小升初英语句型转换训练习题

1、对划线部分提问/句型转换专项训练习题a Japanese car.s my cup. ( 改为一般疑问句 )thatcupis a nice jeep. （ 对划线部分提问 ）itHua is in Row Three. （ 同上 ）is Wei Hua inthat a computer （ 作否定回答）No,Its a pear. （改为否定句 )a pear.You can sit down. （ 改为一般疑问句sit downI am in Grade 2.（ 对划线部分提问 ）you inIs that a cake（ 作否定回答）is, what, three, one, and（

2、连词成句 )I think it is a bird. （改为否定句 )think ita bird.Han Mei isnt in today. （改为同义句 )Han Mei isnttoday.Li Lei is twelve. （对划线部分提问 )is Li LeiHer name is Li Lan. （ 改为一般疑问句 ）name Li LanThe cat is here. （ 对划线部分提问 ）the cats a pencil-box. （ 改为复数句 ）areThats OK. （ 改为同义句 ）Thats练习一：is a Japanese car. （ 改为否定句 ） T

3、hisChinese books.These are Chinese books. （ 改为否定句 ） TheseHeThey are children. （ 改为单数句 ）Those are hills. （ 对划线部分提问 ）（21-25 同义句 ）21. That isnt a new coat.That iscoat.Lily is in Row Two. Lucy is in Row Two, too.Lily and Lucy are inrow.Tom is BillysTom and Billy are twins.24. My bike is here.My bikenot2

4、5. Every student is at school today.The studentsat school today.26. Jim Green is English. （用 American 构成选择疑问句 )They are boxes. （ 改为否定句 ）My brother can spell his name. （ 改为一般疑问句 ）We go to school at seven.（ 用 Emm蚱主语）.My phone number is 6835702. （ 对划线部分提问 ）is not 2. Is, your 3. What is 4. What row 5. i

5、t isnt6. It isnt 7. Can I 8. What grade are 9. No, it isnt 10. Whats one and three11. dont, is 12. at home 13. How old 14. Is her 15. Where is16. They, pencil-boxes 17. all right 18. are not 19. is, child 20. What are those21. an old 22. the same 23. twin brother 24. is there 25. are allIs Jim Green

6、 English or AmericanThey arent boxesCan your brother spell his nameEmma goes to school at sevenWhats your phone number练习二：四类专项练习一、将下列句子改为复数形式：There in the box.Theyre .Our often us .The over there.Please pass me some of .He reading every day.I wash the dishes.is a knife in the box.s a woman doctor.te

7、acher often tells us a story.sheep is over there.pass me a piece of bread.二、下列句子改为否定句：does somereading every day.have to wash the dishes.him the news.has brothers and sisters.think she is right.三、下列句子改为一般疑问句：is somefruit juice in the glass.has to stay here.Wedo eye exercises every day.dayShe has som

8、ething to eat.am good at singing and dancing.四、对划线部分提问：mother goes to work by bike.is a map of France.bag of rice is ten kilos.I think Chinese food is very nice.him the news.She has brothers sisters.I she right.fruit juice in the glasshe to stay thereyou eye exercises everyshe to eatyou good at sing

9、ing dancingyour mother to workmap is thatthe bag of ricedo you Chinesefoodstudents like their teacher very much.do the students their teacherhouse is very big.his house are six kites in the sky. in the skylives in Room 306he inlooks worried because she cant find her dog.she worriedtakes him half an

10、hour to whte the e-mail.it him to write the e-mailbegin at eightclasseswant to buy three kilos of meat.do you want to buy uncle is a businessman.his uncle orange dress is Kates.is Katess Sunday today.cats are running up the tree.s plane is broken.would like five cakes.play football every Friday.man

11、in brown is Toms father.is it todayare the catsJims planewould he like they play footballis Toms father一、,some, knives doctors , tell, stories , are , bread二、t do any t have to t tell ,or t think, is三、there any , have ,do have, anything ,and四、does, go heavy is , think of , like is, like s room does,

12、 live does, look long does, take time do, begin much meat does, do dress day ,running s wrong with many cakes do man练习三：句型转换（探讨题）按要求变换句子，每空只准填一个单词，缩写算一个单词，把答案写在答题卷相应的横线上My book isn t the same book as yours.（改为同一意思的句子）My book yours.He is tall man. He wears a white shirt.（合并为一个句子）He is a tall man a wh

