2019年浙江省台州市中考英语试题(解析版)

1、2019年浙江省初中毕业生学业考试（台州卷）英语试题卷亲爱的考生欢迎加考试！请你认真审题，仔细答题，发挥最住水平。答题时，请注意以下几点：全卷共10页。分120分。考试时间100分钟。答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题、草稿纸上无效。答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”、按規定答题。*卷一说明：本共三大题，45小题，分70分。第一部分听力部分听力（本题有15小題，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分：共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。Whatstheweatherlikenow?SunnyWindyRainyWhohasanEng

2、lish-Chinesedictionary?MikeTinaHenryWhereisMary?AttheparkAtthecinemaAtthelibraryHowlongisthemuseumopenonweekdays?5hours7hours9hourWhatdoesthewomanmean?ItstoofartogotoParisItsawasteoftimetravellingtoParisShesupportsthemanintravellingtoParis.第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两个小题Wh

3、ydoesthemanlikehisjob?Becausehethinksitisachallengingjob.Becausehelikestravellingaroundtheworld.Becausehelikesteachinghistoryintheuniversity.Whatdoesthewomando?Atourguide.Ahistoryteacher.Auniversitystudent.听下面一段较长对话，回答第810三个小题。Whatiswrongwiththewoman?ShehasafeverShehasaheadacheShehasasleepingproblem

4、.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?Shewenttobedearly.Sheattendedaparty.Shepreparedforameeting.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?Havearest.Takesomemedicine.Changethejob.第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题WhywillthespeakergotoLondon?Tovisitheruncle.Towatchanartshow.Tocelebrateherdadsbirthday.HowwilltheygotoLondo

5、n?Byair.Bybus.Bytrain.WherearetheygoingonFridayafternoon?LondonBridge.TheDesignMuscum.TheLondonEye.WhenaretheygoingtoHarrods?OnFriday.OnSaturday.OnSunday.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablythinkofthecomingvacation?Boring.Exciting.Tiring听力解析略第二部分笔试部分、完形填空（本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分）阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出

6、最佳选项。Haveyouevereatenadandelion（蒲公英）？Meneither.Haveyoueverblownittomakeawish?Me,too.“Timetopickdandelions,Athena,MumopenedthecardoorandIenteredwitha16.MyhometownisinGreece（希腊），wheredandelionsare17_onthemenu.ButIdidnteatdandelions.WhydidIhaveto_18_themwithmyfamilyeveryspring?ThenIsaidgoodbyetomynewfr

7、iendBrigid,whosefamilyhad19movedinourneighborhoodinNewYork.Iwas20Brigiddidntaskwhereweweregoing.NobodyinAmericaatedandelions.Ialwaysworriedthat21_wouldnoticeuspickingdandelions.We22_intoawildfield.Hundredsoflivelyyellowflowersappearedeverywhere.Thenwestoppedourcar.Dadwentovertocutdandelionsandputthe

8、minhisbag.ButIjusthidinthebook.23dowecatdandelions?Iasked.Thebestfoodintheworld.Dadanswered,shakingahandfulofgreens.24wewerereadytoleave,wehadenoughdandelions.Onthewayhome,MumandDadtalkedabouthostingadinnerpartyforthenewneighborstotryour25Greekfood.Thenightoftheparty,Brigidarrivedwithherparents.Mums

9、erved26different。Greekfoods.Ourguestsateeverything.Finallycamethedandelions.Wait!IsaidtoBrigid.Butitwastoo27.Youatethedandelions!Itoldher.Weboth_28,andsheateanotherbite.29,shesaid.Mumwassmilingatus.Afterdinner.BrigidandIwenttothebackyardandlayonthegrass.Thestarsremindedmeofdandelionsinthesoftfield.I

10、closedmyeyesandmadea30:tobeasopen-mindedasmyfamilyandmynewfriend.16.A.bagB.bookC.menuD.flower17.A.everB.neverC.alwaysD.hardly18.A.pickB.plantC.watchD.water19.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.finallyD.recently20.A.sadB.gladC.proudD.disappointed21.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.noone22.A.ranB.flewC.droveD.walked23.A

