人教版（步步高）高三英语一轮复习 Unit 6 Good manners精品课件

1、Unit 6 Good manners基础落实.重点单词思忆1.The farmers are (祈祷)for rain.2.When I met trouble,I was in bad (情 绪).3.Its considered (不礼貌的)for a man to wear a hat indoor.4.She was (盯)absently across the water.5.The (伤残的)are to receive more money.prayingspiritsimpolitestaringdisabled11. v.打断；中断；插嘴 n.阻断物；打岔2. vt.道歉

2、n. .向某人道歉 3. vt.介绍；引进；提出 n. 用法说明 自我介绍4. n.方式；样式；方法 n.礼 貌，规矩 有礼貌interruptinterruptionapologiseapologyapologise tosbintroduceintroductionself-introductionmannermannershave good manners.考纲词汇拓展25. n.习惯；风俗；传统 n.海关 顾客6. n.印象；感想 v.使钦佩 给某人留下印象 adj.令人赞叹的7. v.举动；举止；行为表现 n. 举止 customcustomscustomerimpressionim

3、pressimpress sth.on sb.impressivebehavebehaviour3.重要短语识记1. to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉2. sb./sth.to sb.向某人介绍某事3. sb.sth.原谅某人某事4. a good impression on sb.给某人留下好 印象5. the table在饭桌前6.leave 省略，省去；遗漏；不考虑7.stare (惊讶、好奇地)盯着看8. the time一直9. to ones health为某人的健康干杯10. good use of 充分利用apologiseintroduceforgivemakea

4、toutatalldrinkmake4.经典句式再现1. (有良好的餐桌礼 仪)means knowing,for example,how to use knives and forks,when to drink a toast and how to behave at the table.2.Dinner (以一道小 菜开始),which isoften called a starter.3. (吃完盘子里的所有食物是有礼貌 的),so dont take more food than you need.4. (举杯祝 某人健康时),you raise your glasses,but t

5、he glasses should not touch.Having good table mannersstarts with a small dishIt is polite to finish eating everything onyour plateWhen drinking to someones health55.For drinking during a dinner,the best advice (是永远 不要喝得太多).6.Table manners change over time.They (跟随时代潮流).7.At this moment I (忙于学习).8.Th

6、anks again and (我祝你一切顺利).Is never to drink too muchfollowthe fashion of the dayam very busy with mystudiesI wish you all the best6导练互动重点单词1.interrupt May I you for a moment? (回归课本P36) 观察思考 Do not interrupt the speaker,ask your questions afterwards. 不要打断那位讲话的人，等一会儿再问你的问题。 The traffic was interrupted

7、by a snowstorm. 暴风雪中断了交通。interrupt7归纳拓展interrupt词性: 意思：拓展辨析interrupt，disturb，trouble，bother(1)interrupt用作及物或不及物动词，表示打断别人的谈话或使某一活动中断，相当于stop和break in(on.)。interrupt的名词为interruption,“中断，打断”。（2）disturb侧重于打扰或惊扰人、动物等的正常活动。（3）trouble和bother表示麻烦/打扰某人。v.打断，中断8能力转化(1)请别打断我们的谈话。 Please dont our conversation.(

8、2)别惊扰了睡着的孩子。 Dont the sleeping child.(3)对不起打扰你了。 Im sorry to erruptdisturbtrouble/bother92.apologize/apologise What does Bill say to for lossing the bike? (回归课本P37) 观察思考 I apologized to her for stepping on her foot. 我因为踩了她的脚向她道歉。 I must offer her an apology for not going to her party. 我没去参加她的

9、聚会，必须向她道歉。apologise10归纳拓展apologize/apologise词性： 意思：(1)apologize to sb.for (doing) sth.因某事向某人道歉(2)apology n.道歉make/offer an apology to sb. for (doing) sth.因而向某人道歉demand an apology要求赔礼道歉accept/refuse an apology for (doing) sth.接受/拒绝道歉为（做）某事owe sb. an apology应向某人道歉 vi.道歉；谢罪11能力转化(1)公众要求三鹿集团向消费者道歉并赔偿受害者

10、的 损失。 The public demanded that Sanlu Group the consumers and compensate the victims.(2)他同意为他所犯的错误向老师道歉。 He agreed to to his teacher for his mistake.(3)我真的冤枉了他，我应向他道歉。 I have done great wrong to him and I really . apologize tooffer an apologyowe him an apology123.fault I guess it wasnt really your ,w

