2022年初中新目标英语短语总结

1、1 Junior English Grade7A first name 名字a lot=very much 非常、很 at a very good price 以合理的价格 bags for sports 运动包 have sth for+(price) 有 价格的某物 hats in red,green and white 红色绿色和白色last name=family name 姓 的帽子Excuse me 请原谅 ID card 身份证 telephone number=phone number 电话号码 in English 用英语buy sth for+(price) 以 价格买某物

2、 sell sth to sb= sell sb sth 把某物卖给某人 buy sth for sb= buy sb sth 为某人买某物 be on sale for+(price) 以 价格廉价销售某a set of keys 一串钥匙 物spell sth 拼写某事 call sb at+ 拨打 与某人联系 thanks for doing sth/sth 感谢你做了某事 in the lost and found case 在失物招领箱have a look (at )看 have a School Day 有校庆日 have an Art Festival 有艺术节 Chinese

3、 contest 汉语比赛on the floor 在地板上 Music Festival 音乐节one s family photo=a picture of one s family take sb/sth to 带某人 / 物到 bring sb/sth to 带某人 / 物来到 English party 英语晚会 basketball game 篮球赛 speech contest演讲比赛bring here 带 到 School trip 郊游need sth 需要某物 birthday party 生日宴会need to do sth 需要做某事go to a move= go

4、to movies 去看电影need doing 需要被做see an action movie 看动作片play soccer/tennis/ 踢足球 / 打网球ones favorite+n 某人最喜欢的某物play the piano/drums/ 弹钢琴 / 打鼓 on weekends 在周末let s do sth=let us do sth 让我们做某某事 sound good/interesting/ 听起来很好 /有趣 sports club 体育俱乐部 play sports 进行体育运动 every day 每天 have a great sports collectio

5、n 有很多体育收speak+(language)讲 语言 say sth in+(language)以 语言说某事 join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部 the swimming club 游泳俱乐部 help with 在 方面帮助 join sb in +(activity) 和某人一起做某事藏品 be in+(activity) 参加 活动watch TV 看电视 like sth 喜欢某物 like doing sth 喜欢做某事 like to do sth 喜欢做某事want +( 职业 )for+( 组织 )为 招聘 do Chinese kungfu 连中国功夫

6、learn about 学习 /了解有关 的（知识）an e-mail address 电子信箱地址have sth for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert 早 get up 起床餐/午餐 /晚餐吃 go to school 去上学like sth for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert 早餐eat/have breakfast/lunch 吃早饭 /午饭/午餐 /晚餐喜欢吃 take a shower /bath 洗澡eat well 吃得好 brush ones teeth 刷牙healthy food 健康食品after sch

7、ool /lunch 放学后 /午饭后running star 跑步明星 get to work 去上班lots of = a lot of 许多 take a bus 坐公共汽车2 get home 回到家turn left /right at /on 在 向左 / 右拐go to bed 上床睡觉take a walk through 步行穿过 know about 知道有关 的事情 do one s homework 做功课the beginning of 在 开始 a good place to have fun 一个过得开心的好tell sb about 告诉某人有关 的事情 地方i

8、n the morning /afternoon /evening 在上午 /下 be hungry =be full 吃饱了午/晚上 tell sb the way to 告诉某人去 的路on the evening of +(June 1st) 在 6 月 1 日晚上 take a taxi 坐出租车on a (rainy) morning 在下雨天的上午 best wishes to sb 向某人致以最良好的祝愿 be strict with sb in sth 在 方面对某人严go along /down /up 沿着 走 on one s right /left 在某人的右边 on

9、the right /left of 在 的左边 /右边格要求 pass sw 经过某地be busy with sth/doing sth 忙于某事 /做某事pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人after class 下课后 pass sth on传递某物music teacher 音乐老师 pass the exam通过考试play with 和 一起玩 enjoy doing sth /sth 喜欢做某事 /某事ask sb about 询问某人有关 的事情 enjoy oneself =have fun 玩得开心、 过得愉快on Wednesday在星期三 on Tuesday

