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1、雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表A?band?of=?a?herd?of=a?flock?of? 一群A?range?of=an?array?of=?a?list?of=?a?collection?of=a?series?of= a?set?of 一系列Accelerate=speed?up 力口速Accomplishment=achievement? 成就,完成?Accomplish=achieve?(V)完成,达成,成就Attend=participate?in? 参力口Achieve=obtain=gain=access?to?sth?得至4、获得Adapt?to=integrate?int

2、o使适应、融为一体Aim(.n)=objective=goal ?目的Aim?at=focus?on=concentrate?on=emphasize?on ?集中、强调Attempt?to?do=try?to?do=intend?to?do 尝试作,想要作Approximately=roughly=about=some=around ? 大约Appreciation=interest?欣赏As?a?result=consequently=as?a?consequence=hence 因止匕、从As?well?as=and 和 ?As?well=too 也Associate?with=conn

3、ect?with=link?with=relate?to=involve?in与相关联Attach?to=connect?to=link?to=serve 与相连接、附着在上At?will=at?random =by?chance=by?accident=accidentally 随意地Automatically?ensure=guarantee 确保Be?similar?to=closely?resembled?=have?something?in?common 相似Be?used?to=be?devoted?to 专门用于Be?equivalent?to=be?equal?to? 等同于B

4、e?taken?aback=be?surprised?吃惊Briskly?=rapidly=swiftly 快速地Calculate=measure?衡量Catch?up?with=keep?pace?with 跟上步伐Chief=major=dominant=principle 主要的Chronic=long?term? 慢性病的Complain=illness ? 病症Concern?n.?=focus 关心的问题Concern?v.?=about?与有关Concept?=conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、 理解Condition=regulat

5、e?调节Confront=encounter=in?the?face?of 面临Concern?=?care 关心Consist?of=comprise 由什么组成Concur?with?sb=agree?with?sb? 同意某人Contaminate=pollute=poison ? 污染Contend=assert=cliam 断言Contribute?to=result?in=lead?to=link?to=responsible?for导致Cooperate?with=work?with?与协作Convert?to=turn?into ? 转为、转变为Crop?up=crop?out

6、=come?up ?出现Degenerated=underdeveloped 退化Distract?from=?can?not?concentrate?使精力分散Deadly=fatal?致命的减少Diminish=decrease=shrink?Distort?reality=far?from?reality=dishonest 不真实的Distinction=difference=nuance?不同之处Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的Distinct?variety?of?=different?kind?of=separate?kind?of

7、不同的Distinguish=tell 辨别Due?to=because?of 由于Drawback=defect=ill 缺点Eat=feed? 喂食,进食Endanger=threaten? 威胁Engage?in=participate?in=join?in?参与Establish=set?up 建立Establish=find?out=figure?out=work?out查明Evolvement=development=progress 发展、发育Emphasize=stress? 强调?( v)Embark?upon=start=launch 开始Enlighten=illumin

8、ate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识Entire=whole ? 全部Exceptional=extremely? 特别(特别好)Fail?to?do=failure?to?do=can?not?to do 不能够做Far?from=not?at?all 根本不Fault=flaw=defect 错误Form=shape=mould 形成Foundation=basis 基础Finance=sponsor=fund? 提供赞助(金钱)Free=release=set?free 释放Frequently=often? 经常Great?milestone=impact=effec

9、t=influence对具有彳艮重要的影响力Grant=give授予Gas=petrol石油Hold=harbor=embrace拥有Halt=stop=hamper(v.)?阻止、使停滞Hurdle=barrier(n.)?阻碍Identical=the?same一 模一样80. Imitate=impersonate模仿倾向于做某事Incline?to?do=tend?to?doIndicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明Identify=recognize鉴别In?reaction?to=respond?to? 对起反应Interpret=illust

10、rate解释Introduce?to=import?to 引入Key?(a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play?a?vital/?an?important?part/role?in 重要的,关键的Key?(n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法Likelihood=possibility 可能性Link-up=connection ? 联系Master=grasp ? 掌握Match?sth?to=assign?sth?to 把和搭配起来Misconception=misunderstanding=m

