2022年河南省许昌建安区四校联考九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷

2、和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Driving less，walking more is good for our healthSo Id rather _ an hours walk to work than _ driving a carAtake； considerBtake； to considerCto take； to considerDtaking； considering2、The clothes in this store are sold _ very good prices.Ain Bat Con Dto3、-Wheres mum，Mary？-She left a_sa

3、ying that she went shoppingAinformationBsuggestionCsentenceDmessage4、 Would you mind my using your camera? Sorry, theres _ with it.Awrong somethingBwrong anythingCanything wrongDsomething wrong5、Aunt Judy _ eats out with her friends, about once or twice a week.Aalways Bsometimes Chardly ever Dnever6

4、、 I come back to school before 10 oclock? No, you neednt.AMustBCanCMayDShould7、-Must I stay here with you, Mum?-No, you _ .You may go home now, but you _ go to the net-bar.Amustnt; neednt Bneednt; mustntCmust; need Dneed; must8、- How is your father feeling today?- Much _. He cant go to work today.Ab

5、adBworseCbetterDbadly9、She _on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.Ahas talkedBwas talkingCwill talkDis talking10、-The two old friends were _ busy _ with each other that they forgot the time.-Yes. They hadnt met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.Atoo; to talkBtoo;

6、talkingCso; to talkDso; talking;. 完形填空11、Ever since I was very young, I have looked to my parents and grandparents, friends and teachers for guidance. I ask them for answersto everything. Afraid to make a 1 , Ive asked countless times, “What should I do?”Maybe I was 2 to take my first baby step on m

7、y own. I decided I only wanted to do things the “right” way, even if it meant not doing something.Sometime during my high school years, I 3 Maybe it was when I decided to try for the lead in “Beauty and the Beast”. Never mind that I would have to memorize lines and movements, I would take the chance

8、 that I might fail. The day of tryouts my heart was beating wildly. My hands were 4 badly when I got up to sing.But something happened. When I opened my mouth to sing, the sound was loud, powerful and sweet. I reached for the high notes that sometimes were beyond my reach. With no break in my voice,

9、 I was trying to do my best even though I might 5 But I didnt. I realized that if I wanted to live life to the fullest, I had to take chances.Now, I do take these chances with baby steps every day, 6 my opinions in class discussions or debates, performing in other school plays.I have finally learned

10、 to 7 myself. Im taking a tough science course right now. Some of my friends are talking about auditing（旁听）the class so a low grade wont affect their opportunities for college. Im taking the chance that if I try 8 enough, Ill get a good grade so that it wont lower my strong grades in other subjects.

11、I have come to realize that even though my parents and grandparents, friends and teachers dont always have the 9 to “What should I do?”, they will be there to support me when I try.“Life is learning to deal with Plan B,” my mother told me. But I now know that the Plan A I make for my life will becom

12、e easier with every 10 I take.1Awish Bmistake Cnoise Dpromise2Aafraid Bready Chappy Dlazy3Atravelled Bregretted Cchanged Dwaited4Aknocking Bmoving Caching Dshaking5Amiss Bdoubt Cturn Dfail6Ahiding Bvoicing Cchoosing Dguessing7Acomfort Bexcuse Cpush Denjoy8Afast Bhard Cearly Dwell9Aanswer Bplan Clett

13、er Dhope10Abreak Bminute Cchance Dclass. 语法填空12、This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The “teacher” is1small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very2(patient) and

14、never gets bored.“The robot can make students3(active) in class than usual. I see Eliasas one of the 4 (tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school5(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can sp

15、eak 23 languages and dance to music. 6is necessary to encourage kids to come up7new ways to make use of technology in school life, the head of the school 8(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used9(help) improve learning. This doesnt mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots

16、 can teach well,10they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers. 阅读理解A13、Clothes Donation (捐赠) BoxHave you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming popular in Hefei

17、.“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think its a good way to help others.” Lin Tao, a junior student says.“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then Ill put them into the d

18、onation box.” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says.“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”

19、However, there are some problems along with clothes donation. Recently, a reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results:The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for mak

20、ing money instead of wearing them.Some communities set the box in unsuitable (不合适的) places. So there are few clothes in it.Many clothes are too old.“Whats worse,” one of the workers in a community added, “We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. Weve tried to stop them

21、 several times but failed. It has been the most serious problems since we set the box.”In order to make the donation box work in an efficient (有效的) way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and itll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.

22、1Miss Li gives away her clothes because _.Aher clothes are out of styleBher mother clears out her clothesCshe is growing too fastDshe wants to make something2All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT _.Atheres no more room for people to donate clothesBpeople choose unsuitable place

23、s to set the boxCsometimes the box is broken by someoneDthe clothes in the box are too old3The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 means _.Athe clothes donation boxesBthe old peopleChandbags and pencil casesDsome clothes in the box4We can infer from the passage that _.Athe clothes donation will be

24、 better-organized to help donators and people in need.Bthe clothes donation becomes less popular than before because of serious problemsCthe clothes donation can prevent some girls from wearing clothes that are out of styleDthe clothes donation gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for m

25、aking moneyB14、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Have you collected anything since you were young? These people have！1Who collects pens?AAngelika. BTony.CRon. DZhu Yue.2What does Tony collect?APens. BDolls.CKey rings. DErasers.3How long has Ron been a world record holder?A10 years. B13 year

26、s.C15 years. D20 years.4How many erasers has Zhu Yue collected?A290,000. B1,125.C24,000. D100,000.C15、Sir Steven RedgraveWinner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病), believing the profession(职业) trained for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then

27、one of my friends said there was no reason why I should stop training. That was itthe encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isnt difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasnt finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.