10、 afternoon 在星期二下午Junior English Grade7B pen pal 笔友have fun (in) doing sth 做某事很开心 hope to do sth 希望做某事 hope that ciause（谓语动词为将来时或一般 现在时）arrive in /at / sw 到达某地 kind of 有点、有几分 a kind of 一种 kinds of 各种各样的be from=come from 来自于during the night= in the night在晚上speak English 英语at night 在晚上French 法语South Af

11、rica 南非Chinese 说 汉语give sth to sb= give sb sth 八某物给某人Japanese 日语 get sth from sb 从某人处得到某物live in/on/ at + sw 住在某地 wear a white uniform 穿白色制服writer a letter to sb 给某人写信 in the day 在白天in/at school 在学校（上学）in the daytime 在白天in /at the school 在学校（工作等）tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事go out (of )从 出去 talk to /wit

12、h sb 和某人说话tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 talk about 谈论tell a story 讲故事 work for 为 工作on Center Street 在格林大街 work as 当 on Bridge Street 在布里奇大街 across from 在 对面 next to 贴近、靠近 in front of 在 在 前面children of 5-12 五至十二的孩子 teach sb +(subject)教某人的 科目 teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 teach oneself sth /to do sth 自学

13、做某事in the front of 在 前部 read a book 读书just go straight 就径直走 clean sth 清洁某物3 wait for sb /sth (for+ ) 等 待 某 人 / 某beef and carrot noodles = 牛 肉 和 胡 萝物 （时间）talk on the phone 通过电话交谈noodles with beef and carrots 卜面条 house of dumplings 饺子屋take photos 照相dessert house甜点屋have a good time =have fun 玩得开心make a

14、 menu for the week 制定这个星期的菜look at 看 单look for 寻找 go to the beaches去沙滩ask for 要、要求、找 cook sth 做 菜 How s it going? 一切好吧？情况如何？vist sb= see sb 拜访某人、看望某人 vist sw= pay a vist to sw 参观某地 stay at home 呆在家里on vacation 在度假 have a party 举行宴会lie on the beach 躺在沙滩 be surprised at 对 惊讶practice doing sth /sth 练习做

15、某事 /某事 need enough ptactice 需要足够的练习be surprised to do sth 做某事很惊讶 study for the math test 为数学考试学习 /做准in this heat 在这么炎热的天气里 备in order to 为了 see an interesting talk show 看有趣的谈话节improve sth 提高某事 目be of medium height 中等身高a book about history = 历史书has a medium build 中等身材 a history book have short curly b

16、lond hair 有一头金色的卷cook sth for sb 为某人做饭曲的短发 sit down 坐下play chess 下棋 look like 看起来像 be popular with= be enjoyed by 为某人所喜spend the weekend 度过周末 spend on sth 花 做某事 spend in doing sth 花 做某事爱 No.1middle school 一中the capital of the basketball team 篮球队队长It s time to do sth= 是该做某事的时候了stop to do sth 停下来去做某事

17、It s time for sth stop doing sth 停止正在做的事 last Wednesday 上 星期三remember to do sth 记得去做某事 spring 去年春天rember doing sth 记得已做了某事 September 去年九月pop singer 流行歌手 go for a walk 去散步not any more= no more 不再 go on vacation 去度假have a new look 有一副新容貌 go to summer camp 去夏令营wear glasses戴眼镜find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事

18、go shoping 购物想要in the corner 在角落fishing 钓鱼be lost =get lost 迷路的、丢失的boating 去划船decide to do sth= trekking 艰难跋涉make a decision to do sth 决定做某事hiking 徒步旅行walk back to 返回 would like to do sth =feel like doing sthbe friendy to 对 友好做某事think of =think about考虑、思考would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 a small /medi