13、ite shirt.Mike bought some cakes yesterday afternoon.（对戈U线部分提问）cakes Mike yesterday afternoonI don t live near to the post office.（改为同一意思的句子）I live the post office.Their grandfathers are blowing some birthday candles.（改为否定旬）Their grandfathers blowing birthday candles.合并为一个句子）Our teacher is coming. S

14、ome flowers are in her hand.（Our teacher is coming some flowers in her hand.October comes before November.（改为同意思的句子 ）November comes.They always go to bed at ten fifteen.（改为同意思的句子 ）The always go to bed a.The girl will come to tea in my house tonight.（改为否定旬）The girl to tea in my house tonight.He felt

15、angry when someone cut the trees.（对戈”线部分提问）he angry练习四：每日一套题按要求转换句型，一空一词。（10分）likes dolphins very much.（变一般疑问旬）he dolphins very much ?like Tom because he is very friendly. （对划线部分提问）do like Tom ?shy girl wants to see giraffes. （对戈 U线部分提问）does the shy girl want to see ?your brother have lots of clever

16、 friends（变陈述句）brother lots of clever friends.are from China.（同义句转换）Pandas China.一个网上特例题：If he studies hard, he will pass the exam.对划线部分提问高手解答： what will happen if he studies hard象这种对整个句子提问的题很少见的哦答案：1. Does, like , you3. What, animals 4. My, has , from练习五：专项详细讲解17题句型转换大体有两类考题：一类是不同句型间的转换，另一类是同义句或近义句之

17、间的转 换。在转换中需注意某些句型中要使用一些特定的词汇。具体做法如下：一.把下列句子转换为否定句There is some milk in the bottle .There milk in the bottle .They have already been to America .They have been to America.Both of the twins are studying in No. 1 Middle School .of the twins studying in No. 1 Middle School .All of the students are in th

18、e classroom . of the students in the classroom .They have sports after school .They sports after school .二.把下面的句子转换为感叹句The computer is expensive . expensive computer it is ! expensive computer is !三.对下列句子的划线部分提问My brother is tall . is your brotherThere is a little orange juice in the bottle .orange

19、juice is there in the bottleWe have learned English for six years .have you learned EnglishLi Lei goes to see his grandparents once a week .does Li Lei go to see his grandparentsI ll come back in no time .will you come backThere are none of the students in the classroom . students are there in the c

20、lassroomThere is no one in the room .in the roomFrance had a population of about fifty-seven million in 1993 . was population of France in 1993四.把下面的句子转换为被动语态Do the people all over the world know the Palace Museum the Palace Museum by the people all over the world五.改写下列句子，使原句意不变The girl was too shor

21、t to reach the apple on the desk .The girl wasn t to reach the apple on th e desk .This exam was too difficult for most students to pass .This exam was so difficult that students could pass.答案及讲解：isn t any肯定句转换为否定句或一般疑问句时some要改为any。not - yet肯定句转换为否定句或一般疑问句时already要改为yet。Neither - is肯定句转换为否定句时 both要改

22、为neither ,且作主语时，谓语动词由复数 形式改变为单数形式。noneis/ are肯定句换为否定句时，all要改为none,且作主语时，谓语动词既可用单数形式也可用复数形式。don t have肯定句转换为否定句或疑问句时，谓语动词have不作“有”解时，一定要用助动词do。如：We had a good time .转换为一般疑问句是 Did you have a good time 再 如：The boy has breakfast at 6:30转换为反意问句是 The boy has breakfast at 6:30 ,doesn t heWhat an；How a 当感叹句

23、引导词what修饰可数单数名词时，名词前要加不定冠 词；可数单数名词前有形容词修饰时还可用感叹句引导词how,但其语序是how + adj. + a/ an+ n.what - like 对表示人或事物特征的形容词提问用what- like 。How much对修饰不可数名词的不定量词语提问要用How muchHow long对一段时间词语的提问要用 How long ,意为“多长时间”。How often 对频度副词或短语提问要用How often。Howsoon对表示未来一段时间之后的词语提问要用Howsoon,意为“多长时间之后”。Howmany对none或no提问，若其后接可数名词，用

24、 Howmany后接不可数名词用How much 支口： There is no water is there in the bowl .对戈U线部分提问是： How much waterin there in the bowlWho is 对 no one 或 nobody 提问要用 whdwhat the对人口、重量、价格等的数量及汽车、电话等的号码提问用 what。如： Uncle s telephone number is .对戈U线部分提问是： What is your uncle s telephonenumberIs known当主动词态的疑问句转换为被动语态句时，要注意助动词的