11、as it? (回归课本P37)观察思考 There is a fault in the electrical system. 电路系统出了毛病。 Her only fault is excessive shyness. 她唯一的缺点是过分害羞。 No one could fault her performance. 没有人能挑剔她的表演。归纳拓展 fault词性： & 意思：过错；缺点；故 障；挑剔；弄错faultn.v.13拓展辨析error,mistake,fault,shortcoming(1)error是通用词，指任何错误。“犯错误”commit/make an error。erro

12、r强调违反某一标准做的错事，包括道德上的错误。（2）mistake指日常生活中判断或理解方面的错误，或因考虑不周而造成的错误，搭配是make a mistake。（3）fault现多用来指“缺点，瑕疵”，指因缺乏某要素而不完美，尤指因过失而应承担的责任，可译作“过错，过失”。（4）shortcoming表示“缺点”，可指人或事物本质上的不足之处（常用复数）。14能力转化(1)一个人同样的错误不应该犯两次。 One shouldnt a second time.(2)这台机器有一处毛病。 There is in this machine.(3)尽管他缺点多，我仍然喜欢他。 In spite of

13、 ,I still like him.make the same mistakea faulthis shortcomings154.impression Knowing them will help you make a good . (回归课本P38)观察思考 I made a bad impression on the teacher by arriving late on my first day. 我第一天就迟到给老师留下了不好的印象。 I was under the impression that he was the head of the company,but he wasn

14、t. 我还以为他是公司的老板，其实他不是。impression16归纳拓展impression词性： 意思：（1）give sb.a favourable/good/bad impression给某人以好/坏的印象give ones impression of陈述自己对的印象leave/create/make an impression on sb.给某人留下印象；给人影响make no impression on对无影响under the impression that误认为；以为（2）impress vt.使铭记，印入心中；使得印象深刻；打动impress sb.with sth.给某人留

15、下印象impress sth.on/upon sb./ones mind(memory)让某人铭记（3）impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的n.印象；感想17能力转化(1)他的演讲在听众中产生了巨大的影响。 His speech the audience.(2)你对这座城市的最初印象如何？ What was your the city?(3)我父亲让我铭记艰苦劳动的价值。 My father me the value of hard work.(4)她用她的真诚打动了我。 She her sincerity.(5)父亲的话深深地印在我的记忆里。 My fathers words

16、 on my duced a great impression onfirst impression ofimpressed onimpressed me withwere deeply impressed185.advice For drinking during a dinner,the best is never to drink too much. (回归课本P39) 观察思考 I asked the doctor for her advice. 我征求了女医生的意见。 On her advice Im staying in bed. 在她的劝告下，我卧床休息。 L

17、et me give you a piece of advice. 我给你提一条建议。advice19归纳拓展advice词性： 意思：ask sb.for advice on sth.请求某人就某事提建议give sb.advice on就给某人提建议follow/take ones advice接受某人的建议a piece of advice一条建议advise vt.建议，劝告advise doing sth.建议做某事n.忠告，劝告；建议20advise that.（should） do sth.建议做某事advise sb.on sth.就给某人提建议advise sb.(not)

18、to do sth.建议某人（不）做某事注意 :advise意为“建议”时，后跟that引导的表语从句或同位语从句时，从句谓语动词必须用“(should)+动词原形”形式的虚拟语气。21能力转化(1)你应该遵从医嘱。 You should .(2)老师建议我每天练习说英语。 The teacher gave practice speaking English every day.(3)要是想在八月份去旅行，我建议及早购票。 Id your ticket well if you want to travel in August.follow your doctors adviceme some

19、advice that I(should)advise buyinginadvance22重点短语与句型6.leave out The extra information can be . (回归课本P41)观察思考 You left out a zero in this phone number. 你在这个电话号码中漏掉了一个零。 He hadnt been asked to the party and was feeling very left out. 他未被邀请参加聚会，感到颇受冷落。left out23归纳拓展leave outleave alone不干涉，听任，不打扰leave a

20、bout/around乱放leave aside(把某事)搁置一边leave behind留下，忘带；把丢在后面leave off停止，中断leave for到，去，出发前往leave sth.as it is听任某事自然发展省去；遗漏；不考虑；不理会24能力转化(1)（2008湖北，25）The teacher stressed again that the students should not any important details while retelling the story. A.bring outB.let out C.leave outD.make out 解析 句意为

21、：老师进一步强调让学生们在复述 故事时不要漏掉任何重要的细节。bring out阐 述；使明白；let out发出；泄露（秘密等）； leave out遗漏；make out理解；辨认出。C25(2)Are you going to have a holiday this year? Id love to.I cant wait to leave this place . A.offB.out C.behindD.over 解析 本题考查动词短语的辨析。leave off使 停止；不再使用；leave out省去，略去；遗 漏；leave behind把丢在后面；遗留； leave over留

