山东省沂水县联考2022-2023学年英语九上期末经典试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷

2、和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、What did the teacher say to you ? He asked me_.Awhy I look unhappy thenBwhen did I go home last nightChow could I solve the problemDif I had got everything ready2、Jack is dishonest. He always_some excuses for doing something wrong.Amakes up Bsets upCtakes up Dpicks up3、Im afraid I c

3、ant finish the task in such a short time.Dont worry. Can you finish it if you two more days?AgiveBare givenCwill giveDwill be given4、- Mum, I have got first prize in the speech composition.- AHave fun.BIt doesnt matte.rCCongratulations.DGood idea!5、Hello! Id like to speak to Mr Smith?Please hold on

4、and Ill _ your call to him.Alook throughBput throughCrun throughDgo through6、It is_to point at others with chopsticks during a meal in ChinaYesPeople will feel uncomfortable if you do soAtraditionalBimpoliteCcommonDancient7、Who was the student _ was absent yesterday?Mary was.AthatBwhoCwhomDwhich8、I

5、was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.AhaveBhavingCto haveDhad9、 This city is known as the Flower City. Really? If its like that, there must be many people travelling around it every year.AreportedBcalledCasked10、Andrew likes English. He _ it for eight years.AlearnsBlearnedChas learnedDwi

6、ll learn. 完形填空11、Mr. Green is an old man. He is very kind, and he has many friends. But there is 1 wrong with his eyes. So he cant see clearly.One day, he went to New York 2 train. He went there to visit his best friend. After he got here 3 the evening, he found his friend 4 at home. So he 5 find a

7、hotel to live in. The next day, his friend didnt come back. In the afternoon he went to buy two bottles of wine(酒).When he came back to his room in the hotel, he found a fly(苍蝇) was on the wall. But he thought it was a snail(钉子),so he put the bottles on 6 Of course, the fly flew away and the bottles

8、 were broken. He had to buy 7 two bottles.The waitress in the hotel knew this, then she put a 8 into the wall.When he came back, he looked up at the wall and found the fly was there again. So he walked 9 and hit（敲）it hard with his hands. At once(立刻)he cried 10 .1Asomething Beverything Cnothing Danyt

9、hing2Ain Bon Cby Dat3Aat Bin Con Dfrom4Awas Bwasnt Cdid Ddidnt be5Acould Bwould Cdid Dhad to6Ait Bthem Cthat Dthis7Aother Bthe other. Cmore Danother8Afly Bsnail Cbottle Dfriend9Aquickly Bfast Ccareful Dquietly10Aloudly Bhappily Cquickly Dclearly. 语法填空12、 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone 1 (n

10、eed) friends. We can share secrets 2our friends and turn to them for h3when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends? First, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from 4(he).Second, try to remember names. It make

11、s your new friends f5 happy when you call them by their name b6 you dont forget them.Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when you have 7(difference) ideas. If you dont 8(同意) with other people, you should still be friendly. Teenagers(青少年) need tohave one or a group of good friends because frie

12、nds can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family 9(member).All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the 10(good) in you. Once you find such a good friend, do treasure him. 阅读理解A13、Jay Kohl, an American student, posted an online advertisement two weeks ago searching for a

13、 Chinese family to stay with so that he can learn the language and culture.“Im a clean, non-smoking, and warm-hearted American man looking for a homestay in the Wudaokou area to improve my Chinese language skills,” he wrote. “Im willing to offer help with English tutoring(家教) and even can help you w

14、ith applying to foreign universities.”He still hasnt found a suitable home.“Most of the families that contacted me seem to be interested in doing business instead of cultural exchange,” he said. “I think I might have to rent an apartment in the end.”Kohl isnt the only foreigner finding it difficult

15、to find a homestay in Beijing. Michael Benson, who wants to come to Beijing in September, has also faced the same problems.Why is finding a homestay family so difficult? Beijing Todayconsulteda Chinese teacher, Jessie Xi, who has been teaching foreign students at the University of International Busi

