七年级下复习导学Unit8（原）

1、PAGE PAGE 7Unit 8 Topic 1 语言点Section A1. 询问天气状况的句型Whats the weather like ?=Hows the weather?2. Whats the weather like in spring? 在表年、月、季节、上午、下午、傍晚的时间名词前用介词in 在具体日期、星期或具体某天的上午、下午、傍晚前用介词on 在中午、深夜、具体钟点前用介词at如：in 2009, in February, in fall, in the morning/afternoon/evening on March 12th, 2009 , on Monda

2、y, on tomorrow /Sunday morning, on a rainy afternoonat five oclock, at noon, at night3. Its a good season for flying kites.是放风筝的好季节 It is + adj.+ to do sth. Its a good time to climb hills. 是爬山的好时节 =It is + adj.+ for doing sth. It is good for helping others,帮助别人是很好的 It is + n.+ for doing sth. It is d

3、ifficult to learn English well.学好英语是困难的It is + n.+ to do sth.4. fly kite 放风筝 climb hills 爬山 make snowmen 堆雪人5. in spring/ summer/ fall/ winter不加定冠词the6. Which season do you like best? I like summer best. =Whats your favorite season? =My favorite season is summer.7. its hard to say很难说8. Hows the weat

4、her today?(同义句转换) _ the weather _ today?9. My favorite season is spring.(同义句转换) I _ spring _.10. I like swimming because its interesting.(划线提问)_ _you like swimming?11. Its cold in winter.(划线提问) _ the weather in winter?Section B1. 怎样询问天气? -Whats the weather like today ？ - How was the weather yesterda

5、y?2. 天气的说法 sunny / cloudy / windy / foggy / rainy / snowy / wet / dry / very bright.3.Its nice and warm.天气挺暖和的。在谈论天气时，有时用“nice/good+and+adj.”这一结构来加强语气。注意：本句中nice and相当于very, 意为”很，挺“。如：nice and cool 很凉爽4.Yesterday it was cloudy all day.昨天一整天多云 all day一整天，全天 all year全年 all week整个星期5.Im taking a walk w

6、ith my parents.我正和我的父母散步 take a walk= have a walk= go out for a walk 散步6. Whats the temperature today?询问气温的句型 形式一：The low temperature is -8 and the high temperature is 2. 形式二：The temperature is between -8 and 2.Section C1.If you go on a trip to Shanghai in August, what will you do?如果你在八月去上海旅行，你将做什么？

7、（1）go on a trip外出旅行 如：go on a picnic/holiday/visit去野炊/度假/参观2. If you plan to go for your holidays, youd better know about the weather in different places in August.如果你打算去渡假，你最好知道不同地方八月的天气状况 had better+ 动词原形 had better (not) do sth.最好（不）做某事 know about 知道关于3.The summer holidays are coming. 暑假就要到了（还没到）

8、。此句是用现在进行时表示将来。4. be different from不同于5. in most parts of China在中国的大部分地区 take an umbrella 带把伞去6. Its the best time to go there.八月是去那最好时节。7. ,but later on, it may get fine again.,但是随后，（天气）可能又阳光灿烂。later on 后来, 以后 get在这里是系动词，意为“变得”，后接形容词。如：It is getting dark.天色变暗了。8. The sun shines brightly.阳光灿烂9. Of c

9、ourse, please remember to wear warm clothes. 当然，请记住穿暖和的衣服。 remember to do sth.意为“记住要去做 某事”（没做） remember doing sth.意为“记得做过 某事”（做了） a) Please remember to close the door when you go out. 你出去的时候，请记得把门关上。b)He remembered sending the letter。 他记得把信寄出去了。 forget to do sth.意为“忘记要去做 某事” （没做） forget doing sth.意为

10、“忘记做过 某事” （做了）10.We arrived there by plane with my family on May 3rd. arrive at+ 小地点（车站、机场、村庄等）arrive in+大地方（国家、城市等）get to+地点名词 get to Xianfeng get+地点副词 get home11.I saw some old people performing Beijing Opera.我看见一些老人正在唱京剧 see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事（看的时候，事件正在发生） see sb. do sth. 看见某人干某事（看见事情的全过程，或看

11、见经常发生的事情）Section D1. Many trees and flowers come back to life. 万物复苏。 come back to life复苏，苏醒，复活2.副词heavily和形容词heavy常用来形容雨或雪下得大 snow/rain heavily（副词修饰动词） a heavy（形容词修饰名词） rain/snow 副词strongly, hard和形容词strong常用来形容风刮得大 blow strongly/hard a strong wind3. The farmers are busy harvesting. 农民们正在忙着收割庄稼。be bu

12、sy doing sth.“忙于干某事.”= be busy with sth. Im busy doing my homework. = Im busy with my homework. 4. Winter lasts from December to February. 冬天从十二月持续到二月份。last在本句中用作动词，意思是“持续，延续” = 3 * ROMAN III 语法:形容词和副词构词法 （1）当表示天气状况的名词变为形容词时，通常在名词后加y. 如：rainrainy snowsnowy cloudcloudy windwindy 若是“一个原音字母+一个辅音字母”结尾的重

13、读闭音节词，应先双写最后一个辅音字母，再加y 如：sunsunny fogfoggy （2）形容词变为副词时，通常是在形容词后加ly。如：brightbrightly 如果是以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，应先改y为i, 再加ly 如：happyhappily heavyheavily = 4 * ROMAN IV 重点句型及交际用语 1. Whats the weather like in spring? Its warm. 2. How is the weather in fall? Its cool. 3. Which season do you like best? I like sum