22、下，剩下。句意为：我很想（度 假），我迫不及待地想离开此处（把此处抛在脑 后不管）。故应用短语leave.behind。C267. polite to finish eating everything on your plate,so dont take more food than you need.吃掉餐盘里所有的东西是礼貌 的，所以不要拿比你需要的更多的食物。典例体验 the little child to carry such a heavy box. 要这个小孩搬起那么重的箱子太难了。 interrupt when others are talking. 打断别人的谈话是不礼貌的。

23、to help me. 你帮助我真是太好了。It isIt is difficult forIts bad manners toIts very kind of you27归纳拓展it构成的重要句型：（1）It is+adj.（+for sb./sth.）+to do sth.用于此句型的形容词有：easy,hard,difficult,possible,important,impossible,necessary,good,bad,exciting,interesting,surprising等。（2）It is+n.(+for sb./sth.)+to do sth.用于此句型的名词有：p

24、ity,shame,pleasure,ones duty,ones job,fun,joy,good manners,bad manners等。28（3）It is+adj.+of sb.+to do sth.此句型中的形容词主要描述某人的品德、特征。用于此句型的形容词有：kind,nice,wise,brave,silly,polite,impolite,friendly,foolish,clever等。（4）It is+adj./n.+doing sth.用于此句型的形容词和名词常见的有：no/little use,no/much good,useless等。（5）It is+及物动词的过

25、去分词+that从句用于此句型常见的及物动词的过去分词有：said,told,known,reported,recorded,thought,believed,considered等。29（6）It+不及物动词+that从句用于此句型的不及物动词常见的有：seem,happen,appear,matter等。（7）强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他在使用强调句型时要注意，指人且作主语时可以用who或that，其他情况一律用that。（8）It is/has been+一段时间+since从句30能力转化(1) felt funny watching myself

26、on TV. A.OneB.This C.ItD.That 解析 it为形式主语，真正的主语为动名词短语 watching myself on TV。C31(2)I dont mind her criticizing me, but is how she does it that I object to. A.it B.that C.thisD.which 解析 本题考查强调句型。It is+被强调部分 +that+其他,强调句可去掉it is与that还原句子。 本句相当于.,but I object to how she does it。被强调部分是宾语从句，因此，用it引导该 句式。A3

27、2(3)It is no arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind. A.useB.help C.timeD.way 解析 本题考查Its no use doing sth.句式。A338.,and now for me to study hard.，现在我该努力学习了。典例体验 go to bed. 睡觉的时间到了。 we went. 我们该去了。 (that) I had seen her. 那是我最后一次见她。it is timeIt is time toIts high timeThat was the last t

28、ime34归纳拓展Its time for sth.该做某事了。Its time to do sth.该做某事了。Its time for sb.to do sth.某人该做某事了。其中time之前可加修饰词about,high等。It/This/That is the first/second.time(that)sb.have done.这是某人第一次/第二次做某事。It/This/That was the first/second.time(that)sb.had done.那是某人第一次/第二次做某事。35能力转化(1)到我们吃晚饭的时间了。 (2)我们早该开一个会了。(3)到了该好好

29、教你行为习惯的时候了。Its time for us to have dinner.It is (high) time that we had/should have a meeting.It is high time somebody taught you to behave yourself.36考题回扣【例1】Whenever I met her, was fairly often,she greeted me with a sweet smile. （山东高考） A.who B.which C.when D.that 解析 此处考查which引导的非限制性定语从句。 句意为：无论何时我

30、遇见她，她都会一如既往地 向我微笑。 课文原文 In China,you sometimes get a hot,damp cloth to clean your face and hands, ,however, is not the custom in Western countries.Bwhich37【例2】This is the first time we a film in the cinema together as a family. (陕西高考) A.seeB.had seen C.sawD.have seen 解析 在This/It is the first/second.

31、time that从句中，that从句谓语动词用现在完成时态。 句意为：这是第一次我们全家人一起到电影院看 电影。 课文原文 .,and now for me to study hard. Dit is time38【例3】I used to love that film I was a child, but I dont feel it that way any more. （辽宁高考） A.onceB.when C.sinceD.although 解析 句意为“当我还是一个小孩子的时候,我喜 欢那部影片”。when引导时间状语从句表示 “当的时候”；C项也可引导时间状语从句, 但意思为“自

32、从以来”。 课文原文 Some people can use their fingers they are eating chicken or other birds. Bwhen39【例4】Wow!Youve got so many clothes. But of them are in fashion now.(上海高考) A.allB.both C.neither D.none 解析 由答语中的But可知上下句为转折关系，句意 为：哇，你有这么多的衣服。但现在没有 一件是时尚的。因此可排除A、B两项，而C项是表示 两者之间“没有一个”，故应排除。 课文原文 You are looking

