普通专升本考试英语复习资料语法练习范文

1、普通专升本考试英语复习资料语法练习语法测试When autumn comes the of trees begin to fallA. leafs B. leafes C. leaves D. leafleaf 的复数形式leaves答案 CNever before so many people been engaged in producing goods justfor the comfort of man。A. has B. have C. will D. wouldnever before开头，句子倒装。主语 so many peopl劭复数。engage in doing sth忙于

2、做某事。答案 BMr. Brown， and not I ， chosen to be the representative ofthe classA. is B. am C. are D. have been主语答案 ANeither John nor his father able to wake up early enough to catchthe morning train。A. was B. were C. would be D. have beenneither 调语动词跟相邻的主语一致。答案 AThe room is eight lon gA. foot B. foots C.

3、 feet D. feetsfoot 英尺，复数形式 feet答案 CTen days long enough for Mr. Carter to finish his design. He doesntneed any moreA. is B. has been C. was D. had beenten days作为一个整体看待，谓语用单数形式。（注意时态）答案 AThe flood has done to this are aA. damages B. many damages C. much damage D. damagingNot only the students but als

4、o their teacher at the mee tingA. was present B. were present C. have been presented D. has been presentednot onlybut a谓语动词与相邻名词一致present 呈现，介绍答案 AOne of the things she wrote aboutlife on a small farm at thebeginning of the century。A. is B. was C. are D. wereone of 谓语用单数。答案 BOnly about one out of tw

5、elve of the young men and women of thiscountrycollege educationA. receive B. receives C. have received D. have been receivedone out of 谓语用单数形式。答案 BNow， many people use the word Ms instead of Miss or M， rs forexample before the names of in business lette rsA. woman manager B. women manager C. woman m

6、anagers D. women managersnames是复数形式，其后的名词肯定是复数。两个名词变为复数，两个都要变。答案 DAt the bus stop a soldier and two young people on their way toNorth Carolina。A. were B. was C. is D. sits and waits主语 a soldier and two young people复数答案 AThere the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice creamA. goes B. go C.

7、gone D. was goneam主语 the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice cre答案 BThe number of students who failed the chemistry examination to fifteen。A. have increased B. has increased C. is increased D. are increasingthe number of 谓语动词用单数。答案 BThe teache，r as well as a number of studen，ts to attend

8、 theparty。A. ask B. asks C. was asked D. were asked谓语动词与as well a前面的名词一致。答案 CThe hostess together with the guests of honor comfortably inthe living room。A. was seated B. seated C. were seated D. were seating谓语与 together with 前的名词一致be seated 就坐Please be seated ladies and gentlm。 enSeat the boy next t

9、o his brothe r答案 AThe fathe，r rather than the brothers， responsible for theaccidentA. is B. are C. have been D. has主语 the father ，单数be responsible for 对负责答案 AEither Carol or Grace to the conce，rt but one of them has tostay home。A. is coming B. are coming C. will coming D. have comeeither O语动词与临近主语一致

10、。答案 AThe total amount of money 100 dollarsA. is B. are C. has D. havemoney 不可数名词，谓语动词单数。答案 AGreat quantities of fish on high se asA. is caught B。典型例题film includes some recently discovered newsreels of WorldWar II 。A. The; the B. A; the C. The; / D. A; /World War II 是专有名词答案： CCan you play ?A. piano B

11、. pianos C. a piano D. the piano答案： D“ Youve been very busy late ly“ So busy I havent had time to clean my house. There is wherever youlook。 ”A. dust B. a dust C. the dust D. dustsdust 是不可数名词答案： AThe station? Take the second turning 。_A. to left then go straight on B. on the le，ft then go straight o

12、nC. to left， then go right forward D. to the left，then go right forwardon the left 在左边答案： BMy mother usually has be dA. the breakfast B. breakfast inC. the breakfast in the D. breakfast in thein bed 躺在床上答案： B答案： Bin the bed 在床里面He stole the money and they put him 。_A. at prison B. at the prison C. i

