cet4教学资料-短语及例句

1、break down(计划，谈判等）失败和平谈判失败了 The peace talks have broken down. 垮掉，被搞跨电话系统出故障了。The telephone system has broken down 消除障碍2. break through示威群众没费劲就突破了警戒线Demonstrators had little difficulty in breaking through the lines of police.编辑课件break down(计划，谈判等）失败和平谈判失败了 The peace talks have broken down. 垮掉，被搞跨电话系统

2、出故障了。The telephone system has broken down 消除障碍2. break through示威群众没费劲就突破了警戒线Demonstrators had little difficulty in breaking through the lines of police.编辑课件3. break in: 强行进入，破门而入：我们不在家时，窃贼闯进屋里了。Thieves had broken in while we were away. 打断，打扰：一个声音打断了节目a voice broke in the program 一个声音打断了节目4. bring ab

3、out经济危机引发了很多社会问题Economic crisis brought about many social problems. 5. Bring down编辑课件减少,降低 / 打算降低,aim to bring down prices打垮,击败,垮台 bring down the government6.bring in吸引，引入我们需要引进更多的新业务。We need to bring in a lot more business. 赚得，赢得 7. bring out: 使。显现，使表现出危机促使她表现得特别出色。A crisis brings out the best in h

4、er. 生产；出版 这个乐队刚刚推出了他们的第二张专辑。The band have just brought out their second album. 编辑课件8. call off: 取消 由于天气原因，会议被取消了。The meeting was called off because of the bad weather. 9. call up: 使回忆起，使想起大海的气息勾起了她对童年的回忆。 The smell of the sea called up memories of her childhood.10.吸引某人的注意 catch ones eye=catch ones a

5、ttention屏息，屏气 catch ones breath看到，看见catch sight of 被困扰 be caught in 他为雨所困。 He was caught in the rain. 编辑课件11.怎么回事，怎么发生how come?12.当谈到，当涉及到when it comes to sth/doing sth13.发生 come about: 你能告诉我事故是怎样发生的吗？ Can you tell me how the accident came about?14. come across: 偶然遇见，遇到：被理解，被弄懂：没有人真正理解他的意思His meanin

6、g didnt really come e out 出现，露出 （花朵）盛开 出版，发行编辑课件16.渴望，极想be dying for sth/be dying to do sth17.逐渐减弱；逐渐消失 die away18.灭绝，死光 die out19做了坏事而不受惩罚 get away with20. 抽出时间来做某事get around/round to sth21. get through: 顺利通过 她顺利通过了比较难的测试。She got through the difficult test. 接通，打通，联系上 我试着给你打了几次电话，但都没有接通编辑课件I tried c

7、alling you several times but I couldnt get through. 消耗掉，用完，耗尽 We got through a fortune while we were in New York.22.give away:赠送，捐赠 他把他的大部分钱都捐给了慈善事业。 gave most of his money away to charity. 颁发，分发 市长在学校运动会那天颁发了奖项。The mayor gave away the prizes at the school sports day.失去，丧失，错失 泄漏，出卖 他的声音使他露馅了。His voi

8、ce gave him away.编辑课件23.发出，放出（光，热，气味等）give off24.give out:用完，耗尽Her patience finally gave out. 她最终忍无可忍了。分发，散发老师分发了试卷。The teacher gave out the exam papers. 发出，放出（热，光）25. go in for: 参加考试或竞赛： 爱好，喜欢：她不喜欢团体比赛。She doesnt go in for team games.编辑课件26.go off: 开火，爆炸 / 炸弹在挤满人群的大街上爆炸了。The bomb went off in a crow

9、ded street.（灯）熄灭，（电）中断 / 暖气在夜间就停了。The heating goes off at night.（食物，饮料）变质，变坏27.追溯；回顾，回忆 go back 他总是喜欢回忆他年轻时的日子。He always likes to go back to his younger days.28.把某物传下去；传给（后代）hand down29. 把（全力或责任）移交给某人hand over编辑课件30.hold back：拦阻，阻挡 / 警方阻拦不住人群。The police were unable to hold back the crowd.妨碍进展：你认为他的缺席会妨碍会谈吗？Do you think his absence will hold back the talk?不向某人透漏情况，隐瞒 禁止当地政府隐瞒关于疾病的消息。The local government was asked not to hold back the information of the disease