33、 for two seats to sit down with your friend,but there are . Dnone40自主检测.品句填词1.The farmers are (祈祷) for rain.2.When I met trouble,I was in bad (情绪).3.Its considered (粗鲁的) for a man to wear a hat indoor.4.She was (盯着) absently across the water.5.The (伤残的) are to receive more money.prayingspiritsimpoli

34、testaringdisabled416.Treat each other in a friendly (方式) and we can build a harmonious neighbourhood.7.He hadnt intended to hurt you.Why not (原谅) him for his being rude to you?8.There seems to be some (毛病) in the computer,and were just looking into it.mannerforgivefaults42.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Dont (argue)

35、with me.I wont change my decision.2.He was one of the lucky passengers that (survive) the traffic accident.3. (follow) our teachers advice, we finished the experiment ahead of the time.4.I always (consider) these people as my true friends.5.A(H1N1) flu patient should be (separate) from other people

36、immediately.arguesurvivedFollowingconsiderseparated436.He didnt come because he was suddenly (seize) with an illness.7.Henry has been ill,but he is (pick) up again now.8.You will (injure) yourself by riding so fast.9.We were (treat) with all respects when we visited Toms family.10.The movie is good,

37、when (judge) by usual standards.seizedpickinginjuretreatedjudged44.介、副词填空1.What does Bill say to apologise taking the bike telling Cliff?2.He is looking three seats him and his friends to sit .3.Lets start our party a pop song country life sung a famous American singer the name of John Denver.4.Here

38、 is a wet cloth, which you can clean your face well as your hands.withoutforonwithbywithaboutwithasforfor455.Thanks helping me my English the winter holidays.Im sure doing well the exam next term.6.We can laugh a funny thing,but we shouldnt laugh others when they are trouble and make mistakes.7.When

39、 a Western party,do the Romans do.Dont worry all the rules so seriously.8. Chinese table,some cold dishes are served first,which are placed a round glass plate.forwithduringofinforatinatasaboutAton46.完成句子1.Cathy lost her new MP4 player, (这让她很伤心).2.The black American girl made friends with me in spit

40、e of our (我们的文化习俗不同).3.The lecture on space walk by three hero astronauts (留下很深的印象) on all the pupils in the school.which madeher very saddifferent cultures andcustomsmade/left a good/strongimpression474.The student often (漏掉) a letter when spelling English words.5. (打断别人说话是不礼貌的) while they are havi

41、ng a talk.leaves outIts impolite/bad manners to interruptothers48.单项填空1.The gentleman apologized for them all the young man what they had done. A.to;forB.to;to C.for;toD.for;for 解析 apologize to sb.for doing sth.因做了 某事向某人道歉。注意句中的for them all是 “替所有人”的意思。句意为：这个绅士因为他 们做的事替大家向这个年轻人道歉。A492.He is such a ma

42、n who is always fault with other people. A.puttingB.seeking C.findingD.looking for 解析 find fault with sb.是固定词组，意为 “挑某人的毛病；对某人吹毛求疵；找某人的 茬”。C503.Social vary greatly from country to country.Remember “When in Rome,do as the Romans do.” A.customsB.manners C.habitsD.practices 解析 custom指一个国家或地区的人们长期的习 惯；ha

43、bit指个人习惯；practice兼而有之，但通 常用单数形式；manner指礼貌，彬彬有礼的习惯。 A514.Any suggestion? Youd better last sentence as it is rather misleading. Sounds reasonable.Then could you a good ending to it? A.put out;increase B.leave out;add C.pick out;find D.knock out;choose 解析 leave out省略，遗漏。add.to. 给加上。B525.By nine oclock,

44、all the Olympic torchbearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, appeared a rare rainbow soon. A.of whichB.on which C.from whichD.above which 解析 考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。 which指代Mount Qomolangma,rainbow应在山峰的 上空，故用介词above。D536.The new programme is said to by Mary Davidson,which is certain to be popular.

45、 A.introduce B.have introduced C.be introduced D.have been introduced 解析 由which is certain to be popular可 知，is said to后的introduce表将来；不定式的 主语是The new programme,且它同introduce之间 存在被动关系。C547.A number of classmates were gathered and we had a dinner of eight . A.drinksB.people C.tablesD.courses 解析 考查名词词义辨析。句意为：许多同学都 来了，我们吃了一顿八道菜的饭。A项意为“饮 料”；B项意为“人们”；C项意为“桌子”；D项 意为“一道菜；过程，路程；课程”。D558.The boy was so careless that he some figures in