11、istaken?view错误的理解Modify=change=alter 修改、改变Manifestation=demonstration? 显示、表明Nature=character=characteristics 本质、特点Non-toxic=?less?poisonous=safe ? 无毒的、安全的新潮的、创新的多亏,有赖于Novel?a.=fresh=new=up?to?date?Numerous=?a?number?of? 许多Owing?to=thanks?to?=contribute?toPattern=format 形式,模式Pattern=design 图案Pore?ove

12、r=study?研究Poisonous=toxic?有毒的Portray=describe描写塑造(v.)Portrait=description 描写塑造 (n.)Preserve=store? 储存Prevailing=popular=prevalent? 盛行的Present?day=modern?society?现代社会、现在时代Prodigious?effort=enormous?effort 重大的努力Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring?about=result=breed=spawn 激发、产生Provide=offer? 提供Protect

13、?A?from?B?=shelter?A?from?B? 使 A 不受 B 的侵害Questionnaire=survey? 问卷调查Readily=easily=accessible? 容易地Reflect=consider 考虑Relate?to=understand=appreciate 理解Rely?on=depend?on? 依靠Remarkable=extraordinary?特别突出的(好的事物)Replace = take ?the ?place ?of?取代Residue = remains =relics = relicts = ruins 剩余物、废墟Resemble =

14、 like =as 像Show = reflect 表现Significance = importance?重要性State = Situation = circumstance ? 状况,状态,情形Striking = noticeable 值得注意地Struggle ?for = strive ?for ? 努力地争取Substantial = considerable?想当可观的Success=achievement = great ?outcome = great ?progress = huge? development 成功、成就Surprising = unexpectedly

15、?uncommon 令人吃惊的Take?to = be?used ?to = get ?used 7to ?X寸习惯Tale= story = fairytale?故事Talent = gift ? 天赋Tuition =formal ?teaching正式的学校教育Turn ?to =consult ?寻求帮助、求助于Toxic = poisonous ? 有毒的Unbiased = without ?prejudice?无立场、不带任何偏见的Up?to = depend ?on/upon = rely ?on?由决定Universal = popular 普遍Virtue = advant

16、age = strength ? 优点好处Work ?out = figure ?out = reckon ? 计算出、作出You know ,我是悠悠的分割线君Solve =? deal ?with = cope ?with = handle = resolve =address =tackle 解决Damage =? hurt = injure = harm = impair =?undermine =?jeopardize损害给与: Give = offer = render =? impart =? provide = supply = afford培养: Develop =?cult

17、ivate =?foster优势: Advantage = merit =?virtue =?benefit =?upside =?strength缺陷:Disadvantage =?demeri =?drawback =downside =?weakness使迷惑: Puzzle = bewilder = perplex =?baffleKey= crucial = critical =? important =?significant =? vital =? substanti al=?indispensable =?imperative ? 重要的Think = believe =?in

18、sist =?maintain =?assert =?conclude =?deem =? hold =?argue = be ?convinced = be?firmly ?convinced =?be?fully ?convince d? 认为保护: Protect = conserve =?preserve确保: Assure =?ensure =?guarantee = pledge有害的: Bad =?baneful ?evil =? harmful =?detrimental要求?: Request =? demand = needs =?requisitionEliminate

19、=?clear= remove =?clear?up =? take ?away =?smooth ?away消除 ?.Lead ?to =?bring ?about =? result ?in =?cause = spark ?off =?conduce to = procure =?induce =?generate ? 导致.So= therefore =?thus = hence =?consequently =?as?a?consequence =accordingly =?as?a?result = because ?of ?this =?as?a?result ?of ?this

20、 ? 因此.?Grow ?to = rise ?to = increase ?to = go ?up ?to = climb ?to = ascend ?to =jum p?to = shoot ?to 增长至.? Dip ?to =fall ?to = decline ?to = decrease ?to = drop ?to =go ?down ?to =reduce ?to = slump ?to = descend ?to = sink ?to = slide ?to 降低至.? 保持稳定:Level ?out =do ?not ?change = remain ?stable = r

21、emain ?still ,=remain ?steady = be ?stable = maintain ?the ?same ?level =remain ?unchanged = be ?still = remain ?the ?same ?level = stay ?constan t= keep ?at ?the ?same ?level = level ?off = stabilize = keep ?its ?stability = even ?out. 急剧的: Dramatically = drastically =sharply = hugely =enormously ,