25、变换。tall enough 因too - to结构表示否定意义，可以转换同义句为not enough to do结构时，enough前的形容词或副词与too修饰的形容词或副词必须互为反义词。few-it当too - to结构中的及物动词不定式的宾语就是句子主语时， 不定式后不须加宾 语it或them,而变换同义句为so- that结构时，该不定式变谓语动词后必须加 it或them。 练习六：学而思-专题讲解对划线部分提问是很多中小学生存在的问题，今天主要讲解一下此类题的解题技巧，希望能对同学们有所帮助。解题方法1对划线部分提问Lily swims in the swimming pool.A

26、找特殊疑问词代替划线部分：WhereB将剩余部分变为疑问语序（此部分要求背诵）有be时，be提前；有情态动词时，情态动词提前；两者都没有时，找do, does ,did 帮忙分析此句得知：要用does来帮忙Where does Lily swimAlan likes to play with Bill.当划线部分是主语时，语序不需变化Who likes to play with Bill.疑问句之特殊疑问句之特殊疑问词疑问代词 what who whom （宾格）whose （谁的）which疑问副词 when （什么时候） where how why特殊疑问短语What短语：what tim

27、e, what grade, what class, what row, what color, what size, what kind,what for How短语：how much, how many, how often, how soon, how long, how old, how far, how high I will finish my homework in two hours. How soon will you finish your homeworkI have learned English for six years. How long have you lea

28、rned English.特殊疑问词+一般疑问句I.对画线部分提问、They bought a new bike yesterday.She is a nurse .She is my teacher.1. He often has lunch in the factory.He bought the red one .It is my coat .I am looking for my sister .I get up at six .I am from Hubei .I went to school late because I got up late.is windy .I am get

29、ting on well with it.My bag is red .The book is Li Hua s.I like math best. They are five yuan .I wash it twice a week .He will be back in four days .就划线部分提问。he oftenlunchThey will come back in a month .will they come backHe hurt his leg last Sunday .he hurt his legI got up at six this morningyou up

30、this morningThey were drawing a horse when I came in .they when I came in练习七：基本练习4类题一：把下列句子变为一般疑问句She gets up at 6:00.（变一般疑问句） she up at 6:00（2009 年一中分班考试）She got up at 6:00 yesterday.She will get up at 6:00 tomorrow.She is writing a letter.They get up at 6:00 every day.They are palying football.解析：

31、变一般疑问句的精髓在于把be动词或助动词提到主语之前。其中有一个原则需要注意:遇到does, did后面的动词要还原。他们就像 照妖镜一样，看到他们，动词就现原形了。二：把下列句子变为否定句（变否定句）I am a student from Wuhan.I a student from Wuhan.（2009 年一中分班考试）Lucys father reads newspapers every morning.The twins always go to school by bus.The old lady bought a pair of red shoes last week.Trans

32、formers will be on tomorrow.They are watching an action movie.解析：变否定句的精髓在于在be动词或助动词后加not,并且放在动词前面。注意1: doesnt和dont也是照妖镜，动词见到他们也要现原形。2： do not=dont,does not=doesnt,is not=isnt, arenot=arent,did not=didnt, will not=wont,规则就是除了 wont 很特殊之外,其他都是把not的o变成三：对下列句子划线部分提问（其实就是特殊疑问句哦；做题时，大家要考虑周到哦。）1. Shrek is t

33、alking with a pretty girl.is talking witha pretty girl.Shrek lives in a remote country.Shrek met his best friend, the donkey the day beforeyesterday.Shrek usually has lunch at 12 Oclock every day.Shreks babies are ogres.Shrek was late for work yesterday, because he got up late.Shrek is 20 years old.

34、解析：变特殊疑问句的精髓在于：特殊疑问词+一般疑问语序的句子。在变的过程中要记得把 划横线的部分变成相应的特殊疑问词并提前哦。对事物提问用what,对人提问用who,对时间提问用when （泛指）或what time （具体时间），对地点提问用where, 对谁的，所属关系提问用 whose,对原因提问用why,对年龄提问用how old。四：学习了疑问句和否定句的变形，我们来做一些综合练习吧We like oranges juice.（变第三人称单数）（2009年一中分班考试）He orange juice.He is playing soccer at school.（变复数）（2009

35、年一中分班考试）playing soccer at school.,do,going,some,is,Mum,to （连词成句）（2010 年一中分班考试）,are,we,not,of,talking,afraid,English（连词成句）（2010 年一中分班考试）. 5. She will leave for Bombay tomorrow.（ 否定旬） She leave for Bombay tomorrow.Lady gaga wears beautiful dress every day.（般疑问旬）Lady gaga beautiful dress every day解析：同学

36、们需要把学过的知识灵活运用哦。练习八：简单题与探讨题再训练一 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。（10分）Open the window, please.（改为否定句）open the window, please.11. This is my classmate.（改为复数形式）4. We can see some birds over there.（对画线部分提问）I can see a bottle of water on the table. （就划线部分提问 ）can you on the tableThere are thirty students in the classroom.

