辽宁省沈阳市第九十九中学2022年英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、 Did he tell you anything _? Yes, he told us the _ of learning English well.Aimportant; important Bimportance; importantCimportance; importance Dimportant; im

2、portance2、_ ,as one of the greatest mysteries in Britain. is how it was built , but we do know they must have been hard-workingABig BenBStonehengeCQomolangma3、The population of China _ large and one third of the population _ the old.Ais; areBis; isCare; isDare; are4、There is _ American girl in our c

3、lass and _ girl can speak good Chinese.Aa; anBan; aCan; the5、 Can you finish your work before dinner? _.AWith pleasureBOkayCI thought soDNever mind6、Would you like some more noodles, Celia?Yes, just _, please.Aa fewBfewCa littleDlittle7、The Chinese Poetry Conference(中国诗词大会)on CCTV is a great .You ar

4、e rightMore and more people begin to enjoy the beauty of the poetryAprojectBsuccessCchanceDexperiment8、There is not many differences between the two. I really dont know _.Awhat should I choose Bwhich I should chooseCwhich should I choose Dwhat I should choose9、 Did Lisa notice you enter the house? I

5、 dont think so. She _ to a MP3 with her eyes shut.Alistens Blistened Cwas listening Dis listening10、Today is my little sisters _ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it.AnineBninthCthe ninthDthe nine. 完形填空11、It was the year 1867. Mark Twain was out of money. He walked in the streets, t

6、rying to find a way to make some money. At last he 1 a hotel and sat down in the lobby. There came a lovely dog. Mark Twain put the dog in his lap.At this time an Army General came along and he loved the dog. He said to Mark Twain, “He is a 2 Would you sell him?”Thinking of his 3 stomach, Mark Twain

7、 thought it seemed to be a good thing and said, “Yes.”The General asked, “What do you ask for him?”“Three dollars.”The General was 4 and said, “Only three dollars! Are you serious?”“Three dollars.”“Very well, since you just want it,” said the General. He gave Mark Twain the 5 , led the dog away and

8、disappeared upstairs.In about ten minutes a middle-aged gentleman came along and began to 6 Mark Twain asked if he was looking for a dog.The mans face had been sad and 7 , but now it became bright and he answered, “Yes. Have you seen him?”“Yes. He was here a minute ago, and I saw him follow a gentle

9、man 8 I think I can find him for you, if you would like me to 9 ”The gentleman said he would pay for the trouble. He asked how much Mark Twain would 10 “Three dollars.”“Dear me, it is nothing. I will 11 ”“No. Three is the 12 ”Mark Twain got the Generals room number from the clerk. The door was 13 an

10、d Mark Twain asked the General to give back the dog.“Why?” asked the General.“The dogs owner wants it back.”“Are you not the owner?”“No, I am not.”The General began to shout, but he was too tired to 14 with Mark Twain. Finally, Mark Twain paid back the three dollars, and led the dog downstairs. He 1

11、5 the dog to the owner and got three dollars for the job.1Astopped Bentered Cbuilt2Aneighbor Bwonder Cdoctor3Aempty Blarge Ccomfortable4Aangry Bpatient Csurprised5Amoney Banswer Cfreedom6Alook after Blook around Cfind out7Arelaxed Bdisappointing Ctroubled8Adownstairs Bupstairs Ceverywhere9Afollow Bf

12、inish Ctry10Aask over Bask about Cask for11Apay more Bpay up Cpay off12Aprice Banswer Cquestion13Aopened Bshut Cbroken14Adiscuss Bargue Cdiscover15Areturned Bsold Cbrought. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep.

13、But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were a

14、sked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as

15、stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 阅读理解A13、 Around the world, a lot of people do not have homes, they often live in dangerous situations. Man

16、y people and organizations(Ei R)around the world are working to solve the problem. Mel Young and Harald Schmied are two such people. Young is from Scotland and Schmied is from Austria. In 2001, the two men attended an international conference (会议) about homelessness. At the conference, Young and Sch

17、mied began to wonder if football could help the homeless people. They knew that sport could bring people together and give them hope. So, they asked themselveswhat would happen if homeless people could train for and compete in their own world Cup?In 2001, Young and Schmied started the Homeless World