22、 =steeply = substantially = considerably = significantly = markedly , =surprisingly = strikingly =radically =remarkably = vastly = noticeably 21.? Steadily =smoothly = slightly = slowly = marginally = gradually , =moderately = mildly 平稳地.? 宣称: Allege =assert = declare =? claim.? 发生: Happen =? occur

23、=? take ?place.? 原因: Reason = factor =? cause.? 发展: Development =?advance = progress. 有益的 : Useful = helpful = beneficial = profitable =?rewarding , =advantageous.? 影响: Influence =?impact = effect.Clear =?obvious ,?evident ,?self -evident ,?manifest ,?apparent ,?cryst al-clear ? 明显的.?Comprise =take

24、?up =? account ?for =?constitute =?consist ?of= ?make ?up = occupy = hold =?compose ? 占.? 与相比:Compared ?with = compared ?to =in ?comparison ?with , = in ?comparison ?to = by ?comparison ? with = by ?comparison ?to. 对比而言:By?contrast = in ?contrast = on ?the ?other ?hand ,=on ?the ?contrary = converse

25、ly.Show = reveal = illustrate = demonstrate = depict = present = represent = ?descried 展示. 大约:Approximately = almost = about = around = nearly = roughly. 波动:Fluctuate =go ?ups ?and ?downs = display ?a?fluctuation ,=demonstrate ?a?fluctuation. 事实上:Practically = in ?practice = essentially = in ?essenc

26、e =in ?reality ,= in ?effect = in ?fact = as?a?matter ?of ?fact = it ?is?a?fact ?that. 换言之: Namely = that ?is?to ?say= in ?other ?words ,=to ?put ?it ?like ?this ,=to ?put ?it ?differently =to ?put ?it ?from ?another ?way=to ?put ?it ?from ?another ?angle.?与有关:? Concern ?with ?=?relate ?to. ?增加:grow

27、 =? increase =?rise. 集中: concentrate ?on ?=?focus ?on?计划做:tend ?to ?do ?sth ?=?plane ?to ?do ?sth /?want ?to ?do ?sth?与有关联 :be ?associated ?with ?=?be ?connected ?with ?=?be ?linked ?to? 方法: approach ?=?method ?=?way ?建立: ?establish =?found ?=?set?up =?establishment ?=?organizationoffer ?sb. ?sth. ?

28、=supply ?sb. ?with ?sth. ?=provide ?sb. ?with ?sth.二?grant 提供给某人? ?争论:argument =?disagreement合同,合约:contract ?=?agreement没有: no =? without ?=?have ?no?混乱: chaos ?=?mess ?里程碑: monument =? landmark帮助某人:help ?sb?with ?=?assist ?sb?in ?doing ?sth = reach ?a?hand ?to ?sb?competitor =?rival ?recognize ?as?

29、=?look / assume ?as作品: work ?=?masterpiece对,没错,我就是分割线君八_八 ?高频短语: be?filled ?with ?=?be ?inundate ?with ?=?be ?saturated ? with?充满了struggle ?for ?=?aspire ?after ?=strive ?for = spare ?no ?efforts ?for?努力.?embark ?on ?=?take ?up ?=?set ?about ?=?go ?in ?for 从事. ?in present-day society =in contemporar

30、y society=in ?this ?day ?and ?age 在当代.? a?host ?of?=?a?multitude ?of ?=?a?vast ?number ?of?= a?vast ?amount ? of 大量的.?be?good ?for =do ?good ?to ?=be?beneficial ?to ?= be ?advantageous ?t o?=be?conducive ?to? 对有益处7.harmful /bad ?for ?= be ?detrimental ?to ?=be?disadvantageous ?to ?=be ?pernicious 7t

31、o ? ?对有害处focus ?on ?devote ?oneself ?to ?= dedicate ?oneself ?to =?commit ?oneself ?to ?=engage ?oneself ?in ?= employ ?oneself ?in? 集中精力于think ?=?argue =?assert =?contend =?claim= ?maintain =?hold ?the?viewpoint ?that= ?hold ?the ?standpoint ?that =hold ?the ?perspective ? that ? = harbour ?an ?idea /opinion ?that ?= embrace ?a?view ?that?认为 be?against = reject =?object =?oppose = be ?opposed ?to =become ?hostile ?to

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