buy) a new car makes you happy.However,youll “lose”this happy feeling when the

11、car2(get)old.But if you are made to spend a week traveling,its more possible that youll have the great experiences and the good feeling for a long time .A new study has3(find)that spending money on experiences rather than material things makes people happier. For material things ,its possible that y

12、ou dont leave 4any little thing .If you buy a nice pen ,and someone else buys one with less money ,its possible that you may be unhappy that you spend so much money .It lets you down a lot.Oppositely, when it comes to experiences like5(go)on a trip ,you wont think like that .If the trip can be nice

13、,youll happily pay for it even though 6(it) price may be very high. And the more ofen you go on trips,the7(happy)youll be.Material things can be compared more easily.If you buy an Ipad and then see a more suitable one. you may regret buying the first one.And 8 will drive you mad as well ,9,if you ju

14、st have a dinner at a good restaurant and then learn about a better one ,youll not regret the first meal.Its normal that material things can cause jealousy(嫉妒).For example ,you buy a new toy and find that your friend has a better one ,it may make you feel 10(comfortable).Instead, if you just travel

15、to a beautiful place ,no matter where your friends have gone,it wont make the memory of your trip less pleasant. 阅读理解A13、Research from the World Economic Forum shows that successful people put their mornings to good use. The researchers have listed 14 things that successful people do in the morning

16、before the first meal of the day. These things include exercising, spending time with the family and working on a personal hobby.The research suggests that we dont have to do all the 14 things every day. We can choose some of them to start the day. Here are some examples.Get up early. According to L

17、aura, 90% of CEOs wake up before 6 am on weekdays. PepsiCo CEO(首席执行官) Indra Nooyi, for example, gets up at 4 am and is in the office no later than 7 am. At the same time, Disney CEO Bob gets up at 4:30 to read, and Twitter and Square CEO Jack gets up at 5:30.Drink water instead of coffee. Drinking w

18、ater in the morning makes you more active and speeds up your metabolism(新陈代谢).Make your bed. This leads to a happier and more productive day.Exercise. Exercising in the morning helps reduce stress.Make a plan for the day. Using the morning to make a plan for the whole day can help you decide what yo

19、u will do first.1What might successful people not do in the morning?ASleep late.BExercise.CGet up early.DMake a plan.2What time might PepsiCo CEO get to the office in the morning?AAt 4 am.BAt 6:50 am.CAt 7:30.DAt 8 am.3If you were under too much pressure, what can you do according to the passage?ADr

20、ink coffee.BDrink water.CExercise.DMake the bed.4What is the best title?AExercising is great.BMake the plan early.CIts important to eat healthily.DPut mornings to good use.B14、The daughter, Susan, is good at growing flowers and keeping goldfish（养金鱼）Every morning she gets up earlyThe first thing for

21、her is to look at her flowers and goldfishShe likes them very much. When she is eighteen years old she goes to college（上大学）She has to（不得不） tell her mother to look after（照顾）her flowers and goldfishHer mother is too careless(粗心)She is not good at growing flowers and keeping goldfishBy and by(慢慢的) the

22、goldfish is dead（死了）,then the flowers. The mother has to write to （写信）her daughter to tell her all about her flowers and her goldfishSusan is very sorry to hear thatShe writes back (回信)to her mother a letter:“Then what about my father?”1Is “Susan”the name of the mother?AYes,it is BNo,it isnt CYes, i

23、t isnt. DNo, it is.2Susan likes her flowers and goldfish .Avery much Blittle Ca little Dmany3When does she go to college?AWhen she is nineteen years oldBWhen she is eighteen years oldCWhen she is eighty years oldDWhen she is eight years old.4Susan is very after hearing that.Aglad Bsorry Ctired Dsurp

24、rised5“What about my father?”means(表示的意思) .AHow is my father? BWho is my father?CHow old is my father? DWhere is my father?C15、Bags of LoveLast year, I worked in a middle school near my mothers house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some fo

25、od.After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the f

26、ood to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit mewhy wouldnt she want

27、 to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug(拥抱). I told her she didnt need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept o

28、n the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless(无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more

29、 bag for her other children.1After the first week, the writer noticed that .Athe food was put into a big boxBhis mum followed the childrenCthe food was eaten up quicklyDhis mum stopped buying food2The street children thought of the writers mum as their .Aold grandmaBown motherCnew neighbourDdear tea

30、cher3How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?AHe was proud of her.BHe was confident in her.CHe was angry with her.DHe was worried about her.4The writer added one more bag of food to .Amake friends with the childrenBget a hug from his motherCbecome well-known in the areaDh

31、elp the poor street childrenD16、For as long as I can remember, seniors have attracted too little attention from society as a whole. For example, people may shrink physically as they get older and have a higher incidence(发生率) of falls, but how many people have thought about buying a more comfortable

32、and stable chair for their elderly parents?We spend generously on our children, such as hiring a nanny to take care of them .When we look for a nanny for our baby, we believe that someone who charges 8.000 yuan must be better than a person who charges 5, 000 yuan because they have a better grasp of