11、.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where24.A.WhenB.SinceC.UnlessD.Although25.A.newB.fastC.expensiveD.traditional26.A.itB.herC.himD.them27.A.lateB.earlyC.luckyD.quick28.A.bowedB.shookC.laughedD.greeted29.A.BecarefulB.NevermindC.NotbadD.Yourewelcome30.A.wishB.reportC.speechD.Suggestion【分析】本文主要介绍了我的家乡是希腊的，希腊总是吃蒲公英的，我发现美

12、国人不吃蒲公英，在父母叫我去采摘蒲公英的到时候，我就很抵触后来父母用蒲公英招待新邻居，他们都很喜欢吃蒲公英我也高兴了【解答】(1)B考查名词bag书包；book书；menu菜单；flower花.根据下文ButIjusthidinthebook但是我只是低头看书因此可知妈妈打开车门，我拿着一本书上车了故选B(2)C考查副词.ever曾经；never从不；always总是；hardly几乎不根据语境可知，这句话的意思是我的家乡在希腊，这里蒲公英总是在菜单上的(3)A考查动词.pick采摘；plant种植；watch观看；water浇水.根据上文Timetopickdandelions是采摘蒲公英的

13、时候了，因此可知这句话的意思是为什么我每年春天要和家人去采摘蒲公英呢？故选A(4)D考查副词.quickly快地；quietly安静地；finally最后；recently最近.根据上文mynewfriendBrigid因此可知这句话的意思是她的家人最近搬到纽约的我们这个小区故选D(5)B考查形容词.sad悲伤的；glad高兴的；proud自豪的；disappointed失望的.根据空格后面的词语是Brigiddidntaskwhereweweregoing因此可知这句话的意思是我很高兴Brigid没有问我去哪里故选B(6)B考查代词anyone任何人；someone某个人；everyone每

14、个人；noone没有人根据上文NobodyinAmericaatedandelions.美国没有人吃蒲公英因此可知这句话的意思是我一直很担心会有某人注意到我们在采摘蒲公英故选B(7)C考查动词.ran跑；flew飞；drove开车；walked走根据下文Thenwestoppedourcar.因此可知这句话的意思是我们开车到了一片荒地故选C(8)B考查疑问副词How如何；Why为什么；When当的时候；Where在哪里根据下文ThebestfoodintheworldDadanswered因此可知这句话的意思是为什么我们吃蒲公英呢?故选B(9)A考查疑问副词.When什么时候；Since自从以

15、来；Unless除非；Although尽管.通过分析句子结构，这个句子要用when来引起这个分句，因此可知这句话的意思是当我们准备好离开的时候，我们已经采了足够的蒲公英了故选A(10)D考查形容词new新的；fast快的；expensive昂贵的；traditional传统的根据下文differentGreekfoods因此可知这句话的意思是父母在讨论举办一个晚餐聚会来让我们的新邻居尝尝我们的传统希腊食物故选D(11)D考查代词.it它;her她;him他;them他们.根据上文Brigidarrivedwithherparents因此可知这句话的意思是妈妈给他们端上了各种不同的希腊食物故选D

16、(12)A考查副词.late晚的；early早的；lucky幸运的；quick快的根据上文Wait!IsaidtoBrigid.根据语境可知，这句话的意思是但是太晚了故选A(13)C考查动词.bowed弯；shook摇动；laughed笑；greeted问候.根据下文andsheateanotherbite结合语境可知,这句话的意思是我们都笑了故选C.(14)C考查情景交际.Becareful小心;Nevermind不要紧；Notbad不错;Yourewelcome你太客气了根据上文andsheateanotherbite因此可知这句话的意思是她说还不错的故选C(15)A考查名词wish愿望；

