高等考试英语完型填空2008-2014年(全国新课标卷真命题)

1、B. by chanceC. by choiceD. looked第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 21, but on the

2、ir way back conditions were very 22 . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 23 alone, he would probably get back 24 . But Simon decided to risk his 25 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope （纯）.As they 26 down, the weather got worse. Then another 27 occurred. They couldn

3、 t see or hear each other and,28 , Simonlowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（山肖壁）.It was 29 forJoe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe s 30 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice.31, after more than an hour inthe dark and the icy cold, Simon had to32 . In tears, he cut

4、the rope.Joe 33 into a large crevasse （裂缝）in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn t walk, but he 34 to get out of the crevasse and started to 35 towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 36 .Simon had 37 the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that J

5、oe must be 38 , but he didn t want to leave 39 . Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe s voice. He couldn t 40it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.21. A. hurriedlyB. carefullyC. successfullyD. early22. A. difficultB. similarC. specialD. normal23. A. climb

6、edB. workedC. restedD.24. A. unwillinglyB. safelyC. slowlycontinued25. A. fortuneB. timeC. healthD.26. A. layB. settledC. wentregretfully27. A. damageB. stormC. changeD. life28. A. by mistake29. A. unnecessaryB. practicalC. importantD. trouble30. A. heightB. weightC. strengthD. by luck31. A. Finally

7、B. PatientlyC. SurelyD.32. A. stand backB. take a restC. makea impossible33. A. jumpedB. felldecisionD.34. A. managedB. plannedC. escapedequipment35. A. runB. skateC. waitedD. Quickly36. A. aroundB. awayC. moveD. hold on37. A. headed forB. traveled toC. aboveD. backed38. A. deadB. hurtC. left forD.

8、hoped39. A. secretlyB. tiredlyC. weakD. march40. A. findB. believeC. immediatelyD. alongC. makeD. returnedtoD. lateD. anxiouslyD. accept2125: CADBD 2630: CDADB 3135: ACBAC 3640: BDACB （2014 年）第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节 完形填空（共20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A, B, C 和 D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并

9、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they areperformed on a routine （ 常规 ） basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this41 at work in people of all 42 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off

10、the by January thosetoys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full ofstampalbums and unfinished models, each standingas amonument to someone s 47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time,however, the 49 of caring for the

11、 animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking for ward to. The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then , how many, who now complain （抱怨）about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hour at a time when they first54 their dri

12、ver s licenses （执照）？ Before people retire, they usually55 to do a lot of 56 things,which they never had 57to do while working. But 58 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobsthey 59 . And, like the child in January, they go se

13、arching for new 60 .41. A. principleB. habitC. wayD. power42. A. partiesB. racesC. countriesD. ages43. A. workingB. livingC. playingD. going44. A. confidenceB. interestC. anxietyD. sorrow45. A. sameB. extraC. funnyD. expensive46.A.B.C.newly-D. half-filledwell-organizedcolorfully-printedcollectedD. m

14、ain47. A. broadB. passingC. differentD. worriedly48. A. silentlyB. impatientlyC. gladlyD. game49. A. promiseB. burdenC. rightD.50. A. courageB. calmnessC. confusionexcitement51. A. graduationB. independenceC. responsibilityD. success52. A. childrenB. studentsC. adultsD. retirees53. A. carefullyB. ea

15、gerlyC. nervouslyD. bravely54. A. requiredB. obtainedC. noticedD.discovere55. A. needB. learnC. startd56. A. greatB. strongC. difficultD. plan57. A. timeB. moneyC. skillsD. correct58. A. onlyB. wellC. evenD.59. A. lostB. choseC. leftknowledge60. A. petsB. toysC. friendsD. soonD. quitD.colleagues4145

16、: ADCBA 4650: DBCBD5155: ACBBD 5660:AADCB （2014第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets36 him, especially thosewho are 37 .For those people,

17、 he is Gloves Greenberg. How did he get that 38? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase （ 公文箱）.But hes 39 . His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter, Mr.Greenberg does not 40 like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and 41 the street. He looks arou

18、nd at 42 .He stops when he 43 someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he 44 ,looking for more people with cold45 .On winter days, Mr.Greenberg 46 gloves. During the rest of the year, he 47 gloves. People who have heard about him 48 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.him are s

19、ometimes51Mr. Greenberg 49 doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 50 his behavior. But people who dont know him. They dont realize that he just wants tomake them52It runs in the 53 .Michaels father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Gree

20、nberg feels the54 .Apair of gloves may be a 55 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.36.A. knowB.learn fromC.cheer forD.look afteraboutB.busyC.kindD.poor37.A. oldB.nameC.chanceD.message38.A. jobB.differentC.crazyD.curious39.A.calmB.soundC.feelD.dress40.A.actB. drive alongC.hurry downD.ke

21、ep off41.A.cross overB.peopleC.streetD. traffic lightsB.choosesnumbersD.sees42.A. carsB.hangs outC. greetsD.turns around43. A.helpsB.earsC.moves onD.eyes44.A.holds upB.stores upC.facesD.puts on45.A.handsB.sellsC. gives awayD.buys46.A. searchesB.sendC.returnsD.showforB.rememberedC.lendD. enjoyed47.A.