13、n prison D. in the prisonin prison 进监狱答案： CEven on Sundays fewer people go to church than beforeA. the B. a C. / D. thatgo to church 去教堂 go to school 去学校 go to bed 上床睡觉 go tocollege 去大学答案： C8.look much alik eA. Smiths sisters B. Smith sisters C. Two Smith sisters D. The Smith sisters表示一家人，前面加the答案 D

14、Lets clean their room first and late rA. our B. us C. we D. ours（答案为D ， ours 相当于 our room。 ）典型例题“ How often do you take the medicine ?”“ four hours。 ”A. For B. Any C. Every D. Each答案 C“ Is this bike yours? ”“ No， its 。 ”A. Bob B. Bobs C. Bobs D. Bobs答案 C“ Is there good on TV this evening?”“ Sorry，no

15、thing good. ”A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything肯定句中用something否定句和疑问句中用anything答案 CYou have a good suggesti，on but its not as practical as 。_A. he B. him C. his D. her答案 CA chemist prepares his experiments carefully before trying to carry inhis lab。A. it out B. out it C. them out D. ou

16、t themcarry out 实施 宾格放在词组中间，名词放在词组后面。如， carry out his experiments答案 CNowadays seems to enjoy looking at fat girls. That is why manycompanies have developed special foods to help people to Sim（）。A. everyone B. anybody C. somebody D. no oneenjoy doing sth。anybody在疑问句和否定句中指没有人，在肯定句中指任何人。答案 DYou have to

17、 hurry up if you want to buy eggs because theres hardly left。A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everythinghardly 否定词，几乎不的意思。答案 AHe felt bad because he had drunk too the night beforeA. many B. much C. few D. little本题主要考查可数名词和不可数名词。drink too much 喝多了too much wine 太多的酒答案 BShe promised her parents t

18、o write while she was awayA. other day B. another day C. every other day D. any other day every other 每隔答案 CIt was terrible. One passenger was killed and was badly hurtA. the others B. rest C. the rest D. the otherhe others后面谓语动词接复数。答案 DSome people hope to be more successful while simply want to fee

19、lmore comfortable。A. the others B. others C. the other D. another some others comfortable 舒适的答案 BIf anyone happens to call while I am out of the offic，e please haveleave a message for meA. he B. him C. they D. themhave sb. do sth.让某人做某事答案 BThe first thing that my brother and did in the early morning

20、 wasto go out to see the pon yA. I B. me C. mine D. mypony 小马主语 first thing, 谓语动词 was to go out to see 宾语 the pony。答案 A“Id like some more bananas“Im sorry, there is left ”A. no B. some C. few D. none答案 DThere are two windows in this bedroom. of them face so，uthoverlooking a beautiful par kA. Both B.

21、 One C. The two D. Eithereither 开头谓语动词要接单数， both 谓语动词用复数答案 AThe jacket doesnt fit Terr，y as he has huge body and the jacketis smallA. such a; such B. such a; soC. so ; so D. so ; such asuch修饰名词，so修饰形容词。so huge the body答案 B“ Why are you smiling? ”“ Oh， Ive just thought of 。 ”A. funny something B. som

22、ething funnyC. nothing funny D. funny anything形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词的后面。不定代词：something， anything， somebody， anybody， nothing，nobody。答案 BYoung babies can use hand equally wellA. either B. each C. both D. every强调两者之中任何一个答案 Aroad out of town is goo，d but this one is better than theother。A. Both B. All C. Non

23、e D. Neither答案 D“I felt a bit hung ry”“ Why dont you have bread? ”A. any B. some C. little D. a piece习语 Why dont you have some 答案 BIt was at the music hall we met each other for the first ti meA. when B. where C. which D. that强调句答案 DModern technology has made possible for the whole world to becloser

24、 than ever beforeA. this B. that C. it D itsit is possible 是可能的答案 CIt is during his spare time John has been studying a course inFrench。A. when B. that C. which D. whatit is 强调句答案 B“ Have you heard the news about Tom? ”“ No， what ?”A. was it B. were they C. are they D. is itnews 当消息讲是不可数名词答案 DI wond