19、um / large bowl of 一小 /中/大discuss sth with sb 和某人讨论某事 make sb +adj 使某人处于 状态碗 make sb do sth 使某人做某事4 make sth done 使某事被做be good for doing sth 对 有益、适宜can t stand doing sth /sth 无法忍受做某事/某于 事come home from school 放学回家mind doing sth /sth 介意做某事eating habits 饮食习惯show sb sth =把某物拿给某人看of course 当然可以show sth

20、to sb put sth in the next month s magazine 把某事have a healthy lifestyle 有健康的生活方式 get good grades 取得好成绩刊登在下个月的杂志上be diffferent from in 在 方 面in fact 事实上与 不同agree with sb 同意某人的观点或意见 agree to do sth 同意做某事the same as 与 相同 keep healthy= stay healthy 保持健康agree to sth 同意某事（计划、观点等）keep sb +adj 使某人一直处于 状态agree

21、 on sth 一致赞同某事 fight with sb 与某人争吵 /打架 run in the hallways 在走廊跑步 in the dining room 在餐厅keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事 keep doning 一直做某事 keep in good health 保持健康状态 have a bad/ serious cold 换重感冒in the living room在起居室（客厅）have a sore back 背痛on school nights 在上学的晚上have a sore throat 喉咙痛be in bed（躺）在床上 have a

22、 headache头痛No talking =Don t talk loudly 不许讲话have a stomachacle胃痛Wash ones clothes 洗衣服 have a toothache 牙痛order sth 预定某物 have sore eyes眼痛take ones order 点菜 have a fever 发烧Junior English Grade8A how often 多久一次take more exercise 多锻炼lie down 躺下 drink hot tea with honey 喝蜂蜜热茶 see a dentist看牙医 (be)stress

23、ed out 有压力的、紧张的 two days ago 两天前 two days before 两天前do morning exercises 做早操 give sb advice do math exercises 做数学练习题 exercise enough= 进行足够的锻炼=give sb suggestions 给某人提建议 have problems doing sth 做某事有困难take enough exercise trouble go skateboarding 去参加滑板运动 No problem 没问题go surfing 去冲浪be angry with sb at

24、 /about sth 因 而生某hardly ever =never 从来没有 人的气hardly any =almost no 几乎没有 hardly anybody =almost nobody 几乎没人 twice a week 一星期两次Chinese medicine 中药 eat a balanced diet 均衡饮食 at the moment 此时、现在once a day 一天一次 host family 寄宿家庭three times a year 一年三次 have a drink 喝点饮料the result(s) of 的结果babysit sb 临时照顾某人ta

25、ke an active part in 积极参加 go camping 去野营as for 至于、关于 go away 离开5 get back to sw 返回某地clause 为 担忧send sb sth=把某物寄给某人be / feel ill 感到不舒服send sth to sb =be /feel sick go sightseeing 去观光A sick man 病人go bike riding 去骑自行车旅行worry about sb/ sth go fishing 去钓鱼 rent sth 出租某物=be worried about sb/ sth so many +n

26、(pl) 如此多 decide on sth 决定某事 so much + n(u) do something different 做不同的事情so little +n(u) 如此少 plan to do sth 计划做某事 so few +n (pl) plan sth well 好好计划某事 so +adj/ adv make a plan for 制定 的计划 such +(art) +adj +n famous movie star 著名的电影明星 get to sw 到达某地be famous for 因 而闻名 =reach sw be famous as 作为 而闻名 =arri

27、ve in /at sw take a vacation= spend a vacation 度假have a piano lesson 上钢琴课leave sth 留下某物 go to the doctor 去看病leave sw 离开某地 leave sw for sw 离开 去 go to the baseball game 去参加棒球赛 go to the concert 去听音乐会leave for sw 动身去某地 go to the mall 去商业街forget to do sth 忘记去做某事tennis training 网球训练forget doing sth 忘记已做了

28、某事 the whole day 整天finish doing sth 做完某事come over to sw 顺便来某地take the subway 乘地铁 beat sb in +n(game) 在 方面击败某人take a bus 公共汽车 win +n(game)+against sb a taxi 出租车 be good at= do well in 擅长于 、在 方a car 坐 小汽车 面做得好a train 火车 laught at 因 发笑、嘲笑a boat 小船 in common 共有的、公有的by subway 地铁 care about 忧虑、关心、惦念bus 公共

