2022年初中英语常用不规则动词分类表 2

1、第一周学习好资料15 个欢迎下载英语常用不规则动词分类表1 AAA 过去式t 过去分词含义动词原形cost k ?st cost cost 花费割，切cut k ?t cut cut 受伤hurt h ?thurt hurt hit h ?t hit hit 打，撞让let let let let put p ? t put put 放下读read ri:d read red read red set set set set 安排，安置展开，传播，涂spread spred spread spread spit sp ?t spit /spatsp?spit /spat 吐痰 , shut ?

2、t shut shut 关上 , 闭起2 AAB 动词原形过去式过去分词含义beat bi?tbeat beatenbi:tn 打败3 ABA 动词原形过去式过去分词含义become b ?k ?m became b ?ke ?m become 变,成为come k ?m came ke ?m come 来run r ?n ran r?n run 跑第二周学习好资料欢迎下载英语常用不规则动词分类表16 个4.ABB （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词含义burn b ?:n burnt b?:nt Burnt 燃烧deal di:l

3、 dealt delt dealt 解决dream dri:m dreameddri:md/dreamtdremt d reamed/dreamt 做梦hear h ? heard h ?:d heard 听见hang h? hanged h?d 上吊，绞刑hanged hang hung h ? hung 悬挂learned l ?:n ?d/learnt l?:nt 学习learn l ?:n learned/learnt light la ?t lit l ?t/lighted la?t?d lit/lighted 点燃, 照亮mean mi:n meant ment 意思是，意味着me

4、ant prove pru:v proved pru?vd provenpru:v?n 证明, 证实 , 试验shine ?a?n shone ?n/shined ?a?nd /proved 使照耀，使发光shone/shined shown ?un show ? showed ?ud 展示, 给. 看/showed smell smel smelled smeld /smelt smelt smelled/smelt 闻, 嗅speed spi:d sped sped/speeded spi:d?d sped/speeded 加速spelt spelt/spelled speld 拼写spe

5、ll spel spelt/ spelled wakewe ?k wokew ?uk/wakedwe?kd wokenw ?uk ?n 醒来，叫醒 , 激发/waked 第三周学习好资料欢迎下载英语常用不规则动词分类表11 个（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为 “t ” 构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式?lt 过去分词含义build b ?ld built b ?lt built 建筑借给lend lend lent lent lent rebuild r?:b ?ld rebuilt ri:brebuilt 改建 , 重建送send send sent sent sent 花费

6、spend spend spent spent spent （3）原形ought ought 动词原形过去式过去分词含义bring br?brought br?:t brought 带来buy ba ? bought b?tbought 买fight fa?t fought f?:t fought 打架think ?kthought ?:t thought 思考 ,想（4）原形aught aught动词原形t ? 过去式?:t 过去分词含义catch k?caught kcaught 捉,抓teach ti:t? taught t?:t taught 教第四周学习好资料欢迎下载英语常用不规则动

7、词分类表16 个（5）变其中 一个元音 字母动词原形过去式过去分词?tn 含义dig d ?g dug d ?g dug 掘(土), 挖feed fi:d fed fed fed 喂find fa ?nd found fa?nd f ound 发现，找到get get got g ?t got/gotteng得到hold h ? ld held held held 拥有，握住，举行带领, 领导lead li:d led led led meet mi:t met met met 遇见坐sit s ?t sat s? t sat shoot ?u?tshot ?t shot 射击stick st

8、 ?k stuck st ?k stuck 插进, 刺入, 粘住win w ?n won w ?n won 赢（6）原形- lt/pt/ft-lt/pt/ft 过去分词含义动词原形过去式feel fi:l felt felt felt 感到保持keep ki:p kept kept kept 离开leave li:v left left left sleep sli:p slept slept slept 睡觉sweep swi:p swept swept swept 扫第五周学习好资料欢迎下载英语常用不规则动词分类表10 个（7）其它动词原形过去式过去分词含义lay le ? laid le

9、 ?d laid 下蛋 , 放置pay pe ? paid pe ?d paid 付 (款）say se ? said sed said 说stand st?nd stood st ? d stood 站understand ?nd ?st? nd understood ?nd ?st ? d understood 明白失去lose lu:z lost l ?st lost 有have h?v had h?d had make me ?k made me ?d made 制造卖sell sel sold s ?uld sold tell tel told t ?ud told 告诉第六周学习好

10、资料欢迎下载英语常用不规则动词分类表16 个5.ABC (1) 原形过去式 原形+(e)n 动词原形过去式过去分词含义blow bl ? blew blu: blown bl? n 吹drive dra ?v drove dr ? v drivendr? vn 驾驶画画draw dr ?: drew dru: drawn dr?:n eat i:t ate e ?t eaten i:tn 吃fall f ?:l fell fel fallen f?:l ?n 落下give g ?v gave ge ?v given g ?vn 给grow gr ?u grew gru: grown gr?un

11、 生长原谅 , 饶恕forgive f?g?v forgot f?g? t forgiven f?g?vn know n ?u knew nju: known n?un 知道mistake m?ste ?k mistook m?stuk mistaken m?ste ?k?n 弄错 ; 误解take te ?k took tuk taken te?k?n 拿抛，扔throw r?u threw ru: thrown r?un 骑ride ra ?d rode r ?ud ridden r?dn see si: saw s ?: seen si:n 看见show ?u showed ?ud sh

12、own ?un/showed 展示写write ra ?t wrote r ?ut written r?tn 第七周学习好资料欢迎下载英语常用不规则动词分类表14 个(2) 原形过去式 过去式 +(e)n 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义break bre ?k broke br ?uk broken br ?uk ?n 打破choose t ?u:z chose t ?uz chosen t ?uzn 选择get get got g ?t got/gotten g ?tn 得到hide ha ?d hid h ?d hidden h ?dn 隐藏forget f ?get forgot f

13、?g? t forgotten f ?g? tn 忘记freeze fri?z froze fr ?uz frozen fr ?uzn 冷冻 ,结冰speak spi?k spoke sp ?uk spoken sp ?uk ?n 说steal sti?l stole st ? l stolen st ?ul ?n 偷(3) 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“分别为 “（过去式） 和“（过去分词） 。i a u 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义begin b ?g?n began b ?g? n begun b ?g ?n 开始drink dr ?k drank dr?k drunk dr ?k 喝sing s ? sang s? sung s ? 唱sink s ?k sank s?k sunk s ?k 下沉, 沉没swim sw ?m swam sw? m swum sw ?m 游泳ring r ? rang r ?g rung r ? 打电话第八周学习好资料欢迎下载英语常用不规则动词分类表8 个总结，全都读(4) 其它动词原形过去式过去分词含义am, is