25、er why possible for you to do the work by yours elfA. you B. you are C. it isnt D. you wereI wonder why 宾语从句答案 C“ Did Amys parents leave her any money?No, she has to support nowA. herself B. by herself C. all alone D. on her ownsupport oneself 养活自己答案 AIn own way， mathematics can be as creative and e

26、xciting aspoetry。A. it B. its C. their D. theirsmathematics 数学 （单数 ）答案 BNeighbors ought to respect 。A. themselves B. one another C. each one D. to each other答案 BThis furniture is different from 。A. ones B. your C. that one D. thatfurniture是不可数名词，答案 DFor interested in natur，e the club offers hikes an

27、d overnightcamping each week during the summerA. that B. this C. these D. thoseA. that B. this C. these D. thosehike徒步旅行，overnight campinn晒野外露营答案 D“ May I help you wisthome shoe，s sir? ”“ Yes， Id like to try on those brown 。A. one B. ones C. two D. pairshoesM复数，对应 onestry on 试穿答案 B“ Do you like the

28、book Sidney gave you?“ Very much. Its exactly I wante d ”A. one which B. the one C. one that D. one what下文提到上文提到的单数可数名词，用 the one答案 B“ Shall I mail the letter for you?“ Yes ， Id appreciate 。_ ”A. that you do B. you to do it C. this D. it指代前面提到的事，用 it答案 DThe patient chiefly lived on milk and fruit be

29、cause he had to。 eatA. nothing else B. anything else C. something other D. nothing other修饰不定代词的形容词放在不定代词的后面。live on以为生答案 A35.doesnt matter what you do at this pointA. They B. All C. He D. Itit doesnt matter 没关系答案 DPeople have proved to be true that the heat we get from coaland oil comes from the sun

30、A. that B. it C. this D. /it 是形式宾语，that 从句是真正的宾语。答案 BI dont think possible to master a foreign language without muchmemory work。A. it B. that C. this D. those答案 A“ Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?“ No, only the two passengers who got hurt”A. it was B. there is C. it were D.

31、there was强调句答案 Ahe realized it was too late to return homeA. No sooner it grew dark than B. Hardly it grew dark whenC. It was not until dark that D. Scarcely it grew dark whenno sonner than=as soon ab就scarcely when=as soon ashardly when=as soon as答案 CIt was not until she arrived in class realized sh

32、e had forgottenher book。A. and B. when she C. she D. that shenot until直到才答案 DIt was who arrived there first, despite our detou筋路）。A. us B. we C. our D. ours答案 BIt was the next morning that Kunta began to think about wherehe was goingA. after B. before C. when D. not untilafter在之后before在之前when当时候not

33、until直到才答案 DIt was he got a map that he started on his a wayA. until B. till C. not until D. not tilluntil 直到till 直到not until直到才答案 C典型例题In century computers will be used more wide lyA. twenty-one B. the twenty-one C. twenty-first D. the twenty-first序数词前加the。答案 DThe meeting will be held in 。A. 112 Ro

34、om B. Room 112 C. the 112 Room D. the Room 112答案 BThe Great Wall of China is about，6 700 。A. kilometer long B. kilometers longC. kilometer longer D. kilometers longer答案 B“ How many presidents were there before Abraham Lincoln?“ Fifteen，so he was 。_ ”A. the sixteen president B. the sixteenth presiden

35、tC. president sixteen D. president the sixteenththe sixteenth president十六任总统答案 B“ What did the professor tell you to do?“ I had to write a report.”A. two thousand words B. two-thousands-wordC. two-thousand-word D. two-thousand words答案 C“ Did you buy anything at the clothing sale?“ Yeg I bought three

36、 ties for just twelve dollarsA. five dollars B. five-dollars C. five-dollar D. fifth dollar答案 CEight minus three fiv eA. leave B. leaves C. left D. has left一般现在时答案 BWhat date is it ? Its 。_A. July twentieth-first B. July the twenty-firstC. the twenty-first of July D. Both B and C7 月 21 日： July the t

