护理学专业英语课件：Unit Nine Principles and Methods of TCM in Nursing1

1、Unit NinePrinciples and Methods of TCM in Nursing Unit NineText A: Principles and Methods of TCM in Nursing I. Warm-up Tasks II. To learn new words and expressions III. Explanation of the text Teaching Aims and Requirements:1. Have a good understanding of main concepts of principles and Methods of T

2、CM in Nursing 2. Be able to read medical words and expressions correctly and memorize them.3. Understand, know well and master the definition and relative main contents of principles and methods of TCM in Nursing Unit 9 Principles and Methods of TCM in Nursing Warm-up Tasks Listen to the following r

3、ecording “An Amazing About TCM” twice, and then decide whether each of the following statements is True(T) or False(F) according to the information given in the recording. Task 1 True or False Statements _ 1. Acupuncture has always been mysterious to millions of people over many centuries. _ 2. Many

4、 people think that acupuncture is solely the insertion of needles into the body. _ 3. Promoting healing does not have to be done with the needles at all. F T TTrue or False Statements _ 4. According to Chinese philosophy, Qi is what makes living things alive. _ 5. According to Craig Mitchell, in all

5、 cases there is too little Qi when patients complain of illness. F TTask 2 Sentence Completion 1. Acupuncture might seem mysterious, but its been _ over many centuries. 2. But many people are often quite scared of having the needles _. 3. The concept “Qi” is a fundamental way of looking at the relat

6、ionship between human beings and _.4. Craig Mitchell spends a considerable amount of time talking with the patients about the way they view _. their own complaint the external world as well as health healing inserted into the body a reliable and powerful tool Language points1. TCM is known for its c

7、omplete medical system that has its empirical diagnostic approach, which is totally different from that of Western medicine. TCM is famous for its complete medical system, and it has its empirical diagnostic approach, which is completely different from that of Western medicine. TCM = Traditional Chi

8、nese Medicine 中医 1. Before Western medicine came to China, TCM had been the major guarantee for peoples health for 5000 years. In modern times it is still a major means of health care for the Chinese. It still provides treating and nursing solutions to some serious diseases which modern medicine has

9、 failed to solve. TCM had not been the most important therapy for Chinese peoples health for 5000 years until western medicine came to China. Till now it is still a main method of health care for the Chinese. For some serious diseases which modern medicine can cure, TCM still offers treating and nur

10、sing solutions to them. 2. TCM in Nursing has developed quickly and established initially academic theoretic system and education system. As an independent discipline, the basic principles and methods of TCM in nursing both are under the guidance of its theories and methodologies based on the accumu

11、lated experience of many generations of practitioners.academic theoretic system 学术理论体系education system 教育体系2. The nursing doctrines of Chinese medicine are rooted in books such as Yellow Emperors Inner Canon and Treatise on Cold Damage, as well as in cosmological notions like yin-yang and the Five P

12、hases. The common medical care concepts include various forms of herbal medicine, acupuncture, massage therapy, and dietary therapy. These forms of treatments are based upon beliefs that differ from the disease concept favored by Western medicine.Yellow Emperor Inner Canon 黄帝内经 Treatise on Cold Dama

13、ge 伤寒论the nursing doctrines of Chinese medicine 中医护理理念或学说cosmological notions like yin-yang and the Five Phases 阴阳五行的宇宙观2. What is referred to as illness by Western medicine is considered in TCM to be a matter of disharmony or imbalance. According to TCM, the body is little concerned with anatomical

14、 structures, but with the identification of functional entities (which regulate digestion, breathing, aging etc.) What is referred to as illness by Western medicine 西医所指的疾病be a matter of 问题的关键是 2. While health is perceived as harmonious interaction of these entities and the outside world, disease is

15、 interpreted as a disharmony in interaction. Therefore the nursing of TCM attaches great importance to good living environment, stable and comfortable emotion, reasonable and necessary diet and the physical functional exercise. Health is considered as harmonious interaction between the these functio

16、nal entities and the outside world, whereas, illness is regarded as disharmony interaction. So the nursing of TCM pay more attention to good living environment, stable and comfortable emotion, reasonable and necessary diet and physical functional exercise. 3. During its long process of evolution, nu

17、rsing of TCM has gradually developed a complete set of medical principles and concepts of prevention, life-cultivation, health care, rehabilitation and health education in clinical practice. a complete set of 一整套life-cultivation 养生4. First, nursing of TCM believes that “nothing compares to a human life”. It regards “healing the sick and saving the dying” as its professional work ethics. nothing compares to a human life 万物人为贵healing the sick and saving the dying 救死扶伤professional work ethics 职业道德规范5. Second, nursing of TCM puts emphasis on