29、汽车 care for 喜欢、爱、照顾taxi 乘 出租车 take care for=look after 照顾car 小汽车 begin with =start with 开始train 火车 be necessary to do sth做某事是必需的boat 小船 be safe to do sth 做某事是安全的how far 多远 be excited about 对 很兴奋long 多久 turn on 打开often 多常 off 关闭soon 过多久 down 调低many 多少 up 调高much 多少、多少钱 turn around 转过身来many times 多少次 t

30、urn over 使 翻转depend on sb /sth 视 而定、取决于 、turn to sb 向某人求助依靠 cut up 切碎6 cut into 把 切成 grow up 成长、长大cut down 砍到、减少 cut off 切断、停止供应computer programmer 电脑程序师 computer science 电脑科学cut away 切除、剪去 move to sw 搬到某地peel sth 剥 削 的皮 move away 搬走 /开pour into 把 倒入somewhere interesting 有趣的地方a cup of 一杯 find a part

31、 time job 找到兼职工作a teaspoon of 一茶匙 mix sth up 把 混合在一起 add to 吧 加到 上save money 省钱、存钱 at the same time 同时 hold art exhibitions 举行艺术展check sth 检查某事trave all over the world 周游世界on the top of 在 上 a slice of bread 一片面包 roll sth 卷起、裹某物 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 win a prize 赢得奖品 get ones autograph 得到某人的签名 wat

32、ch a dolphin show 观看海豚表演 at the end of 在 末/ 底 by the end of 到 末/底 to the end of 直到 末keep fit=keep healthy 保持健康 find a job as 找到一份 工作 have a welcome party 举办欢迎晚会 communicate with sb 与某人交流 /沟通 exchange student 交换生 exchange A for B 把 A 换成 B exchange sth with sb 与某人交换礼物 do the dishes=wash the dishes 洗盘子

33、 take out the trash 取出垃圾 make ones bed 整理床铺in the end = at last 最后 fold sth 折叠某物go for a drive 开车兜风 meeting room 会议室on one s day off 在某人的休息 /日假日 sleep late 睡过头、起得晚work on doing sth /sth 从事 hate sth /doing sth 讨厌做某事in the future 在将来 do chores 处理某事all day 整天 do the laundry= wash the clothes 洗衣服get wet

34、 淋湿 borrow sth from sb=borrow sb sth 向某人借singing competion 唱歌比赛 某物be born in /on 出生于 too to 太 而不能 invite sb to sw 邀请某人来某地 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事two months old 两个月大 feed sb /sth on sth 用某物喂养某人play for 为 效力 feed on sth 吃某物at the age of 在 岁时 sweep the floor 扫地win first prize 赢得第一名take sb /sth for

35、a walk 带某人 /某物散步because of因为 need sth 需要某物major in sth 主攻、主修某事need to do sth 需要做某事world record 世界记录 need doing 需要被做spend +(time) with sb 和某人共度 时光 be alive 活着的、在世的be careful with / of / about doing sth 当 心 小心 警惕 living things 生物close to （在空间或时间上）接近tour America 在美国旅行 call sb /sth +n 称呼 为close friend 亲

36、密的朋友 do a survey of 作一个 调查be called 被称作 talent show 才艺表演7 JuniorEnglish Grade8B be free 有空的、自由的、免费的、not until 直到 才 fit as much as possible into one s life 尽可能 丰富某人的生活fit into 找到时间做某事 be under too much pressure 承受太多压力的fall in love with sb /sth爱上某人 /某物complain to sg about sb /sth 向某人抱怨 one day 有一天 som

37、e day（将来的）有一天take part in after school clubs 参加课外活动 seem to do sth 似乎做某事keep a pet养宠物 push sb 督促某人be alone= be all by oneself 独自send sb /sth to 送某人 /某物到 do sth alone =do sth all by oneself 独自做某compare A with B 把 A 和 B 进行比较事organized activities 有组织的活动live to be 200 years old 活到 200 岁 on a space stati