16、ness and Economics for more than six years.Xi has accepted many homestays, and from her own experience and what shes been told, she said there were four major problems visitors may meet when applying for homestays.Problem 1: Having too high expectation for language improvement.Problem 2: Considering

17、 oneself as a guest instead of a family member.Problem 3: Not making clear what a familys rules are beforehand.Problem 4: Overly(过分) high demands for the living environment.1Kohl wanted to look for a homestay in China because he _.Ahoped to learn Chinese language and culture furtherBwanted to do a r

18、esearch on the Chinese daily lifeCwould like to make friends with Chinese familiesDwas interested in Chinese food2The reason why Kohl hasnt found a suitable home yet now is that he _.Acant be an English tutor in home staysBcant help apply to foreign universitiesCmight expect too much for language im

19、provementDmight refuse to do housework in home stays3Most of the families that contacted Kohl might be interested in _.AEnglish tutoringBcultural exchangeCforeign universitiesDmaking money4Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AForeign visitors can do something helpf

20、ul for their homestays.BForeign visitors usually have problems with their homestays.CForeign visitors should know clearly about the rules of their homestays.DForeign visitors should consider themselves as the members of their homestays.5The underlined word “consulted” in the passage means “_”.Agave

21、advice toBdiscussed ideas withCwanted information fromDraised questions for6The best title of the passage might be _.AA few things to know about the local familiesBSuggestions for renting apartments in BeijingCHow to search for a Chinese family to stay withDWhy to find a homestay in Beijing so diffi

22、cultB14、Have you ever felt a strong emotion (情绪), but not been able to find the right word to describe it? Maybe there is a word for it, but you just dont know it yet. One man is trying to help fix this problem. University of East London psychology researcher Tim Lomas is making a list of words from

23、 different languages around the world. The words have no exact equivalent(对等的) words or phrases in the English language. Perhaps the most famous example is “schadenfreude”, the German word describing pleasure at the bad luck of others.Borrowing from as many languages as he could, Lomas searched for

24、“untranslatable” experiences and published them in The Journal of Positive Psychology last year. His study is called the Positive Lexicography Project. Lomas has focused mostly on happy moments. He hopes that learning these words will enrich (使丰富) peoples lives. So now, thanks to the Portuguese(葡萄牙语

25、), when you run your fingers through a loved ones hair you can call it “cafune”. Or you can use the Spanish word “estrenar” to describe the feeling when you wear or use something for the first time. The Germans describe the good mood at the end of a working day as “feierabend”, while the Norwegians

26、describe the feeling of sitting around a warm fireplace as “peiskos”.“The limits of our language are said to define the boundaries of our world,” Lomas wrote for The Conversation. “If we lack (缺乏) a word for a particular positive emotion, we are far less likely to experience it.”1What is psychology

27、researcher Tim Lomas working on?AHe is studying peoples strong emotions.BHe is improving the old English dictionaries.CHe is making a list of words to describe peoples emotions.DHe is trying to explain the differences between languages in the world.2What does the underlined word “schadenfreude” in t

28、he first paragraph mean in Chinese?A乐极生悲 B幸灾乐祸 C苦尽甘来 D火上浇油3Which of the following is NOT true about Lomas study?AHe borrowed from many languages for his study.BHis studied “untranslatable” experiences.CHis study is called the Positive Lexicography Project.DHis study focused on sad moments in peoples

29、 daily life.4The word “peiskos” describes the feeling _.Awhen you push your fingers through a loved ones hairBwhen you wear or use something for the first timeCwhen a long working day comes to an endDwhen youre sitting around a warm fireplaceC15、Long long ago, there was a swan(天鹅) with gold feathers

30、. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house near the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didnt have enough money to buy food.The swan was sad to see that. She said to herself, “Ill give

31、 one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she flew to the poor womans house and left a golden feather on the table without saying anything. From then on , the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was ver

32、y happy because their life was much better than before.But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪的). She said to her daughters, “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”“Oh no, Mom!” cried the daughters. “This will hur

33、t the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldnt listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers.Then, the golden swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me. Now,

34、I am leaving and will never come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan flew away.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Where did the poor family live?AIn a lake. BIn a big house.CNear a lake. DNear a river.2How did the swan help the family?AShe gave an gold egg to the family every day.BShe gave a