17、report报道；speech演讲；suggestion建议根据Iclosedmyeyesandmadea因此可知这句话的意思是我合上眼睛，许了一个愿故选A【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案三、阅读理解（本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分）阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。STUDYHELPFormanytestsandexams,youaretestedonyourabilitiestocommunicatesuccessfully.Inordertospea

18、kEnglishfluently,youneedtothinkinEnglish.Ifyoudont,yourspeechwillbeslowanditwontsoundnatural.Herearesomethingsyoucandoto.Lookatobjectsaroundyourhomeandschool,andthinkofwhattheyarecalledinEnglish.TrytomakeadirectconnectionbetweentheobjectandtheEnglishword.Whenyouareoutinapublicplace,practicedescribin

19、gthethingsandpeopleyouseeinyourmind.Forexample,think,Thereisamanwalkingdownthestreet.Heswearingasuit.Ithinkheisgoingtowork.TrytothinkinEnglishfirst,notinyourfirstlanguage.WhenyouhavetosaysomethinginEnglish,thinkfirstandaskyourselfWhatwordsandphasesdoIknowinEnglishthatIcanuseinthissituation?Trynottot

20、hinkinyourfirstlanguageandtranslateyourideasintoEnglish.Ifyoudo,youwillgetfrustratedveryquickly.TrythesetipsandyoullsoonfindthatyouarethinkinginEnglish.Thepassageismostprobablywrittento.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.reportersThewritergivessomeadviceonhowto.greetpeopleinEnglishB.practicethinkinginEngl

21、ishwriteanarticleinEnglishD.improveEnglishlisteningskillsThepassageabovemightbefromthecolumn（栏目）inamagazine.NewsCornerB.StoryGardenC.LanguageWorldD.TechnologySquare【分析】文章介绍了如何用英语思考的一些建议【解答】(1)A细节推理题根据Formanytestsandexams,youaretestedonyourabilitiestocommunicatesuccessfully在许多测试和考试中，你都要测试自己的沟通能力可知是写给

22、学生的故选A(2)B细节理解题根据HerearesomethingsyoucandotopracticethinkinginEnglish.下面是一些你可以用英语练习思考的事情可知是用英语练习思维的建议故选B(3)C细节推理题根据TrynottothinkinyourfirstlanguageandtranslateyourideasintoEnglish不要用你的母语思考，把你的想法翻译成英语可知是关于语言的故选C【点评】此题考查教育文化类阅读，先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失B“Iamgoingtothestor

23、e,UncleMoti,Minasaid.Doyouwanttocomealong?Youhavenotseenmuchoftheneighborhoodyet.”Uncleshookhishead.No,thankyou,hesaid.“Itisjusttooloudandcrowdedforme.Everyoneisalwaysonthego,whileIamusedtothepeaceandquietofourvillage.Ifeelafraidoutthere,likeafrightened(害怕的)child.Minasatonthesofanexttoheruncle.Tellm

24、eaboutthevillage,UncleMoti,shesaid.“WouldIlikeitthere?”Unclelaughed.Withoutadoubt,youwouldfinditdullatfirst-theloudestsoundisusuallybirdsong.ThepeopleImeetonthestreetareallpeopleIknow,andwestopandtalkorgototheteashopandhavetea.Therearenotmanyshops,buttheshopkeepersknowalltheircustomers.Everyoneisfri

25、endlyandhasasmileforeveryoneelse.”“Soundsreallynice,”Minasaid.“ButIthinkmaybeitisnotdifferentineveryway.Ireallywishyouwouldcomewithme,andIcouldshowyouwhyIsaythat.”Unclesighedandgotup,saying,“Allright,Mina,Iwillgo.”Outonthestreet,carszoomedby,someofthemhonking.Unclelookedverynervousatallthenoiseandac

