2022学年广东省广州市广雅中学十校联考最后英语试题(含答案解析)

1、2022学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、The UK is European country and its also island country.Aan; anBa; aCan; aDa; an2、Keep quiet, please. All the students _ lessons at school.

2、Aare havingBhadCwill haveDhave3、-Excuse me, I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office?-I know _ not far from here. You can easily find _.Athat; itBit; oneCone; itDit; that4、How is George now?I hear that the manager _ him a good job, but he refused it.AshowedBprovidedCpassedDoffered5、

3、He made a _ to go to Beijing tomorrow.AplanBdecideCinterviewDlist6、Because of too much homework, neither you nor James _ to the cinema to enjoy the fantastic movie named Ready Player One.AgoesBdoesnt goCdont goDgo7、一Alice has been working late into the night these days.一Oh, she was off school for a

4、month, so she has a lot to .Agive up Bpick up Cstay up Dmake up8、-The story is so amazing! Its the most interesting story Ive ever read.-But Im afraid it wont be liked by_.AeverybodyBsomebodyCanybodyDnobody9、- Do you know the person who was caught by the police?-_. He is one of my relatives.ANever m

5、indBWhat a shameCMy pleasureDWhat a pity10、The woman lost her bag. _, there was _ in it.ALucky; nothing importantBUnluckily; important nothingCLuckily; anything importantDLuckily; nothing important. 完形填空11、完形填空。About 70，000，000 Americans are trying to lose weightThis is almost one out of every three

6、 people in the United StatesSome people eat 1 food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running exercise with machines，take medicines，or even have operations 2 you can see losing weight is 3 work，and it will also cost a lot of moneyBut 4 do so many people in the United States want to l

7、ose weight?Many people in the United States worry about their look of the bodyFor many people，looking nice also means to be 5 Other people worry about their health as many doctors 6 overweight is not goodMost people want to find a faster and 7 way to take off fat，and books of this kind are very popu

8、larThese books tell people how to lose weightEach year a lot of new books like these are 8 Each one says it can easily help people take fat awayLosing weight can be expensiveSome overweight people go to health centers，like La Costa in CaliforniaMen and women 9 several hundred dollars a day at these

9、health centersPeople live there for one week or two，taking exercise，eating different foodsMeals there may be just a littleAll this works for losing weight 10 4 days on the program，one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds(2.27kg)At 6 dollars a day, she spent 320dollars to lose each poundBut she sai

10、d she was still glad to do soHealth centers，books，medicines，operations，running and exercise machines all get a lot of moneySo in the United States，losing Weight may mean losing money too。1A1essBmoreCniceDfast2AForBSoCOrDAnd3AgoodBusefulChardDeasy4AwhyBwhatChowDwhen5AhighBshortCthinDfat6AtalkBsayCspe

11、akDtell7AdearerBharderCshorterDeasier8AtakenBgivenCwrittenDcopied9ApayBcostCtakeDhave10ABeforeBUntilCAfterDAt. 语法填空12、When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives.1is lifelong(终身的) learning important? How

12、 can it help you?You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.2learning doesnt only happen in school. Learning doesnt3when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can4when you go to a museum. It can5happen when you get a job. You learn

13、when you6sports or when you take a trip.7is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something8.Lets look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calli

14、graphy(书法) and foreign languages are some of their9classes.When we graduate from school, we should10on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!. 阅读理解A13、Peter wondered why he didnt have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving.One day Peter told Bill,“Id like to giv

15、e a party on Saturday, Id like you to come and bring Martha, too.”“Thanks, Peter. Wed be happy to come.”“Perhaps youd like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. Im sure everyone will want you to sing fw us.”That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend,

16、Betty, to bring a cake.“You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery(面包店) Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didnt forget to ask for something from each of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give

17、 the party at their house! They agreed.The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said“Thank you”to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said,“Thanks for the invitati

18、on.”1Peter asked Bill and Martha to bring_.Aa violin Bsome toys Ca cake2The party was held_.Aat Peters house Bin a large hall Cat Peters friends house3 liked Peter.AMany of his friends BFew people CEveryone4Peter to give the party.Atried his best Bdid nothing Conly invited some friends5From the stor

19、y, we can see Peter was .Aa warm-hearted man Bgood at making friends Ca selfish (自私的）manB14、Motivated (有内驱力的 ) or Overachieving?Everyone has the occasional classmate who hands in his work ahead of time with really beautiful handwriting. Some teachers may cheerfully get the homework by saying Of cour

20、se you did it early.Im sure youve done a good job! Some teachers may feel annoyed because The deadline is not until next Friday. Behind this students back are tons of whispers from his classmates, Ugh, he is such anoverachiever and its so annoying .If you ask the same student to explain his behavior

21、, he probably says that he is simply motivated. Such students refuse to call themselves overachievers but prefer motivated instead. They want to shy away from the unpleasant termoverachiever but choose to embrace the word motivated .Why is the term overachiever used as an insult (侮辱 )? Do we not all

22、 work hard to achieve our goals? Why does the motivated student not proudly call himself an overachiever ?In my personal experience, being called an overachiever in front of my classmates is not pleasant at all. The word is often connected with an unkind smile or sometimes a hint ofjealousy (嫉妒 ).Ov