35、golden feather to them every day.CShe gave the family a chicken feather every day.DShe gave them some food every day.3What do you think of the woman in the passage?AThankful. BGreedy.CFriendly. DLoving.4Which of the following is AThe swan lived far from the woman.BThe woman was greedy at the beginni

36、ng.CThe woman and her daughters were all greedy at last.DThe swan would never come back to help the family.5Which is the best title of the passage?AA beautiful swan. BNever be greedy.CA poor woman. DDont miss the chance.D16、Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top

37、of it when mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the des

38、k,” she said again “ is for Elizabeth.” I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it action. But as a young girl. I wanted to have heart-to heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a_opened between us. I was “ too emotional(易动感情的). But she live

39、d “on the surface”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace-it

40、seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen wor

41、k. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a oneletter, folded and refolded many times. It was my letter. “ In any way you choose, mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words”1The writer began to love her mothers desk_.Aafter Mother diedB

42、when she was a childCbefore she became a writerDwhen mother gave it to her2The passage shows that _.AMother was too serious about her daughter in words.Bwas cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter.Ccared much about her daughter in words.Dmother wrote to her daughter in careful word

43、s.3The word “gulf” in the passage means _.Adeep understanding between the old and the young.Bpart of the sea going far in land .Cfree talks between mother and daughter.Ddifferent ideas between mother and daughter .4What did Mother do with her daughters letter asking for forgiveness?AShe read the let

44、ter again and again till she died.BFor years, she often talked about the letter.CShe didnt forgive her daughter at all in all her life.DShe had never received the letter.5Whats the best title of the passage?AMy letter to Mother BMother and ChildrenCMy Mothers Desk DTalks between Mother and meE17、1Th

45、e underlined expression a decent income probably means_.Aenough moneyBa certain feelingCgreat popularityDplenty of free time2Which of the following statements is true?AEthel succeeds in getting herself a creative job at last.BEthels friends think her clothes are strange and awful.CBarret prefers bei

46、ng a sailing instructor to being an editor.DBarret thinks teaching kiteboarding can only be a part-time job.3What can you infer from both passages?AFriends play an important part in raising hobbies.BIt is pleasant and lucky to tum hobbies into jobs.COne will regret giving up his study when he is you

47、ng.DWorking in busy offices helps us to achieve our dreams.F18、Have you ever wondered how we know the things that we know? How do we know that the stars are really huge balls of fire like the Sun and very far away? And how do we know that the Earth is a smaller ball turning round one of those stars,

48、 the Sun?The key to those questions is“ evidence(证据). Sometimes evidence means actually seeing (or hearing, feeling, smelling) that something is true. Astronauts have travelled far enough from the Earth to see with their own eyes that it is round. Sometimes our eyes need help The evening star looks

49、like a bright twinkle in the sky, but with a telescope( 望远镜 ) you can see that it is a beautiful ball. Something that you learn by direct seeing(or hearing or feeling )is called an observation(观察)Often evidence isnt just observation on its own, but observation always hides at the back of it. If ther

50、es been a murder, often nobody(except the murderer and the dead person!)actually observed it. But detectives(侦探)can gather together lots of other observations which may all point towards the suspect(嫌疑犯). If a persons finger- prints match those found on a knife, this is evidence that he touched it.

51、It doesnt prove(证明)that he did the murder, but it can help when its joined up with lots of other evidence.Prediction helps to look for evidence. Scientists make a guess about what might be true. For example, if the world is really round, we can predict that any of us, going on and on in the same dir

52、ection, should eventually find ourselves back where we startedPeople sometimes say that you must believe in feelings deep inside, but not all the inside feelings are real evidence.What can we do about all this? When somebody tells you something that sounds possible, think to yourself: Is there any e

53、vidence for that? And, next time somebody tells you that something is true, why not say to them: What kind of evidence is there for that? Remember ,always think carefully before you believe a word.1Why does the writer use the example of a detective in Paragraph 3?ATo explain what prediction isBTo tell what observation