26、tivities,andMinatookhishand.Look,shesaid,thereismyfriendNate,andcomingdownthestreetismyteacher,Ms.Sanchez.MinawavedtoNate,whowavedback,andcalledhellotoherteacher.Thensheledheruncledownthestreettothestore,whereshegreetedtheshopkeeper.Hi,Ms.Franklin,thisismyuncleMoti,whohascomeheretolive.Overhere,Mina

27、tookherunclesarmandledhimacrossthestreet.AsignoveradoorreadNavidsTeaShop.Unclesmiled.Theywentinandsatatatable.Theyorderedtea,andUnclesighedhappily.Well,Iseewhatyouweretryingtoshowme,hesaid.Thisneighborhoodisyourvillage.Nowitwillbemineto.Ithasfriends,kindshopkeepers,birds,andevenateashop.Atfirst,Uncl

28、eMotididntwanttogooutwithMinabecause.hemissedhisfamilyinthevillagehefeltverytiredafteralongjourneyhedidntgetusedtothelifeinMinasneighborhoodpeopleinMinasneighborhoodwereunfriendlytohimFromtheunderlinedsentencesinthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）thatMinaisairl.braveB.caringC.creativeD.humorousThesentenceinth

29、epassageshowsthatMinasneighborhoodandUnclesvillagearesimilar.Ifeelafraidoutthere,likeafrightenedchild.Youwouldfinditdullatfirst-theloudestsoundisusuallybirdsong.Outonthestreet,carszoomedby,someofthemhonking.Ithasfriends,kindshopkeepers,birds,andevenateashop.ThestorysuggeststhatUncleMotiwillprobablyl

30、ateron.stillfeelfrightenedasbeforestarttolookforajobinateashopbewillingtogooutinMinasneighborhoodtellpeoplewhyhecametoMinasneighborhood【分析】文章讲了莫蒂叔叔和米娜的故事【解答】（1）C细节理解题根据第二段ItisjusttooloudandcrowdedformeEveryoneisalwaysonthego,whileIamusedtothepeaceandquietofourvillageIfeelafraidoutthere,likeafrighten

31、ed（害怕的）child对我来说太吵了，太拥挤了，大家都在路上，而我已经习惯了村里的宁静和安宁，我在外面感到害怕，就像一个受惊的孩子可知不习惯那里的生活故选C（2）B细节理解题.根据倒数第二段Overhere,Minatookherunclesarmandledhimacrossthestreet在这儿，”米娜牵着她叔叔的胳膊，带他过了马路可知米娜是个有爱心的女孩故选B（3）D.细节理解题.根据最后一段ThisneighborhoodisyourvillageNowitwillbeminetooIthasfriends,kindshopkeepers,birds,andevenateashop

32、.这附近是你的村庄现在它也是我的了它有朋友、和蔼的店主、鸟儿，甚至还有一家茶馆可知米娜的邻居和叔叔的村子很相似故选D(4)C细节推理题.根据倒数第二段中Unclesmiled.Theywentinandsatatatable.Theyorderedtea,andUnclesighedhappily.叔叔笑了笑.他们进去坐在一张桌子旁.他们点了茶，叔叔高兴地叹了口气可知莫蒂叔叔很可能以后会愿意去米娜的邻居家故选C.【点评】此题考查人物故事类阅读，先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失.CBrookewantedadollho

33、useandsomesugarcookies.Sothe6-year-oldaskedAlexatogetthem.Alexawasnthermomorbabysitter.Itwasavoice-activatedhomeassistantpoweredbyAI（人工智能）.AnditmadeBrookeswishescometrue.Afewdayslater,muchtoherparentssurprise,a$170dollhouseandfourpoundsofcookiesshowedup.Theyatethecookiesandgaveawaythedollhousetoaloc

34、alhospital.Andthatsnottheendofthestory.WhenanewsreportertoldthestoryofwhathappenedonTV,Alexadevices（设备）inmanylistenershomeswokeupandtriedtoorderdollhouses!AlexaisnttheonlyAIwillingtoserveyou.AppleHomePodhasSiri,GoogleHomehasitsAssistant,andtheupcomingGalaxyHomedevicewillhaveBixby.Peoplewhohavethesed