22、 borrowsB.dislikeC.beganD.excuse48.A. callB.satisfied withC. studyD. surprised by49. A. delayedB.richC.proud ofD.happyA.understandA.sorry forA.smartA.cityA.honorA.small3640: ADBBAB. familypainB. usefulspecialC.neighborhoodC. sameC. delightfulD. companycoldD comforting4145: CBDCA4650: CDBCA 5155: DDB

23、CA （2013年）第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。I went to a group activity, “ Sensitivity Sunday ” , which was to make us more 36 the problems faced by disabled people.We were asked to 37 a disability “ for several hours one Sunday. Some members, 38_,

24、 chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking earplugs（耳塞）or blindfolds（ 眼罩）Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience. I had never considered before how40it would be to use one. As soon as I satdown, my 41 made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not 42 . Then I wondered where

25、to put my43 . It took me quite a whileto get the metal footrest into44 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair “ is not a temporary( 临时的) 46 .I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 k

26、ind of nice, to be 49 around for a while. Looking around, I50 Iwould have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I 51 the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the52of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n) 53 task.My wheelchair experiment was soon 54. It made a deepi

27、mpression on me. A few hours ofdisability “ gave me only a taste ofthe 55 ,both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.36.A.curiousB. aware ofC. interested inD. careful withaboutB. adoptC. preventD. analyze37. A.cureB. strangelyC. as usualD. like me38. A. insteadB. workingC. satisfy

28、ingD. relaxing39. A. learningB. awkwardC. boringD. exciting40.A.B. forceC. skillD. weightconvenientB. repairedC. poweredD. grasped41. A. heightB. feetC. keysD. handles42. A. lockedB. actionC. playD. effect43. A. handsB.C.D. production44. A. placecommunicationtransportationD.45. A. operationB. educat

29、ionC. experimententertainment46.A.B. safeC. startingD. comfortableexplorationB. justC. stillD. even47. A. flexibleB. pushedC. drivenD. guided48. A. yetB. suggestedC. agreedD. admitted49. A. shownB. turnedC. pressedD. seized50. A. realizedB. positionC. directionD. way51. A. liftedB. heavyC. majorD. e

30、xtra52. A. pathB. repeatedC. conductedD. finished53. A. easyB. anxietiesC. challengesD. illnesses54. A. forgotten55.A.weaknesses3640: BBDAB4145: DABAC4650: CDDBA5155:BCADC（2013 年）第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Body language is the quiet, secret

31、 and most powerful language of all!It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies sendout more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal（ 非 言语） communication takes up about 50% of what we really38 . And bodylanguage is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Inde

32、ed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that its actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41, different societies treat the 42between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43contact（接触）even with friends, and certainly not wit

33、h44 . People from Latin Americancountries,45, touch each otherquite a lot. Therefore, its possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48. The Norwegian, very probablyseeing this as pushiness,will keep

34、49一一 which the Latino will inreturn regard as 50.Clearly, a great dealis going onwhen people 51 . And onlyapart of it is in the wordsthemselves.Andwhen parties are from _52cultures, theres a strong possibility of53. But whatever the situation,the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as y

35、ou would like to be 55 .36. A. straighterB. louderC. harderD. further37. A. soundsB. invitationsC. feelingsD. messages38. A. hopeB. receiveC. discoverD. mean39. A. immediateB. misleadingC. importantD. difficult40. A. wellB. farC. muchD. long41. A. For exampleB. ThusC. HoweverD. In short42. A. tradeB

36、. distanceC. connectionsD. greetings43. A. eyeB. verbalC. bodilyD. telephone44. A. strangersB. relativesC. neighboursD. enemies45. A. in other wordsB. on the otherC. in a similar wayD. by all46. A. troublehandC. silencemeans47. A. disturbingB. conversationC. guidingD.48. A. closerB. helpingC. inexpe

37、riment49. A. steppingB. fasterC. backing awayD. followingforwardB. going onC. friendlinessD. away50. A. weaknessB. carelessnessC. laughD. coming51. A. talkB. travelC. Latinoout52. A. differentB. EuropeanC.D. coldness53. A. curiosityB. excitementmisunderstandinD. think54. A. chanceB. timegD. rich55.

38、A. noticedB. treatedC. resultD.C. respectednervousnessD. adviceD. pleased3640: BDDCC 4145: ABCAB 4650: BDACD 5155: AACDB （2012 年）第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woma

39、n remembered the first meeting of an introductory 36 course about 20 years ago.beans the jar contained. AfterThe professor 37 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans（豆），and invited the students to 38 how many39 shouts of wildly wrong guesses theprofessor smiled a t

40、hin, dry smile, announced the 40 answer, and went on saying, You have just 41 an important lesson about science. That is: Never 42 your own senses. ”Twenty years later, the 43 could guess what the professor hadin mind. He44 himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting_45into an un

41、known world invisible（无形的）to the 46 , which can be discovered only through scientific 47 . But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even48 the invitation. She was just 49 to understand the world. Andshe 50 that her firsthand experience could be the 51. Theprofessor, however, said that it

42、was 52 . He was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute.I rememberfeeling small and 54: the women says, “and I did the only thing55 the course that afternoon, and I havenB. historyB. looked atB. guessB. givingB. possibleB. preparedt gone nearI could do. I science

43、 since.A. artA. searched forA. countA. warningA. readyC. scienceC. got throughC. reportturning awayC. correctC. taughtmathD. marched intoD. watchD. listening toD. difficultD. taken41. A. learnedB. trustC. sharpenD42. A. loseB. scientistC. speakerD43. A. lecturerB. respectedC. sawD44. A. describedB.

