比较级与最高级.课件

1、比较级与最高级语法专项复习M5,M6,M7重点句子1.Dalian is smaller than Shanghai.2.Chang Jing is wider than the River Thames.3.Shanghai is busier than Hong Kong.4.China is bigger than the UK.5.Running is cheaper and safer than skiing.6.Table tennis is more popular than gymnastics.7.Its the most expensive way, but its the

2、 most comfortable.8.British Airways is one of the busiest international airlines.中考链接一(2011潍坊市中考 二、单项选择25）-Which city has_ population,Shanghai,Hong Kong or Qingdao?-Shanghai, of course.A. the smallest B. the leastC. the most D. the largest中考链接二(2011潍坊市中考 二、单项选择28）The magazine was started by Becky_I

3、knowA. as far as B. as well asC. as soon as D. as much as词形构成学习过程最高级句型强化训练比较级句型总结原级句型用以修饰名词，表示事物的特征的词。e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.什么叫形容词?在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等成分用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词、全句或 名词词组及句子的词。e.g. 什么叫副词?very, early, out, soon, quickly, etc.词 尾 变 化原级比较级最高级单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加-r或-stta

4、ll hard large wide以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或estbig hot thin fat wet 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为i再加-er,或-esthappy dry early narrow clever 多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more 和most difficult popular slowlytaller harder larger wider tallest hardest largest widestbigger hotter fatter wetterbiggest hottest fattest wettest happ

5、ier drier earlierhappiest driest earliestnarrower cleverernarrowest cleverestmore difficult more popularmore slowly most difficult most popularmost slowly少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词可加-er或-est规则变化形容词副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化。原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/badly/ illworseworstlittlelessleastoldolder/elde

6、roldest/ eldestfarfarther/ furtherfarthest/furthestimportant _ _ easy_ _ happy_ _ thin _ _ good_ _ hot _ _ easily _ _ many_ _ nice _ _ delicious_ _写出下列形容词副词的比较级最高级more importantmost importanteasiereasiesthappierhappiest thinnerthinnestbetterbesthotterhottestmore easilymost easilymoremost nicernicest

7、more deliciousmost deliciousYao Ming is Jordan比较级+ thantaller thanHe is比较级+than any other+单数名词=比较级+than the other+可数名词复数taller than any other boy.the +比较级+of the twoAmy is在两个女孩中Amy矮the shorter of the two girls.better and better越来越好比较级 +and +比较级越来越吃的越多，会变得越胖you eat, you will be.the +比较级+句子， the+ 比较级+

8、句子越， 就越。The morethe fattereg: 他是三个男孩当中最高的.He iseg: 她是我班最开朗的.She isthe+最高级+ofinthe tallest of the three boysthe most outgoing in our class.Lucy 是她班最高的女生之一。Lucy isone of+ the+最高级+复数名词 “最的之一”one of the tallest girls in her class.the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in短语“在中是第几个”eg：黄河是中国第二长河。The yellow river isthe second lo

9、ngest river in China.形容词副词原级的常用句型Tom is as tall as Mike.as+形容词/副词原形+asThere are as many students in our school as yours. Tom is three times as old as Mike. 否定 not as+形容词原形+as 或 not so+形容词原形+as “不及不如 Tom is not as tall as Mike.Tom is not so tall as Mike.注意1.Those apples are bigger than these ones.1.

10、比较级中为了避免重复，常用one/that/those替代名词。 This pen is shorter than that one.The weather here is much hotter than that of Shanghai.The cars made in Tianjin is much more popular than those in Shanghai.2.必须是同类事物之间的比较。My house is much cleaner than hers.（=her house) 3. very/quite/so /as/too/really+原级 much/a little/a bit/a lot /even/far+比较级 I feel even worse today. You have much more to do .4.形容词最高级前一定要用the,副词最高级前的the可省略。 He is t