人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套

1、人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套含期中期末试题，共12套Unit1综合能力检测卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)(D)21.Mysisterhadtoothache,andshewenttoseedentist.Aa；/B/；theCthe；/Da；a22.Shehasabadcoldandalotintodaysclass.AsmilesBcoughsChitsDbreathes(D)23.IdidntgotoschoolyesterdaybecauseIwasandwenttothehospital.AhungryBseriousChealthyDsick

2、24.Dontforgettotakeyourbagwhenyouthebus.AgetoffBcutoffCturnoffDputoff25.Aftersixdayswalkinthemountains,weallourfoodanddrinks.A.ranawayB.ranoutofC.turneddownD.laydown(C)26.Whatdidyoudoattheparty?Weplayedgamesandenjoyedverymuch.A.herselfB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.yourselves(C)27.Ifeelveryupsetbeforetheexa

3、m.WhatIdo?Dontworry!Youcanlistentosomemusictorelaxyourself.shouldntB.needntC.shouldD.must(D)28.IsMr.Zhangcontrolofyourclassnow?Yes,oursurprise,heisdoinghisjobwell.A.to；toB.to；inC.in；inD.in；to29.Doyoukeeponsportseverymorning?Yes.Imusedtointhemorningtokeephealthy.A.play；runB.playing；runC.playing；runni

4、ngD.play；running30.Hi,John.？Ihaveasorethroatandcantspeakloudly.A.HowstheweatherWhosthatCWhatsthematterDWhatareyoudoing（B）31.Bobwilltakepartinthesingingcompetitiontomorrow.Heisgoodatsinging.Iexpecthim.AwonBtowinCwinDwinning（B）32.Inordertostayhealthy,youshouldnteatjunkfood.AmuchtooBtoomuchCtoomanyDsom

5、any（B）33.Jack,ifyouhaveproblemsthejob,youcanaskmeforhelp.AfinishBfinishingCtofinishDfinished（D）34Sherealizedshewaswrongandtheargument.AcheeredupBputupCtookupDgaveup（B）35.JoehadanosebleedinPE.class.Didsomeonehithimonthenose?AHowdoyoulikeit?BWhathappened?CIcantstandit.DItsnothing.六、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）Ja

6、neisahousewife.Afterfinishing_36_，shespendsmostofhertimeshoppingonline.She_37_takesanyexercise.Afewdaysago，shefeltmore_38_thanbefore.Soshewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctoraskedher，“Whatsthematter_39_you？”Shesaid，“Ifeeltiredallthetime.”Thedoctorexaminedherandaskedheralotof_40_andtooksomeblood（血液）fromherarm.

7、Thedoctortoldhertogoback_41_towaitfortheresults.Aweeklater,thedoctorcalledher.Hesaid，“Yourbloodsamples（样本）areokay.Thereis_42_wrongwithyou.Youfeeltired_43_younevertakeexercise.Youneedtodoexercisefromnowon.Youcantakeawalkorrideabikeeveryday.Ifyoudo_44_everyday,youwontfeeltired.”Shedidntbelievethedocto

8、r.Shethoughtifshedidexerciseeveryday,shewouldfeeleven_45_.Soshestillspenthertimeshoppingonlineandsoonshewasbadlyill.Sheregretted（后悔）notfollowingthedoctorsadvice,butitwastoolate.(B)36.A.exerciseBhouseworkChomeworkDclass(D)37.A.sometimesBoftenCalwaysDnever(B)38.A.sadBtiredCexcitedDhappy(C)39.A.ofBtoCw

9、ithDin(A)40.A.questionsBadviceCanswersDnames(C)41.A.hospitalBschoolChomeDoffice(A)42.A.nothingBsomethingBwhenCbecauseDwhy(D)44.A.cleaningBreadingCBfasterCeasierDworse七、ACanythingDeverything(C)43.A.soshoppingDexercise(D)45.A.warmer阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)Hownosebleedshappen：Nosebleedsareverycommonamongchild

10、renandoftenresultfromactivitiessuchasblowingthenosetoohardorgettinghitonthenoseduringplay.Catchingcoldsortheflucanalsocause(引起)nosebleeds.Usually，bleedingisntveryseriousanditwillstopinlessthantenminutes.Whennosebleedshappen：Yourchildmaybefrightenedthatthereissomethingseriouslywrong.Cryingmaymaketheb

11、leedingworse,soitisimportantforyoutotellhimthathewillbefine.Howtogivefirstaid：Letyourchildsitupright(直立)andtellhimtoputhisheaddown.Helpyourchildpressthesidesofthenosefortenminutes.Donotstoptoseeifthebleedinghasstopped.Iffirstaidworks：Restyourchildforthenext1224hours.Tellhimtodoquietactivitiessuchasd

12、rawing，readingabookorwatchingTV.Tellhimnottotakeahotshowerforatleast24hoursafteranosebleed.Tellhimnottotouchorblowhisnosefor24hours.Iffirstaiddoesntwork：Youdbettertakehimtohospital.(C)46.Thewritergivesreason(s)fornosebleeds.AoneBtwoCthreeDfour(A)47.Theunderlinedword“frightened”hasthesamemeaningas“”A

13、scaredBsurprisedCshyDsmart(D)48.Afteranosebleed,oneshouldnotAdrawpicturesBreadbooksCwatchtelevisionDplaybasketball(C)49.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatAoneshouldoftenstopgivingfirstaidtoseeifthebleedinghasstoppedBoneshouldtakeahotshowerassoonasthebleedingstopsCitswrongtoblowthenoseassoonasthebleedings

