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1、Period 2 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) 人教版 八年级上Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?12345sugarcheesecornmachinedigginghalf a cup; sugarhow to plantdig a holemake beef noodlestake out; from678910课内知识答 案 呈 现温馨提示:点击 进入讲评12 3456789ACAHow manyBBDBD题组专训put; into101112DA答 案 呈 现12 345678ADACBcornmachin
2、esholes课后巩固halvesdug910答 案 呈 现课后巩固16171819205 30 good foreat or drinkbackacheclean答 案 呈 现111213How much; doHow many; did; eatHow many bagsRead; pleaseDont be1415一、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记相应词汇1. 【新题】Many kids are overweight(超重) in China. Most of them like eating high _ (糖) food. 2. I like to add some _(奶酪) to
3、 the hamburgers. 3. 【新题】The price of _(玉米) this year is much higher than before. sugarcheesecorn4. The _(机器) doesnt work. 5. Look! Some children are _(挖) holes on the beach. machinedigging二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 你做爆米花时需要加半杯糖。You need to add _ _ _ of _ when you make popcorn. half a cupsugar7. 你知道怎么种树
4、吗? Do you know _ _ _ a tree?how to plant8. 首先挖个坑。First, _ _ _. dig a hole9. 做牛肉面时要加点盐。Add some salt when you _ _ _. make beef noodles10. 你不能把书从图书馆里带出来。You cant _ _ a book _ the library. take out from1. Can I help you, Madam?Yes. Id like some _. 【2020邵阳】A. pears B. banana C. milks【点拨】用词义辨析法。句意为“夫人,需要
5、帮忙吗?是的。我想买一些_”。根据关键词some可知用可数名词复数(或不可数名词)。milk是不可数名词;banana是可数名词;pear是可数名词,故选A。A2. What else do we need to make cold beef?_. 【中考自贡】A. Two spoons salt B. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【点拨】句意为“做冷牛肉我们还需要什么?两汤匙的盐”。salt是不可数名词,排除选项B;“两汤匙盐”是two spoons of salt,故选C。C3. Excuse me, _ is this T-shirt?
6、Its 88 yuan. 【中考北京】A. how much B. how manyC. how long D. how old【点拨】由答语“88元。”可知,上句询问价格,询问价格应用how much“多少钱”。故选A。A4. We need two tomatoes to make Russian soup. (对画线部分提问) 【中考绥化】_ _ tomatoes do you need to make Russian soup?How many5. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it _. A. to
7、 half B. in half C. by half D. with half【点拨】cutin half “把切成两半”。B6. Wow, eighteen pink roses! For whom? _ are for my mum, and the other nine are for my grandma. 【2020南通】A. Few B. Half C. Many D. Most【点拨】句意为“哇,十八支粉红色的玫瑰!给谁呀?一半给我的妈妈,另外九支给我的奶奶”。根据“the other nine are for my grandma”可知,前面提到的玫瑰数量是9支,占一半。B7
8、. _ the dishes after dinner, Tony. No problem, Mom. 【2020营口】A. Washing B. WashesC. To wash D. Wash【点拨】用语法判断法。本句为祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头。D8. _ walk on the grass. 【2020绥化】A. Doesnt B. Dont C. Not【点拨】用语法判断法。句意为“不要践踏草坪”。否定祈使句用dont。B9. Its reported that the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games have been _ until July 23, 2021
9、. 【2020昆明】A. put up B. put down C. put on D. put off【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意为“据报道2020东京奥运会已被推迟到2021年7月23日”。put up张贴;put down放下;put on穿上,增加体重;put off推迟。根据时间的变化可判断,推迟奥运会。D10. 首先将胡萝卜切碎, 然后放入搅拌机内。【2021兰州模拟】First cut up the carrot, and then _ it _ the blender. put into11. John, please _ your dictionary from the sch
10、oolbag and look up the new word. A. take away B. take up C. take off D. take out【点拨】take away带走,拿走;take up占据;take off脱下,起飞;take out拿出来。由句中“from the schoolbag”可推知是表示“拿出来”。故选D。D12. You still have an hour left to go to the English party, so take your time, please. _ 【2020黔西南州】A. dont hurry B. dont goC.
11、 hurry up D. get up【点拨】句意为“你还有一个小时的时间去参加英语晚会,因此请不要着急”。take ones time意为“不要急;慢慢来”,故dont hurry“不要急”符合题意。A一、单项选择1. What time is it? 【2020绥化改编】Its half _seven. A. past B. in C. at【点拨】用固定结构法。句意为“几点了?七点半”。half past 基数词,表示“几点半”。A2. _ cheese would you like?Three pieces of _. A. How many; cheeses B. How many;
12、 cheeseC. How much; cheeses D. How much; cheeseD3. Could you please _ the rubbish, Mandy?OK. Ill do it right away. A. take out B. work on C. look after D. turn off【点拨】take out 把带出去;work on从事;look after照顾;turn off关上。句意为“曼迪,请你把垃圾倒了,好吗?好的。我马上就去做”。take out the rubbish倒垃圾,故选A。A4. Many _ in our city go to
13、 Xinjiang as volunteers every year. A. woman teacher B. woman teachersC. women teachers D. women teacher 【点拨】用语法判断法。many修饰可数名词复数,当woman/man 修饰可数名词复数时,woman/man需要变成复数。C5. Please _ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs. 【2020湘西】A. puts B. put C. to put【点拨】用语法判断法。句意为“请根据标志将垃圾放入不
14、同的垃圾箱中”。肯定祈使句以动词原形开头。B二、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子6. How much _ (corn) do we need to make popcorn, Mom?Just a little, Jim. 7. All these _(machine) are made in China. 8. There were many _(hole) in the wall of the old house. cornmachinesholes9. My father cut the watermelon into _(half) just now. 10. He _(dig) dee
15、p into the ground but found nothing. halvesdug三、按要求完成句子11. I want to buy two bottles of orange juice. (对画线部分提问) _ _ orange juice _ you want to buy?How much do12. They ate two watermelons yesterday evening. (对画线部分提问) _ _ watermelons _ they _ yesterday evening? How many did eat13. Every day the boy ha
16、s one bag of yogurt. (对画线部分提问) _ _ _ of yogurt does the boy have every day?How many bags14. Could you read it again more slowly? (改为祈使句) _ it again more slowly, _! Read please15. You shouldnt be late for school. (改为祈使句) _ _ late for school!Dont beHow to look after computers Keep your computer in a c
17、ool, dry room. Your computer works best at a temperature of _16. 5 30 四、任务型阅读【点拨】根据第二段第三行“Most computers work best at a temperature of 530. ”可知答案。Dont let people smoke near your computer. Smoke is not _17 many parts of a computer. 【点拨】根据第三段第一行“Smoke is very bad for many parts of a computer and can c
18、ause many problems.”可知答案。good forDont let people smoke near your computer. You shouldnt _18 near your computer. 【点拨】根据第三段第三行“Dont eat or drink when you are near your computer. ”可知答案。eat or drinkMake sure that the keyboard and the screen (屏幕) are the correct height. You will get a _19 if they are not the correct height. 【点拨】根据第四段第二行“If they are not the correct height, yo
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