44、movementC. changeD45. A. voyageB. eyeC. knowledgeD46. A. professorB. sensesC. spiritD47. A. modelB. makeC. presentD48. A. hearB. beginningC. pretendingD49.A.B. doubtedC. provedDsuggestingB. strengthC. faithD50. A. believedB. interestingC. wrongD51. A. growthB. toolC. successD52. A. firmB. proudC. fr

45、ightenedD53. A. taskB. startedC. passedDA. cruelA. dropped3640: CDBDC4145: ABDCA4650: BDABA 5155: DCBAA第二节 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 （A 、 B 、 C 和 D）空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。showwoman servedrush light methods refuse waiting explained truth acceptable connection brave missed（2011

46、 年）中选出可以填入It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment （ 约会）at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38 someone would be ab

47、le to see him. I saw him 39 his watch and decided, since I was 40 busy my patient didn t 41 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor sappointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to ea

48、t breakfast with his43 . He told me that she hadbeen 44 for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was, that she had not been able to47 him for five years now. Iwas 48 , and asked him, “And you 49 go every morni

49、ng, even though she doesn t know who you are? ”He smiled and said, “She doesn t know me, but I know who she is. ” I had to hold back 50 as he left.Now I 51 that in marriages, true love is 52 of all that is. The happiest people don t 53 have the best of everything; they just 54 the best of everything

50、 they have. 55 isn t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.36. A. breathB. testC. seatD. breakB. promisingC.D. telling37.A.B. beforeunderstandingD. afterpersuadingB. fixingC. sinceD. winding38. A. ifB. alsoC. looking atD. not39. A. taking offB. show offD. go away40. A. ve

51、ryB. forgotC. seldomD. happened41. A. turn upB. wifeC. come onD. sister42. A. neededB. wellC. agreedD. there43. A. daughterB. worriedC. motherD. hungry44. A. lateB. neitherC. aroundD. already45. A. lonelyB. answerC. doubtfulD. expectB. disappointedC. no longerD. satisfied46. A. so farB. thenC. belie

52、veD. still47. A. recognizeB. tearsC. surprisedD. judgmentB. suggestC. thusD. prove48. A. movedB. expressionC. wordsD. exhibition49. A. onlyB. completelyC. hopeD. frequently50. A. curiosityB. makeC. acceptanceD. try51. A. realizeB. BeautyC. naturallyD. Life52.A.C. favoragreementC. TrustA.necessarilyA

53、. learnA. Adventure3640: CDBCD 4145: AABDB 4650: CACDB 5155: ACABD （2010 年）第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。The True Story of Treasure IslandIt was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson s imagination 36, re

54、cent research has found the true story of thisexciting work.Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 37 for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 38 .With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 39 .Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long 40 over the hills. They had been 41 th

55、is for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse, Kept indoors by the heavy rain Lloyd felt the days 42 .To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some43 .One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island.Robert44 that the boy had drawn a large cro

56、ss in the middle of45What sthat ? ” he asked. That s the 46 treasure “ said the boy. Robert suddenly 47 something of an adventure story in the boy s 48 .While the rain was TOC o 1-5 h z pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the49a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd. B

57、ut who would be the pirate（海盗）?Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the50of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to51 such a man in a story 52Long John Silver the pirate with a wooden leg, was53.So thanks to a 54 September in Scotland a friend with a wooden leg and the ima

58、gination of a twelve-year-old boy we have one of the greatest55stories in the English language.36.A .HoweverB. ThereforeC. BesidesD .Finally37.A .aloneB. next doorC. at homeD .abroad38.A .meetingB. storyC. holidayD .job39.A .LloydB. RobertC. HenleyD .John40.A .talkB. restC. walkD .game41. A .attempt

59、ingB. missingC. planningD .enjoying42.A .quietB. dullC. busyD .cold43.A .cleaningB. writingC. drawingD .exercising44.A .doubtedB. noticedC. decidedD .recognized45.A .the seaB. the houseC. ScotlandD .the island46.A .forgottenB. buriedC. discoveredD .unexpected47.A .sawB.drewC.madeD .learned48.A .book

60、B.replyC.pictureD .mind49.A .starB.heroC.writerD .child50.A .helpB.problemC.useD .bottom51. A .praiseB.produceC.includeD .accept52.A .YetB.AlsoC.ButD .Thus53.A .readB.bornC.hiredD .written54.A .rainyB.sunnyC.coolD .windy55.A .newsB.loveC.real-lifeD .adventure36.40:ADCAC4145: DBCBD4650: BACBA5155: CD