18、 Cup organization. The first Homeless World Cup took place in Graz, Austria in 2003. More than 140 homeless people from 18 countries played. Austria won the competition.Today the Homeless World Cup organization works with more than 70 other non-profit (非营利的) organizations. Each organization helps ch

19、oose and train local homeless people for the yearly football competition. Today, 500 people from almost 50 countries play in the Homeless World cup.The players say that the event changes their lives. David Duke was homeless and didnt have a job. He heard about the Homeless World Cup in 2003 and deci

20、ded to join. He played for Scotland. After that, lots of good things happened to him. He went back to school. He found a home. His team won the Homeless World Cup in 2007.In addition, the organizers of the Homeless World Cup say that the event can change the way we see homeless people. More than 100

21、,000 people watch the Homeless World Cup every year.1Where do Mel Young and Harald Schmied come from?AThey both come from Scotland.BThey both come from Austria.CSchmied is from Scotland and Young is from Austria.DSchmied is from austria and Young is from Scotland.2When did the homeless world Cup org

22、anization start?AIn 2001.BIn 2003.CIn 2007.DIn 2009.3The writer uses David Duke as an example to show that _.Ateam spirit is very importantBfootball is a sport that has no age requirement (要求)Chard work is the key to successDthe Homeless World Cup helps change peoples lives4Which of the following is

23、 TRUE according to the passage?AFew people watch the Homeless World Cup.BAustria won the Homeless World Cup in 2007.CThe Homeless World Cup works with many other organizations.D500 homeless people took part in the first Homeless World Cup.5What can we know from the passage?AA homeless man can become

24、 the best football player.BMany people and organizations are helping the homeless people.CMel Young and Harald Schmied set up 70 organizations.DNo one likes to watch the Homeless World Cup at first.B14、 Are you shy？If you are，you are not alone. In fact，close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 8

25、0 percent of people fell shy at some point in their lives. These days，shyness is becoming more and more common. Now，scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy. Is it possible to be born shy？Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent

26、 of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly，these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result，scientists think that some shyness is genetic. Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studi

27、ed shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. The scientists said that these children were often bullied（欺负）by their older brothers and sisters. As a result，they became shy. At the same time，children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up al

28、one，they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families. You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries，they found surprising differences. In Japan，most people said they were shy. B

29、ut in Israel，only one of three people said so. What explains the difference？One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan，when people do not succeed，they feel bad about themselves. They blame（责备）themselves for their failure. In Israel，the opposite is true.

30、 Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons，such as family，teachers，friends or bad luck. In Israel，freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy. For shy people，it can be difficult to make friends，speak in class，and

31、 even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversations. And dont forget-if you are shy，you are not the only one.1What is the passage mainly about？AHappiness.BShyness.CKindness.DLoneliness.2What does the underlined word “gen

32、etic” in Paragraph 2 probably mean？APassed down from parents.BLearned from friends.CTaught by teachers.DMade up by brothers.3What can be learned from the passage？AMost little babies are born shy and quiet.BIf you are shy now，you will be shy forever.CMany shy children have older brothers and sisters.

33、DMost Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.4We can learn from the passage that_ may cause shyness.Agenetics，grownups and birthplaceBgenetics，family size and birthplaceCfamily size，grownups and failureDgenetics，family size and freedom5Scientists suggest that shy people can get over the shyne

34、ss by_.Ablaming their failure on outside reasonsBtrying new things and practicing conversationsCgetting themselves away from their shy parentsDtrying to understand reasons for their shynessC15、Tom walked into a shop. It had a sign outside: “ Second-hand clothes bought and sold. ” He was carrying an

35、old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, “ How much will you give me for these? ” The owner looked at them and said “ Two dollars. ”“ What? ” Tom said, “ I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars. ”“ No. ” said the owner, “ They werent worth a cent more than two dollars.”“Well

36、,” said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. “ Here is your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth.”Then he walked out of the shop with the p

37、air of trousers and disappeared before the owner could think of anything to say.1At first, the owner thought that Tom _ .Awanted to steal the trousersBwanted to sell the trousersCwanted to fool himDwanted to buy the trousers2In fact, the trousers _ .Awere hanging inside the shopBwere stolen by Tom f

38、rom the shopChad been the shop ownersDhad been Toms3From the story we know that _ cheaper than the list price.Athe owner sold the trousers two dollarsBTom sold the trousers one and a half dollarsCthe owner bought the trousers three dollarsDTom bought the trousers four dollars and a halfD16、Soon comp