38、on 在空间站 dress casually 着装随意 go to sw on vacation 去某地度假 the next World Cup 下个世界杯 predict the future 预测未来 famous predictions 著名的预言fail to do sth 没能做某事 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 get out of 从 出来 cut hair =get /have hair cut 理发 be ill in hospital 生病住院 in the /a hospital 在医院the head of 的老

39、板 /董事长 take off 脱下、起飞live in space 生活在太空have an unusual experience 有不寻常的经历try to do sth 努力（想方设法）去做某事have much / rich experience of teaching有丰try doing sth 尝试着做了某事富的教学经验over and over again 反复地、再三地experience sth 体验某事get bored 变得厌烦 /厌倦 follow sb 跟随某人some others 有的 有的 help (to) do sth 帮忙做某事、有助于做某事shout

40、at sb 对某人大喊大叫 shout to sb 对某人大声说enough +n+ to do sth 足够 能做 run away 逃跑adj/adv+ enough + to do sth be out of style 不时髦的 call sb up =ring sb up 给某人打电话sth happen to sb 某人发生某事 sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事 hear about /of sb /sth 听说某人 /某事a ticket to /for sth 一张 票 take place 发生argue with sb 与某人争吵 in history

41、 在历史上summer camp 夏令营 murder sb 谋杀某人pay for 花钱买某物、支付 get a parttime job 得到兼职工作 ask sb for sth 向某人要某物 be upset 失望的 leave sth +(prep phrase)把某物遗忘在某地in silence 安静地、无声地 last for + （time）持续 last from to 从 持续到 a national hero 一个国家 /民族英雄 go into space 进入太空get on /along well with sb /sth与某人相处得watch soap oper

42、a 看肥皂剧好be mad at 对 恼怒have a fight with sb 与某人打架be in good health=be healthy look up 向上看、仰望查字典first of all 首先look sth up in a /the dictionarybe supposed to do sth 应该 做某事8 be supposed to be 应该是 on the way 在路上be lucky to do sth 做某事很幸运get in the way of sth 妨碍某事get over sth 克服 /恢复某事be interested in sth 对

43、某事感兴趣copy sth 复制 /抄袭某事=pay /show interest in sth in China s rural areas在中国农村地区 miss sb 思念某人at first 起先、开始on one s seventh birthday 在某人七岁生日那There is / are no difference(s) 天between and money for education 教育经费the capital of+(country) 的首都 right away = at once 立刻、马上go to senior high school 上高中 put on 穿

44、上、上演go to college / university 上大学 open up one s eyes to sth 长见识、使某人了 解到意想不到的事give sb a good start in life 在生活方面给某人be at a meeting 在开会 wait in line 排队等候 even if =even though 即使 take care not to do sth 当心不要做某事一个良好的开始cut in frong of sb in a line插在某人前面influence sb 影响某人 have a good influence on sb 对某人有好

45、的影put out 熄灭、扑灭、关灯 pick sth up 捡起、拾起响 break the rules of etiquette 违反礼仪规则return sth to sb=归还某物给某人 give sth back to sb return to sw= ger back to sw 返回某地 wild animals 野生动物keep one s voice down 控制音量 allow doing sth 允许做某事的行为 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事in danger 处于危险中 sth cost

46、sb +(money) take sth away 拿走某物sth cost +(money) 某物值 make a living by doing sth 靠做某事为生 receive sth 收到某物all over the world=around the world 全世界 accept sth 接受某物organize sth 组织某事 choose sth 选择某物all the time = always 一直choose to do sth 选择做某事get injured 受伤 fall asleep 入睡in fact 事实上 give sth away to 赠送、捐赠W