14、topsDoneshouldgotohospitalrightawayifhehasanosebleed(B)50.ThispassageisforAchildrenBparentsCnursesDdoctorsBLastFriday,Iagreedtomeetsomefriendsat6：00pm.inacoffeeshop.Theweatherwassunny,soIdecidedtowalkthere.Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootb

15、allonthestreet,andasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolled（滚）acrosstheroad.Suddenly（突然）,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebraked（刹车）hard.Butitwastoolate?Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryonessurprise,thecardidntstop.Itdroveawayquickly.Peoplerantotheb

16、oy.Therewasacutontheboysheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopowner（主人）telephonedthepolice.Soonanambulance（救护车）arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.At6：30pm.,thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.Igavethemalltheinformatio

17、nIknewbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididntleavethepolicestationuntil8：00pm.AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidntfeelliketalkingtoanyone.Thenextday,theboysparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.（C）51.Wherewasthewriterat5：50pm.lastFriday?AAtho

18、me.BOnthestreet.CInacoffeeshop.DInthepolicestation.（D）52.Whocalledthepolice?AThewriter.BTheboysfriends.CTheboysparents.DThecoffeeshopowner.（D）53.Thewriterleftthepolicestationatpm.A6：30B7：00C7：30D8：00（B）54.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?Thewriterorderedacupofcoffee.Therewasacutontheboyshead

19、.Acarcameveryfast.Thewritergotacallfromtheboysparents.Thewriterwentbackhome.B.C.D.55.Howmightthewriterfeelattheendofthestory?AHappy.Tired.C.Worried.D.Popular.CYoumayknowabout“junkfood”likeFrenchfries.Butdoyouknowabout“junksleep”？Recently,aBritishsurveyfoundthatelectronic(电子的)productsinteenagersbedro

20、omsareaffecting(影响)theirsleep.Thesurveywasdoneamong1，000Britishkidsfrom12to16.Itfoundthat30%ofthemgotjust4to7hoursofsleepeveryday.Butdoctorssaytheyneed8to9hours.AlmostaquarterofthekidssaidtheyfellasleepmorethanonceaweekwhilewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts.“Thisisveryworryin

21、g，”saidDr.ChrisIdzikowski，aBritishexpert，“Wecallitjunksleep.Itmeansyoudontgetenoughsleepandthequalityofthesleepisbad,too.Ifyoudontgetagoodrest，youdontperformwellinschoolthenextday.”Thesurveyfoundthat40%ofthekidsfelttiredeachday，withgirlsbetween13and16feelingtheworst.Nearlyalltheteenagershaveacellpho

22、ne，aniPadoraTVintheirbedrooms.Andmanyofthemhaveallthethree.56.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.junkfoodB.junksleepelectronicproductsD.theimportanceofsleep(B)57.ofthechildreninthesurveysleeponly4to7hoursaday.A.200B.300C.500D.1，000(A)58.“Junkfood”and“junksleep”aresimilartoeachotherinthewaythat.A.theyareboth

23、lowinqualitytheyarebothproducedinfactoriesC.peopleenjoybothintheirsparetimeD.theyarebothgoodforpeopleshealth（C）59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?ATeenagersneed4to7hoursofsleepeachday.BFewoftheteenagershaveacellphoneintheirbedrooms.CTeenagersspendtoomuchtimeonelectronicproducts.DGirls

24、between15and16spendtheleasttimeonelectronicproducts.（C）60.Whichofthefollowingisthebestsolutiontotheproblem?AParentswatchTVtogetherwiththeirchildren.BMaketeenagersnotuseanyelectronicproduct.Maketeenagerslimit（限制）theiruseoftheelectronicproducts.D.TheuseofcellphoneandiPadisnotallowedatschool.八、词汇运用。（每小

25、题1分，共10分）A）根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。Theboysfeet（脚）areverybig.Itshardforhimtobuyshoes.Weneedtenkilos（千克）ofbananasforthepartyonSunday.Tomismybestfriend.WhenImintrouble（麻烦）,healwayscomestohelpme.64.Growingupmeans（意味着）thatIcanmakemyowndecisions.65.Ithinkyouneedtolearntocontrol（控制）yourfeelings.B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。66.

26、JackandIfounditdifficulttofinishtheworkbyourselves（we）.67.Donttouchtheknives（knife）.Theyaredangerousforlittlekids.68.Whodoyouthinkisthebestclimber（climb）amongthem?69.Thedogsdeath（die）madethelittlegirlverysad.70.Everybodyshouldknowtheimportance（important）ofhealth.九、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。（每小题2分，共10分）71.如果你感觉头很

27、热，就该量一下体温了。Ifyourheadfeelsveryhot,youshouldtakeyourtemperature_.72.令我吃惊的是，他只用了半天的时间就完成了这项工作。Tomysurprise,_itonlytookhimhalfadaytofinishthework.73.多亏了微信朋友圈，我很快就找到了我的小狗。ThankstoWeChatMoments,Ifoundmylittledogsoon.74.我的爷爷奶奶习惯了农村生活，不愿意跟我们一起住。Mygrandparentsareusedtothecountrylife,andtheywouldntliketolive

28、withus.75.没有人能一直帮你，你应该掌控自己的生活。Noonecanhelpyouallthetime.Youshouldbeincontrolofyourlife.十、短文填空。（每小题1分，共10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。why，possible，hurt，because，headache，toothache，lie，matter，open，heTodayisMonday.Itis7：00am.now,butJimmyisstill76.lyinginbed.Heisthinkingofanexcuse,77.becausehedoesntwanttogotoschool.Haveafever?Its78.impossible.Hismothercantake79.histemperature.Havea80.headache?No,heusedthisexcusemanytimes.Thenheremember