39、uters and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyones eyes are differentSo in the future you wont have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bankYoull just have to look at the machine and it will be abl

40、e to tell who you are. This is eye-recognition program.Meanwhile，scientists are working on other systemsMachines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We have already had machines that can tell who you are from your voice or from your finger markEye-re

41、cognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older，or get dirty like hands or fingersAnd even twins have different eyes，so the program can be up to 94% correct，depending on how good the technology isSome programs may only be 51%However, the correct rate(准确率) of eye-r

42、ecognition grogram will be reduced in the dark. The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) program is being tested in shops and banks in the U.S.A，Britain，Spain，Italy and TurkeyIn Britain，it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of recognizing(认出) you by your eyesSoon this techn

43、ology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are1What will people have to do so that machine can tell who they are?APeople have to remember a number and type it.BPeople have to leave their finger marks on the machine.CPeople only have to look at the machine.DPeople have to s

44、peak to the machine.2Which recognition programs are in use now?ARemembering eyes and smell.BRemembering finger marks and voices.CRemembering faces and voices.DRemembering hands and faces.3Eye-recognition program doesnt work very well when _.Apeople get oldBpeoples hands are dirtyCit is in a bright r

45、oomDit is in a dark room4Whats the highest correct rate of the eye- recognition ?A94 %B91%C51%D100%5What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe voice-recognition grogram.BThe eye-recognition program.CThe finger mark-recognition program.DThe face-recognition program.E17、Our country used to be very p

46、oor in technology, but great changes have taken place these years. Lots of our technology is much better than those of foreign countries. High-speed railway technology is one example.We learned about high-speed railway technology from foreign countries, but now we have mastered(掌握）and developed the

47、key technology. Our high-speed railway technology is advanced. It can not only have a high speed but also be used in different environment and the cost is lower.China Railway Corp (CRC) is fully prepared to sell a full supply of high -speed railway technology. The company said selling of railway tec

48、hnology and building railways for other countries are going very well, and progress is being made in a number of countries. We have a major advantage. We are able to sell whole railway technology. It isnt very good to buy some technology from one country and other technology from another.The selling

49、 plan for our high-speed railway technology will follow the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road (一带一路).Like the US-made Boeing 737 and Frances Airbus, our high-speed railway technology could be an important project to help sell our technology in the future.1What does the

50、underlined word advanced mean in Chinese?A廉价的 B耐用的 C先进的 D特别的2According to CRC, how is the business of selling railway equipment?ABad. BNot good. CJust so-so. DExcellent3Whats the major advantage of our high-speed railway technology?AIt has the whole technology. BIts the cheapest in the world.CIt has

51、 the highest speed. DIt has the latest technology.4What does the writer think of our high-speed railway?AHaving lots of challenges. BBeing too dear for users.CNot good enough. DHaving a good future.5Whats the best title for the passage?AHow to Improve Railway Technology BChinas Great Railway Technol

52、ogyCBuilding Railways in Other Countries DRailway and Modern TechnologyF18、 There are about 6,000 languages that are spoken around the world. But 43 percent of these languages are dying out, according to UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization，联合国教科文组织).If no action

53、is taken，some of these languages will become extinct (灭绝的).Languages become endangered for many reasons. One is that some communities of native speakers of the endangered languages no longer exist (存在)，HuffPost reported. These people leave their communities and move to cities or towns.In addition，th

54、e languages of “dominant (占主导地位的）” cultures may drive other languages into extinction. To get better education and jobs, young people have to focus their attention on learning dominant languages rather than their own languages. Dominant languages include English，French and Mandarin (普通话).Once a lang

55、uage dies, it rarely conies back to life. Governments across the globe are taking action to prevent this. In September, the US state of Alaska announced that the loss of indigenous (土著的）languages was an“emergency”(紧急事件). It is now working to give new life to such languages, Quartz reported.In New Ze

56、aland，the government has said it wants over 20 percent of the countrys population to be able to speak Maori, an indigenous language, by 2040. It plans to provide Maori lessons in all New Zealand schools by 2025, The New York Times reported.China is also trying to protect its languages. About 130 languages are spoken in China, even more than the number of ethnic groups in the country. In 2015, the government started a project to