35、evicesusethemmainlyforlisteningtomusic,checkingtheweather,andsettingtimers.AccordingtoareportfromTheInformation,nowadaysvoiceshoppingisrare.Butmanyscientistspredictaboom（增长）invoiceshoppinginthenearfuture.Isthatagoodthing?.Youcanshoutoutanorderassoonasyouthinkofit,evenifyouarecooking,cleaning,ordrivi

36、ng.Inaddition,peoplewithdisabilitieswhoareunabletouseakeyboardormousecanshopwithoutanyhelp.Butvoiceshoppinghasitsdisadvantages.Unwanteddollhousesarentthebiggestproblem.Itsusuallyveryeasytocancelanorderorreturnproducts.Thethingthatworriessomepeopleisthattheseassistantsarealwayslistening.Theyhavetobea

37、bletorespondwhenyouwantthem.SotheylistenforAlexaorOKGoogleoranotherorder.Whentheyhearit,theystartrecordingtheconversation.Somehaveworriedaboutwhathappensshoppinghabits?Andwhatifsomeonehacks（入侵）thedevice?TheCIAfoundawaytohacksmartTVstoturnthemintospiesthatlistenallthetime.Otherscoulddothesamewithanys

38、martdevice.Whatdoyouthink?Areyoureadytostartvoiceshopping?Fromthepassage,weknowthatAlexa.A.canlookafterthebabyB.cancookdeliciousfoodC.isatoydollsoldonlineD.isonekindofAIdeviceTheunderlinedwordrareinParagraph2probablymeans.A.unusualB.expensiveC.harmfulD.impossibleWhichofthefollowingisthebesttofillint

39、he“A”inParagraph3?ConvenienceisthemainadvantageofvoiceshoppingThecostofvoiceshoppingislowerthanotherwaysThepopularityofvoiceshoppingisincreasingThetechnologyofvoiceshoppingneedsimprovingParagraph4mainlytellsusthatwhenpeopletryvoiceshopping.A.AIsometimesforgetspeoplesorderspersonalinformationmightbeh

40、ackeditsdifficulttocancelorreturnproductstheneedsforproductscantbesatisfied【分析】Alexa这种人工智能设备的优点和缺点【解答】（1）D细节理解题根据AlexaisnttheonlyAlwillingtoserveyouAlexa不是唯一愿意为你服务的人工智能可知Alexa是一种人工智能设备故选D（2）A细节理解题AccordingtoareportfromTheInformation,nowadaysvoiceshoppingisrareButmanyscientistspredictaboom（增长）invoice

41、shoppinginthenearfuture根据信息中的一份报告，如今语音购物-但许多科学家预测在不久的将来，语音购物的繁荣（增长）可知意思是少的故选A（3）A细节理解题.根据Youcanshoutoutanorderassoonasyouthinkofit,evenifyouarecooking,cleaning,ordrivingInaddition,peoplewithdisabilitieswhoareunabletouseakeyboardormousecanshopwithoutanyhelp你一想至U订单就可以大声喊出来，即使你在做饭、打扫或开车此外，不能使用键盘或鼠标的残疾人

42、也可以在没有任何帮助的情况下购物可知说的是优点故选A（4）B.段意理解题.Somehaveworriedaboutwhathappensshoppinghabits?Andwhatifsomeonehacks（入侵）thedevice?TheCIAfoundawaytohacksmartTVstoturnthemintospiesthatlistenallthetimeOtherscoulddothesamewithanysmartdevice一些人担心会发生什么购物习惯？如果有人入侵设备呢？中央情报局找到了一种方法入侵智能电视，把他们变成间谍一直有10个其他人可以用任何智能设备做同样的事情可

43、知讲了个人信息可能被窃取故选B【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题Tourism（旅游业）isoneoftheworldslargestindustries.Manycountriesdependheavilyontourismasanimportantpartoftheireconomy（经济），whileothercountries-suchassomeofthesmallerCaribbeanislandnations-arealmostcompletelydependentontourism.Despitei