33、how to interact with babies, But when we look for someone to take care of our elderly parents, we usually keep the cost as low as possible, We just want to make sure that caregivers will prepare three meals a day for our seniors, but we dont take their psychological needs into consideration.The diff

34、erences in attitudes are obvious. However, we are not yet old, so perhaps its hard for us to understand the bitterness of the elderly: regression(衰退)in health, a handful of pills every day, not being able to catch up with developments in the digital age, and the disappearance of the old streets and

35、favorite restaurants from the good old days. Those are the kinds of lives they live and we may even live through something similar in the decades to come.If we think about how we want to be treated when we grow old, we should start the changes today. Because the elderly were once the backbone of soc

36、iety and made huge contributions, they should enjoy the fruits of the countrys development as well1What situation might old people face according to the text?AA high and stable income. BPhysical inconvenience.CMuch concern from the public. DShort of favorite food and fruits.2Which of the following c

37、an replace the underlined word “nanny” in paragraph 2?Ahome teacher Bcoach Cstoryteller Dbabysitter3Why is it difficult for us to understand the bitterness of old people?ABecause we fail to catch up with their development.BBecause we are sharing a similar lifestyle with themCBecause we are too young

38、 to experience their conditionDBecause we have spent much money looking after them4What does the writer think of the elderly?AThey can make greater contributions. BThey are worth the attention from societyCThey should start to change themselves DThey need a handful of pills every day.E17、In March 20

39、14, Australia opened junior high education to Chinese students, allowing them to study in Australian schools from the seventh grade.“When more Chinese students are going to study abroad at a younger age, the opening of Australian junior high schools offers Chinese students and their parents one more

40、 good choice,” Tian Litie, director of the Australian Department of Chivast Education International, said at the China International Education Exhibition Tour over the weekend.Australia will see a rise in the number of Chinese junior and senior high school students studying in the country. Tian show

41、ed the reasons forit: lower admission (入学许可) requirements and low-cost education because of a favorable exchange rate (费率). According to Tian, in public schools in Australia a student should pay A$13,000 to A$15,000 ($10,000 to $12,000) a year.“Now the exchange rate of the Australian dollar to renmi

42、nbi is below five, which means the cost is lower than that of Chinese students studying at junior and senior high schools in many other hot places, such as Britain and the US,” said Tian.Lin Lina from Beijing plans to send her daughter to a senior high school in Australia, was among them.“My daughte

43、r is good at English and would like to study abroad early,” said Lin, whose daughter is now a ninth-grader in Beijing. “We came for more information after we learned that the environment and education in Australia are good.”Eliza Chui, education officer for North Asia at the Australian Consulate-Gen

44、eral in Shanghai, said that Australia is attractive not only because it provides an environment for learning English, but also because students are trained to have critical (批判性的) thinking and be independent.1According to Tian Litie, we know that _.Amore and more Chinese students study abroad at a y

45、ounger ageBmore and more Australian universities are open to Chinese studentsCChinese students are only allowed to study in Australia from senior high schoolDa student should pay A$10,000 to A$12,000 a year in public schools in Australia2What does the word “it” in Paragraph 3 mean?AAustralia allows

46、Chinese students to study in its schools.BMore and more Chinese students go abroad at a younger age.CMore Chinese junior and senior high school students will study in Australia.DAustralian schools offer Chinese students and their parents one more good choice.3According to the article, which of the f

47、ollowing is TRUE?AThe cost of studying in American schools is lower than in Australia.BThe exchange rateof the Australian dollar is of advantage to Chinese students.CIts more difficult for Chinese students to enter Australian junior high schools.DFew students choose to study in Britain or the US bec

48、ause of too much money.F18、 Your third year of middle school was probably a difficult and busy time. You may have had trouble getting enough sleep. We all know that not getting enough sleep is not good for our health. But it has be found that less sleep could even cause you to have fewer friends, th

49、e Guardian reported.According to researchers from the University of California, people who dont get enough sleep are less willing to socialize(社交)with others. They are simply too tired to go out.The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had just had a good nights sleep -as w

50、ell as tested them again after a sleepless night. The participants watched videos of people with expressions walking toward them. When the person on the video got too close to them, they pushed a button to stop the video, which recorded how close they allowed the person to get.The results showed tha

51、t the participants kept the person at a further distance if they hadnt gotten enough sleep. They might think the person intruded their personal space. But when the participants got a good nights sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them.According to a lead researcher Matthew Walker,

52、the less sleep you get, the less you want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you look strange and stay away from you. This can make you feel lonely and cause you to sleep even less. It becomes a vicious cycle(恶性循环).So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person, seeping well might help. One night of good see makes you feel more outgoing and confident. Walker told the Daily Mail.1According to the passage, in the third year of your middle school, you may meet _.Aschoolwork problemsBsleeping problemsCfeeling problemsDeatin