37、wenty-firstthe twenty-first of July答案： DWhen he was in his he got the chance to go abroad to studyA. forty B. fortysC. fortys years old D. forties答案：D“ Rex told me you have moved“ Yes，into a 。 ”A. two-storey house B. house of two storyC. house of two stories D. two-stories house答案： A“I would like to

38、 register this le tte r“ Please go to oynour left。 ”A. third window B. window thirdC. the window three D. the third windowregister挂号，邮寄答案： D典型例题：1. We are not to afford a car yetA. enough money B. money enough答案 C答案 C答案 DC. rich enough D. enough richenough 作为形容词放在可数复数名词和不可数名词前。Have you got enough sa

39、ndwiches for lunch?Surely 15 minutes is enough time for you to have coffeeenough 作为代词。Six bottles of wine will be enoug hI hope enough of you are prepared to help with the sho wenough 作为副词，放在动词、形容词和其他副词的后面。You dont practice enough at the pianoIs the river deep enough for swimming (to swim i？n)She is

40、nt good enough for the exa m答案 C“Its six oclock and your father is still at the office“ I know， who else would he does? ”A. be as hard working as B. as working harder thanC. do harder work than D. work as hard asas+原级+as“ Ralph seems to like this country“ Yeg he is here as he was at homeJA. almost a

41、s happy B. as happy almostC. as almost happy D. almost happy asas+原级+asalmost (already)(在系动词be的后面，其他动词的前面。答案 AThey say Mexico City is more populous than in the wq rldA. any city B. any other cityC. any else city D. any rest citypopulous 人口众多的单数一定要跟单数比。答案 BMost of the students have made progress in t

42、heir study of Englishthan we first expectedA. more great B. more greaterC. far greater D. far more greaterGeneral George Brown was older than in his regim编图）。A. any officer B. any other officerC. any others officer D. any officer else答案 BThe French seem far more interested in reading about Africa ab

43、out their nearest neighborsA. as B. than C. the same D. somore 为比较级，只能 than答案 BIt usually takes much time to fly from one country to another thanto travel by train。A. more B. less C. little D. least有than,肯定是比较级。答案 BFrank plays AlexA. a lot more better than B. much more better thanC. a lot better tha

44、n D. much more well thanHave you finished your homework? This lesson is than the lastone。A. more easier B. more easyC. very easier D. much easier答案 DYoung people regard Bob Dylan as other musiciansA. more better than B. more superior thanC. superior to D. more perfect tosuperior 没有比较级。superior to 优于

45、答案 C“ Wont you have more meat? ”“ No, thanks. Ive had enough alreadyA. beyond B. more thanC. greater than D. plenty ofmore than happy(glad) to do sth高兴做某事I am more than happy to take you there in my car答案 BId like to leave my car near here. Wheres the _，_please?A. nearest parking B. next parkingC. n

46、earest car parking D. next car park答案 AThe harder they worke，d 。A. they seemed to do less B. the less they seemed to doC. they were doing less D. they did lessthe +比较级，the+比较级答案 B“ Do you enjoy the new camera? ”“ Yes， ， the more skilled I become。 ”A. as I take more pictures B. the more pictures I ta

47、keC. as more pictures I take D. the pictures I take morethe +比较级，the+比较级答案 BThe more we looked at the abstract painti，ng 。A. the less we liked it B. we like it lessC. better we liked it D. it looked betterthe +比较级，the+比较级答案 AThe new large passenger jets have made the traffic problems at airports 。A.