37、（对划线部分提问）How are there in the classroomThere are some birds in the picture. （ 改为一般疑问句句）there birds in the pictureThey often play football on the playground. （就划线部分提问）they often football二、用所给词的正确形式填空。（ 10 分）The boys like to listen to music when they do （ they ） homework.My mothers work is （ make） our

38、 city safe.One day, Mr Green asked Mrs Green （ go） shopping for him.We would brush our （ tooth ） twice a day.This book is the lightest and （ thin ） of all the books.She is （ good） than Alice at swimming.Janet （get ） up at 7:30 . every day, so she is always late for school.I think the （ four ） lesson

39、 is the most difficult in this book.Look at the sign. The library is （ close ） from 1:00 to 2:00 .Jason is used to （watch） TV the whole night.三、按要求完成下列句子。（ 10 分）We are making a model plane. （变成一般疑问句）The boys are sitting under the tree. （对划线部分提问）Look out of the window. （改为否定句）（改为单数句子）5. The children

40、have some apples.练习九：人教版教材句型专练一、句型转换这是一个棒球，请把它拼出来。It，s . Please it.It s a map of the US.（就划线部分提问）it ?The ruler is green.（就划线部分提问）the ruler ?I,m fine, thanks.（根据答语写出问句） What s this 一背包.Her name is Jane. her name ?Frank, his, name, his, and, first, White, is, name, is, last （连词成句）失物招领箱里有一串新钥匙。There is

41、 the lost and sound case.Is this your backpack （ 做否定回答）,.Is Wang your family name（改为陈述句）12. 他姓什么？怀特。Whats？ White.Please call Grace. Her telephone number is 4665719. （合并成一句 ）谢谢你的美好祝福。your sweet wishes.Lucy s keys are in the drawer. （ 就划线部分提问）二 . 完成句子吉姆，晚上好。Good, Jim.我叫爱玛，很高兴认识你。Emma.you.格蕾丝，你奶奶身体好吗？y

42、our grandma, Glice ？那个用英语怎么说？thatEnglish ？它是一个苹果，请把它拼写出来。It sapple. Pleaseit.它的颜色是黑白相间的。It s.7.四加八等于几？What is8. 我的父亲和母亲在这里。Myare here.9. Those are my favorite （ 最喜爱的 ） photos. （ 改为一般疑问句并做否定回答）favorite photos ？No,10. 请不要把这些东西带到你的学校。Please don ttheseschool.人教版答案一 . 句型转换a baseball, spellWhat isWhat col

43、or isHow are you ？in ChineseWhat isHis first name is Frank and his last name is White.a set of new keys inNo, it isnt.Wang is my family name.These are my classmates.his family namePlease call Grace at 4665719.练习十：外研版教材句型专项练习连词成句your, what, name, please, isdog, a, it, isthis, Chinese, teacher, is, my

44、yourThanks forWhere are Lucys keys二 . 完成句子nightMy name is, Nice to meetHow isWhats inan, Spellblack and whitefour and eightparentsAre those your, they arentbring, things to11. Ten eggs.（ 对画线部分提问）America, he, from, comesweather, what, like, is, the, China, inbook, on, the, is, the, chairmany, flowers

45、, are, garden, the, how, there, inlikes, playing, games, computer, She, on, Sundays句型转换There is a big pear on the table.（改为复数）There on the table.Ann is next to Lily.（改为一般疑问句）Ann Lily ?He comes from England.（对画线部分提问）he from ?The dining hall is in front of the office building.（对画线部分提问）the library ?It s very warm in spring.（对画线部分提问） the weather in spring ?Are there any students （作否定回答）,.We are maths teachers in a school.（改为单数旬） in aschool.What does your father do （ 改为同义句）What your father ?What your father s?I can speak some English.（ 改为否定旬）I speak Chinese.He is a farmer.（