47、hats the problem with ? 怎么了？=What s the matter with ? rather than do sth /sth=而不是 instead of doing sth / sth =What s wrong with ? enter sth 参加 explain sth to sb 向某人解释某事 enter sw 加入某地the folloing 下列的 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事collect sth 收集某物 make progress 取得进步a pair of 一双 ever since 自那以后 from th

48、en on 自那以后 raise money 筹钱 run out of = use up 用完、用尽 store sth 储藏某物hear from sb 收到某人的来信 suggest sth to sb 向某人提议某事 suggest doing sth 提议做某事 suggest that clause暗示 make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 mention sb /sth to sb 向某人说到、写到、提by the way 顺便说、顺便问一下 到某人或某事in the way 挡道的Don t mention it. 不用谢、没关系9 drive a car 开

49、车找到做某事的好方see sb doing sth find a good way to do sthhear sb do sth 法hear sb doing sth a theme park 主题公园find sb /sth +adj an amusment park 娱乐公园 roller coaster 过山车find /think /feel it +adj to do sth find /think /feel it +adj +that clause take a ride on the boat 坐船兜风 not at all end up doing sth 以做某事结束 N

50、ot at all. more than = over 超过、多于 get excited about go on with sth =go on doing sth 继续做某事 get right all year around 一年到头 on board 在船上 wake sb up 唤醒某人 wake up 苏醒、醒来make mistakes in grammer join an English language club have a partner to practice English with to begin with /to start with at noon 在中午 r

51、ealize sth look through 浏览 realize ones dream cross the road =go across the road横过马路be afraid of doing sth /sth come along（意外地）发现、出现、一起来、be afraid to do sth 来到 the secret of doing sth /sth at least 至少 take lots of grammer notes no more than 不超过 Junior English Grade 9 Units 12 by doing sth write one

52、s own original sentences deal with sth (time) goes by stay angry each other=one another have disagreement make a vacation lists change into study /work with a group= regard as study/ work in groups with one s help= with the help of read aloud face the challenges improve sth break off a friendship th

53、at way in a postive way speaking skills solve problems listening skills solutions to problems writing skills chew gum spoken English be terrified of doing sth learn a lot about these days specific suggestions be on the swim team do a survey about with my bedroom light on memorize the words take sb t

54、o concert feel differently have time for sth watch sb do sth have time to do sth watch sb doing sth mind one sdoing sth see sb do sth Never mind 10 (can t / couldn t ) afford sth / to do sth what if cause problems have confidence in sb / sth = get into trouble be confident of sb /sth feel good about

55、 oneself ask ones permission to ones surprise have /get one s permission to do sth take pride in sth without permission =be proud of without doing sth pay attention to bother sb about /at sth change one s mind no t in the slightest = not at all be patient with plenty of give up doing sth have a know

56、ledge of give sth up be knowledgeable about waste sth be upset a waste of time Units 34 16year old teenagers=16 year olds get ones ears piereced let sb down =make sb feel frustrated come up with =think of cover with be covered with offer sb sth =offer sth to sb get /have sth done offer to do sth so

57、+主语 +助动词、 be 动词或情态动词 treat sb as so +助动词、 be 动词或情态动词 +主语 treat sb to sth stay up doing sth refuse to do sth clean sth up come out the other day hide from concentrate on doing sth / sth burned area have an opportunity / a chance to do sth under cold running water volunteer to do sth by accident run a

58、 race with sb in public =in a public place the importance of fall downstairs succeed in doing sth= do sth successfully =be successful to do sth both andthe rest of = the other would rather than = prefer to rather than not only but also a small circle of neither nor press hard either or perform a pla

59、y be sleepy Units 56 belong to sb =be sbs be asleep go for a picnic have off= ask for leave at the picnic be serious about be crucial to /for sth achive one s dreams be anxious about professional athlete make up give sth to charity chase sb medical research in the sky 11 the owner of trek through th

60、e jungle catch the early bus travel sportlight catch up with take the underground train catch a cold a travel agency escape fuom near the ocean pretend to do sth take a trip attempt tp do sth student exchange programs next door neighbor sail across the Pacific in an ocean of paper consider doing sth