23、erachiever carries the implied (暗指的 ) sense which over lends it - you have done too much and you have gone too far. Anyway, it is beyond the proper degree and just annoying to those students who refuse to put in the effort themselves and get unhappy with you for doing so.A student would rather think

24、 of himself as an excellent student and it is motivation that drives him to do his best. What is the implied meaning of motivated ? Connected with positive words like willpower, spirit and determination, the motivated student would appear to be competing in an event of the brain Olympics.Although th

25、ere are differences in their implications, the student who calls himself motivated could actually be a secret overachiever, going over the top for all his work; while the overachiever is nothing more than a motivated student, driven by the simple desire to do well and willing to put in time and effo

26、rt. In fact, the choice lies within the student: to overachieve or not to overachieve; to find the motivation to do well and be driven by it, or to sit back and blame others for overachieving to hide his inability to achieve.1According to the passage, overachieversAare popular with their classmates

27、Bhand in homework ahead of timeCare much loved by their teachers Dlook down on others for being slow2The word embrace in Paragraph 2 probably means _ .Aunderstand Bexplain Cdoubt Daccept3What can we learn from the passage?ATeachers expect students to benefit from their extra work.BStudents compete w

28、ith each other to become overachievers.CClassmates may laugh at overachievers to hide their inability to achieve.DThe writer has some pleasant experiences of being called an overachiever.4The writer probably agrees tahatAstudents shouldnt be encouraged to be overachieversBstudents without motivation

29、 will become overachieversCmotivated students make better progress than overachieversDmotivated students have something in common with overachieversC15、In the UK, there are over 800 boarding schools with students from home and abroad. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. Bu

30、t the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Their students study and live together in the school. The

31、y are rigid rules in boarding schools. The students cant go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities (设施) for their students. Most boarding schools

32、have a “light out” time. So when its time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and

33、girls wear a white blouse, at times also a tie and a skirt.In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. Students can also make something to eat at any time in a kitchen.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1The underlined word “rigid” in

34、 the second paragraph means _ in Chinese.A宽松的B严格的C相似的2The students in the boarding schools in the UK _.Aspend about six months staying and living there in a school yearBhave nearly the same subject planCare looked after all the time3Boarding schools in the UK _.Ahave plenty of facilities for their s

35、tudentsBdont have a “light out” timeCprovide a kitchen for their students to buy something to eat at any time4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ABoarding schools in the UL started a century ago.BBoys and girls from the age of 7 to 18 can go to boarding schools all the time.CNea

36、rly all the students at boarding schools wear a school uniform.5Whats the best title for the passage?ALife in Boarding Schools in the UKBActivities in Boarding Schools in the UKCUniforms and Food in Boarding Schools in the UKD16、Travel AdvertisementBeijing is the place to beFrom ￥7992 nights Beijing

37、 Hotel &2 nights ChangchengHotelBook online or calleijing Hotel:Close to Tananmen SquarePrize-winner gardenBars &French restaurantSwimming poolChangcheng Hotel：Gardens with mountain viewsRestaurant&CafNight clubBuses to the city centreDate PriceJun. 8.2017 ￥899Jul.29.2017 ￥999Aug.30.20

38、17 ￥799Sept.30.2017 ￥1299To book, choose yourpreferreddeparture dateBusiness Hours Weekdays:24 hoursWeekends:8:00a.m.6:00p.m.1A tourist can stay in Beijing for_.Afive nights and four daysBtwo days and two nightsCfive days and four nightsDfour days and four nights2Which of the two hotels can we swim

39、at?_.ABeijing HotelBChangcheng HotelCNeitherDBoth3Lucy wants to visit Beijing with the least money, shed better leave on _.AJun. 8.2017BJul.29.2017CAug.30.2017DSept.30.2017E17、If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time，they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become

40、 strong again. Everybody knows that.Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory，he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it.When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give

41、 it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(责备)，and few of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ever found that some people ca

42、nt read or write but they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things. They cannot write them down in a little notebook.They have to remember days，names，songs and stories. So their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want to have a

43、good memory, learn from the people：practise remembering.1The main reason for ones poor memory is that_.Ahis memory is not often usedBhe does not use his arms or legs for longChis father or mother may have a poor memoryDhe cant read or write at all2From the passage we learn that if our arms and legs

44、are weak，_.Awe wont be able to use them any moreBthey will become strong very soonCthey wont become strong till we use them againDthat is not related to ourselves3Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?AYour memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.BWriting things down

45、will help you remember them.CA person with a good memory must be able to read and write.DA good memory comes from its more practice.4Some people cant read or write，but they usually have better memories，because_.Athey have less trouble in writing thingsBthey can remember things more easilyCthey are b

46、etter at learning from othersDthey have to keep their memories in more use5Which is the best title of this passage?ADont Stop Using Your Arms or LegsBHow to Have a Good MemoryCHow to Keep Your Body StrongDReading, Writing and MemoryF18、(A)Ma Yun Born in 1964,Hangzhou ZhejiangThe Chairman of Alibaba GroupTu Youyou 85 years old , C