14、mer best. 4. What do you think of the weather today? Its very cold. 5. Whats the temperature, do you know? The .low temperature is -8 and the high temperature is 2. 6. If you plan to go for your holidays, youd better find out the weather in different places in August. 7. Winter lasts from December t

15、o February. = 5 * ROMAN V 课本作文范文 Here is the weather report on February 20th for some big cities in the word. Beijing is sunny. The high temperature is 10 and the low temperature is 2. Its snowy in Toronto. The temperature is between -10 and -4. It is cloudy in New York. The low temperature is 3 and

16、 the high temperature is 7. It is foggy in Sydney. The temperature is between 15 and 20. (P83)Topic 2 The summer holidays are coming1.The summer holidays暑假 2.I want to go to England我想去英国3.I plan to Japan 我计划去日本4.I wish to travel around the country 周游全国5.Take pictures = take photos 照相 6. Go back to C

17、uba回古巴7.Hope to do sth 希望做某事 8.Get together with 与在一起9.places of interest 名胜 10.each of us has.我们每个人都有11.has a good plan for the holidays有一个美好的假期计划12.the United States美国；Germany德国；New Zealand新西兰；Brazil巴西；Australia澳大利亚； Thailand泰国； Indonesia印度尼西亚13.Go for a holiday = Go on a holiday度假14.Wear shorts a

18、nd T-shirts 穿短裤和T恤衫15.On the beach在海滩上16. Can you tell me something about Yunnan?你能告诉我一些关于云南的情况吗？17.Sure = of course = certainly当然18.The best time to go there去那里的最佳时间19. You can go anytime你在任何时间去都可以 20. All (the) year round一年到头21. It sounds really interesting 听起来真有趣22. places of interest 名胜23.Youd b

19、etter do sth你最好做某事 Youd better not do sth.24. 带 taketo bringto carry 随身携带 take with sb.25. prepare (well)for sth. 为。做好准备26.go on a trip外出旅行27. should do 应该干。 shouldnt do不应该干。28.decide to do 决定干。29.stay in the sun too long 呆在太阳下太久 30. Put on 穿上 take off 脱下，脱掉，起飞31. swim alone 独自游泳 feel lonely 感觉孤单32.

20、 The people there were very friendly那里的人非常友好33. I had a great time there. 我在那里玩得非常愉快34. the day before yesterdayyesterdaytodaytomorrowthe day after tomorrow35. Please give my love to your parents 请代我向你父母问好36. Best wishes 致以最美好的祝愿Topic 3 lets celebrate!1. Eat dumplings吃饺子 Perform lion and dragon danc

21、es 舞龙舞狮Visit friendsand relatives拜访朋友和亲戚 Celebrate Christmas庆祝圣诞 Eat Turkey 吃火鸡Go to church去教堂做礼拜 Give each other presents赠送礼物Greet each other互相问候guess riddles猜灯谜Watch a lantern Show 看灯展Watch full moon赏月Eat sweet dumplings for good luck 吃汤圆求好运Give Christmas cards to their friends 给他们的朋友送圣诞卡Decorate

22、Christmas trees 装点圣诞树Open the presents in the stockings打开长筒袜里的礼物Get together for a big dinner聚在一起吃丰盛的晚餐Put up stockings at the end of their beds 把长筒袜放在床尾Eat zongzi to remember Qu Yuan 吃粽子来纪念屈原Go to Tiananmen to watch the national flag go up 去天安门广场看升国旗 (to do 表目的 “为了”)2. It means the end of Spring Fe

23、stival 它标志着春节的结束3. must be 肯定是 cant be 肯定不是（表猜测）4. Play tricks on sb捉弄某人 5. Full 饱的，满的 反义词 empty空的6.Merry Christmas！圣诞节快乐Merry Christmas!/ The same to you . 7. the most important festival 最重要的节日8. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 9. preparefor为做准备10. On Christmas Eve 在圣诞节前夕 On the eve of festival 在除夕11. Put

24、up 举起、挂起、张贴 12. by the fireplaces在壁炉旁13. be happy/glad to do 很高兴干 14. get sth. from sb. 从得到15. trick or treat 请吃糖还是遭殃 16.knock on the doors 敲门 17.one of them is 之一 one of +名词复数+动词的单数18.stay up 熬夜19. Greet their parents向他们的父母问候 20. Lucky money压岁钱21.Please give my best wishes to your parents! 请把我最美好的祝

25、愿带给你的父母！22.Enjoy a seven-day holiday 享受一个七天的假期23. Teachers Day教师节 April Fools Day 愚人节 New Years Eve 除夕 Halloween 万圣节 Easter 复活节Christmas Day圣诞节Thanksgiving 感恩节Spring Festival春节Mid-autumn Festival中秋节 Mothers Day 母亲节 Lantern Festival 元宵节Dragon Boat Festival 端午节International Labor Day 国际劳动节The National Day of the PRC 国庆节24. For good lucky为了好运 For wealth为了财富For a long life为了长寿 For happiness为了幸福一、词汇：（A）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1. Where did you t_ last summer holiday? We went to Beijing, Shanghai and other places of interest. 2. Its raining outside, you should