44、tseconomicadvantages，tourismhasdisadvantages，too.Whilecountriesspendmillionsattractingtourists，theyarealsounderthepressurethattourismbrings.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisenvironmental.Thebuildingofroadsandhotelscanquicklydestroythoseverybeautifulplaces.Developmentonwetlands，forexample，influenceswildlife;

45、forestsdisappearastheyareclearedtomakewayforbuildingsandtoprovidefuel（燃料）.Inaddition，thetouristindustryalsoputsahugepressureonwaterpeopleneed.IndryMediterraneanareas，touristsusealmosttwiceasmuchwateraslocalpeoplewhenswimminginthepool.Tourismisalsoresponsibleforproducingplentyofwaste.Cruiseshipsinthe

46、Caribbeanproducealotofrubbish-morethan70，000tonseachyear.ItevenhasaninfluenceonplacesfarawayliketheHimalayas,thewordshighestmountain,whichhasmorethan100tonsofrubbishsittingonit.Inspiteoftheseproblems，tourismcanbegoodforcommunitiesandtheenvironment.Thepark-entrancefees（费用）arepaidfortheprotectionofpla

47、cesofinterestortheanimals.Whatsmore，tourismbringspeopleclosertonature，andcangivethemabetterunderstandingoftheenvironmentandtheresultofdestroyingit.Thisleadstopressureonlocalgovernmentstoprotectthesebeautifulareas，andcanresultintheprotectionofendangeredplantsandanimals.Also，itcanprovidepeoplewithmore

48、opportunitiestofindjobsinthetouristindustry.Althoughtourismhasmanyadvantages，itclearlyhasabadinfluenceaswell.Thechallengeforlocalandnationalgovernmentsistomanagetourismsothatcommunitiescanbenefiteconomically，andyetatthesametime，makesurethatthetouristareasarekeptforalltoenjoy.Paragraph3andParagraph4m

49、ainlytalkabouttheoftourism.A.disadvantagesB.developmentC.importanceD.surveyThewritershowsthewasteproblemisseriousby.A.tellingstoriesB.listingfactsC.askingquestionsD.makingcomparisonsAccordingtoParagraph5，whichofthefollowingaretheadvantagesoftourism?Themoneyfromtourismisusedtoprotecttheenvironment.To

50、urismcanhelppeoplebetterunderstandthelocalculture.Peoplecangetmorechancestofindjobsrelatedtotourism.Humansandnaturearebecomingcloserwiththehelpoftourism.A.B.C.D.Thewriteradvisesthegovernmenttoattheendofthepassage.A.attractmoretouristsB.careabouttheeconomyC.developthetouristindustryD.managetourismwel

51、l【分析】文章讲了旅游业的优点和带来的问题，建议政府管理好旅游业【解答】(1)A段意理解题根据OneofthebiggestproblemsisenvironmentalTourismisalsoresponsibleforproducingplentyofwaste最大的问题之一是环境问题.旅游业也产生了大量的废弃物可知讲了缺点故选A(2)B.细节理解题.根据CruiseshipsintheCaribbeanproducealotofrubbish-morethan70,000tonseachyear.ItevenhasaninfluenceonplacesfarawayliketheHim

52、alays,thewordshighestmountain,whichhasmorethan100tonsofrubbishsittingonit.力口勒比海的游轮每年产生超过7万吨的垃圾，甚至对世界上最高的山-希马莱山(himalays)等地产生影响，那里有超过100吨的垃圾可知通过列出事实来说明故选B(3)C.内容理解题.根据Inspiteofthoseproblems,tourismcanbegoodforcommunitiesandtheenvironment.尽管存在这些问题，旅游业还是有利于社区和环境.tourismbringspeopleclosertonature,andcan