28、”Karen PickeringSwimming World Champion (冠军)“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount（总数） of work by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to successyou cant follow a profession in any field without being well-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trus

29、t yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and youll be a step closer to achieving them.”Kristen StewartActress“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I cant achieve anything. Then, there are otherdistractions, such as family or hobbies. The ke

30、y is to give most of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat words such as calm, peace, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and improves my confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological(心理学的) tool.”1The underlined

31、word “distractions”probably means _.Agood habitsBthings that make one tiredCwords to enjoyDthings that turn ones attention away2The same character of the three people is_.Ahumour BhappinessCself-confidence Dwisdom3The best title for the passage is _.AHealth and FoodBHow to Be a WinnerCDifficulties a

32、nd HabitsDBe a SportsmaD16、Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Hiroyukis bed will solve your problem! Here is how it works.The bed is connected to an alarm clock(闹钟). First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music. The

33、 tape recorder in Hiroyukis bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. Shewhisperedin a soft voice, “Wake up, darling, please.” After minutes later, Hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss. His boss shouts, “Wake up at once, or youll be late!”If you dont get up after the second recording, a mechanical(

34、机械的) “foot” in the bed will kick you in the head. The bed waits a few more minutes. What! Youre still in bed! Slowly the top of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally you slide(滑落) off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed awake!Hiroyukis bed is n

35、ot in stores. There is only one bed the bed Hiroyuki made for a contest(比赛). Maybe someday a company will make Hiroyukis bed and sell it in stores. Maybe people will buy millions of beds. Then Hiroyuki will be rich. If the bed makes Hiroyuki rich, he wont need to work, and he wont need to get up ear

36、ly!1The bed is useful to the people _.Awho cant sleep wellBwho cant get up earlyCwho go to bed late2The bed is not connected to _.Aan alarm clock Ba tape recorder Ca TV3What will finally happen to Hiroyuki if he doesnt get up?AHe will slide onto the floor.BA tape recorder will play a recording of hi

37、s boss.CA mechanical “foot” will kick him in the head.4Which is TRUE of the following sentences?AHiroyukis company has made many such beds.BHiroyukis bed is the only one made for a contest.CHiroyuki has made a lot of money.5The word “whisper” in the second paragraph means “_”.Aspeak loudlyBspeak ang

38、rilyCspeak quietlyE17、News ReviewLearn to swim. Do you want to study in Tsinghua(清华) University? If your answer is yes, you need to be able to swim or get prepared to learn to swim from now on. Recently, the university has made a new rule that students must pass the 50-meter swimming test to finish

39、school. This rule has been brought into a broad discussion. Some agree with it because it can help students do more sports, but others disagree. They believe that it doesnt respect their personal wishes. It shouldnt be a must for graduation. Whats your opinion?_“Thomas Edison was an great inventor i

40、n the US. When he was seven, her mother caught a serious illness so she had to receive an operation（手术）in time. However, the room was too dark. So Edison brought a mirror and an oil lamp to light the room. How smart he was.” This story comes from the Chinese textbook for Grade-two students in the pr

41、imary school. But recently, many people believe it was not true because the first operation about that illness in the world took place in 1886. Edison reached seven years old in 1854. Some people wonder why the story appears in the textbook. Maybe thats because the editor(编辑) cares too much about th

42、e educational meaning without checking whether it was true or not.Paper books never disappear With the development of E-books, many people prefer to read on the Internet. Some experts worry that paper books may die down as time goes by. However, a recent study has shown a rising enthusiasm of paper

43、books all over the world, especially among young people of 16 to 24. Just in last month, 7% more paper books have been sold in the UK and E-book sale has fallen in a row by 4% in total over the month. Also, a survey made by Voxburner says that 60% of 16-to-24-year-olds prefer paper books. The most p

44、opular reasons given were, “ I love the feeling of holding the books and the smell of the paper, and I wont end up with headache and sore eyes.1According to the first paragraph, students in Tsinghua University must _ to finish school.Ado some sports Bpass a swimming test Clearn to discuss Drespect e

45、ach other2The blank in the second paragraph should be filled in “ _.”AThomas Edisons childhood BSome good stories in the textbookCTextbooks are not true DEducational meaning in Edisons story3The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “enthusiasm” in this passage is “_”.A热情 B厌恶 C危机 D成本4To explain why

46、 paper books never disappear, the writer does all the following things EXCEPT_.Alist some numbers Bgive us some reasonsCshow a survey result Dtell a story of his ownF18、The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the th

47、ing. But be careful of what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for our health. There are plenty of energy drinks on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful che

48、ck you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine

49、makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you

50、 nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.1Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that _.Athey have beautiful colors and cool namesBthey have lots of caffeineCthey can keep them awake and better at sportsDthey are said to be helpful to health2The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is