48、 more bad than it was B. the worse than beforeC. worse than ever before D. more bad than they weremake+名词+形容词 使成为，变为The news makes her happ yHis actions make him universally respected答案 COf the two lectures， the first was by far the 。_A. good B. better C. best D. worstby far跟形容词或副词的比较级或最高级连用时，放在这类词的

49、后面。如果这类词带有冠词，放前，放后都可以。It is quicker by far to go by train。She is the best by far. (She is by far the best答案 BKansas is states in Americas mid-west答案 C答案 C答案 DA. one of the flattest B. the flattestC. as flatter as D. flattest of the答案 AOn the day he was to give his spee，ch Paul was suffering from one

50、 of colds he had ever ha dA. bad B. worse C. the worst D. bad of all答案 Csuffer from 遭受罪The steel output of this year will be bigger than last y earA. this of B. the one C. that of D. those ofoutput 产量指上文提到的用that或those。答案 CJapan has taken a more independent stand 。_A. as it does before B. as it did b

51、eforeC. than it does a few years ago D. than it did a few years agostand 立场Her English is very good. She can speak English better than in hergrade。A. any one B. the oneC. anyone else D. other studentother 的用法：1、other常跟名词复数或单数不可数名词连用。Moral beauty ought to be ranked above all other bea uty2、前面有the， th

52、is， that， some， any， each， every， no，none, one以及形容词性物主代词时，other可跟单数名词连用。Every member must bring one other perso。 nThere must be some other reason for him refusing to he。 lpanother的用法：another表示单数概念，后面接单数名词或代词one。Dont say another word。another也可跟前面有数词的复数名词连用。He went back to work too soon and was laid u

53、p for another three monthsonethe other f 个 另一个 one - - another 同组内的两个个体）答案 BThe new model costs twice last yearsA. more than B. as much as C. as many as D. than“ as+M级+ as ”可以用来表示倍数。The new model costs twice more than last ye ars答案 BThis one isnt good. That one is worseA. more B. very C. quite D. ev

54、enquite 后面只能跟原级。This one is quite bad。very的用法：1、用于形容词、副词前，加强语气。（非常，十分）very quickly， very soon2、用于形容词最高级或own 之前。（十足，完全）the very best qualit，y six oclock at the very latest3、very 表示正是 Sitting in the very same seat答案 DIm looking forward you tomorrow。see B. to seeing C. seeing D. seelook forward to doin

55、gI always arrive at theoffice in time， but the heavy rai，n Imone hour late this morning。B. because of C. as D. sincebecause as since接句子答案 BThis weekly schedule will make you more aware of how you spend your time。aware of 识至 UIll speak to him about itspeak to sb.对某人谈话典型例题：When the taxi came I put out

56、 my hea，d but it just went mewithout stopping。A. off B. over C. through D. pastput out my head（申出头）go out（T 车）go over （复习 ）go through （碾过去）past （经过 ）答案 DHis ears are highly sensitive any unusual sound in the mac hineA. of B. on C. to D. bysensitive to （寸敏感）答案 CHe might have been killed the arrival o

57、f the policeA. except for B. but for C. with D. forexcept for （除了 ）but for （要不是）with （和 在一起）for （ 因为 ）except for： 除了之夕卜 The road was empty except for a few carsbut for ： 倘无，要不是， 表虚拟语气。 But for the doctors skill， he would have died。But for the rain, we should have had a very pleasant journ eyJapan is

58、 the east of ChinaA. at B in C. over D. to答案 DTry some of this tobacco. Youll say its second no neA. of B. with C. to D. butsecond to none=as good as the besF（E于任何人或事物）As a dance r she is second to non e答案 CHe sold his car $，2000 。A. for B. over C. in D. by答案 A“ Wasnt John supposed to be here by now

59、?”“ Dont worry. Hell be here twenty minutes ”A. by at least B. around C. at nearly D. in about答案 D“ Could you find an answer to your problem in the book I gave you?“ I looked at it ， but it wasnt really 。_ ”A. much used B. able to use C. of usefulness D. of much useto 的答案key to my room俄:屋子的钥匙）be of

60、use=be useful答案 D“ Are you done with the book I gave you?”“ Not quite. Ive read all the last chapter”A. but B. until C. just D. yetbut 除了until 直到just 刚好yet 还没有but=exceptbut： 主要与 no one ， none， nothing， nobody 等否定词用；who ，where， what 等疑问词； all， everyone， everything， anyone， anything,及 everywher峙连用。Who