53、givethemabetterunderstandingoftheenvironmentandtheresultofdestroyingit.旅游使人们更接近自然，并能让他们更好地了解环境和破坏环境的结果.Also,itcanprovidepeoplewithmoreopportunitiestofindjobsinthetouristindustry.此外，它还可以为人们提供更多的机会在旅游业找到工作故选C(4)D.细节理解题.根据makesurethatthetouristareasarekeptforalltoenjoy.同时确保旅游区为所有人所享受可知建议政府做好旅游管理工作故选D【点

54、评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题卷二说明:本卷共四大题,31小题;满分50分。四、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。shetruepridetwelvebetweenDecemberisthemonthoftheyear.Shewantsmetomeetanoldfriendof.Imsorrythatthingshadtoendlikethis.Hetakesgreatinhischildrenssuccess.50.Thecompetit

55、ionisopentokidssixandtenyearsofage.【分析】1.十二月是一年中的第十二个月.她想让我见见她的一个老朋友我真的很抱歉事情不得不这样结束他为孩子们的成功感到骄傲.比赛对6到10岁的孩子开放【解答】1.twelfth考查数词根据语境十二月是一年中的第十二个月，考虑选择数词twelve,意为十二,由空前的定冠词the推断此处填序数词形式，故答案为twelfth;hers考查代词根据语境她想让我见见她的一个老朋友，考虑选择代词she，意为她，由空前的of推断此处填名词性物主代词，故答案为hers;truly考查副词根据语境我真的很抱歉事情不得不这样结束，考虑选择形容词t

56、rue,意为真的，由空后的形容词sorry推断此处填副词形式，故答案为truly;pride考查名词根据语境他为孩子们的成功感到骄傲，考虑选择名词pride,构成短语takepridein,意为为骄傲，故答案为pride;between考查介词根据语境比赛对6到10岁的孩子开放，考虑选择介词between,构成短语between.and,意为在与之间,故答案为between【点评】根据句意选词填空，需要考生先通读每一个句子了解大意，联系上下文的语境选定词根，再认真分析并正确变换词形，方能正确答题B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。WhenIbeganwor

57、kingatHillcrestHighSchoolthreeyearsago,IwasintroducedtoSharonDunn,theschoolsheademssi.strHersmartappearanceandwarm,friendly51（表情）mademelikeheratonce.Sheisasmall-boned,smiling52（女士）inherearlyfifties.Shehasshiningblueeyesandsoft53（银灰色的）hair.Althoughshedressessimply,shealwaysmanagestolooknice.Sheisaver

58、yfair-mindedpersonwho54_（对待）everyoneattheschoolinthesameway.Evenwhensheisupset,sheisactuallyverycalm,whichisshownbyherabilityto_55（克制）herfeelingsinthemostdifficultsituations.Herquietvoiceandgentle,56（有礼貌的）mannermakeherpopularwiththechildren.Ms.Dunnhasnochildrenofher_57_（自己的）,however,shesaysthatshefe

59、elslikeamothertoallofthechildreninherschool.Infact,shehasnotimeforfamilylife,sinceshegivesherlifetoherjobcompletely.Besidesdealingwithdifferentleading58（任务）everyday,shealwaystakestimetotalktotheteachersandparents59（耐心地）.Tomymind,SharonDunnisaneducational60（专家）whoisawonderfulrolemodel,notonlyforthech

60、ildrenbutfortheteachers,aswell.【分析】文章介绍了高中校长莎伦邓恩，他是一位教育专家，介绍了他的一些好的方面【解答】(1)expression.考查名词.根据汉语提示，可知要填的是表情expression.根据意思可知填单数故答案是：expression.(2)lady考查名词根据汉语提示，可知要填的是女士lady根据前面sheis,可知填单数,故答案是lady(3)silver考查形容词词根据汉语提示，可知要填的是形容词银灰色的silver故答案是：silver.(4)treats考查动词根据汉语提示，可知要填的是动词对待treat,一般现在时态，主语是单三，故