初中中考英语易错题

1、下面是对中易错题进行的分类，请认真阅读，不要在中考时犯同类的错误，而丢掉不该丢的分。一、名词、冠词1.-What can I do for you？ -Id like two .A. box of apple of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes：B. (选择其他 3 项的同学要注意仔细看题。不要马虎，这里 box 和 apple都是可数名词。)2. Help yourself to .A. some chickens chickenB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any：C. (选择A 的同学要注意

2、chicken 当鸡肉讲时不可数。)3. it is today！A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather How fine a weatherD.：A.（选择 B 的同学要注意 weather 不可数。选择 C 和D 的同学要注意 weather是名词，要用 what 来感叹。）4. Which is the way to the ？A. shoe factory shoes factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoes factoryD.：A. (选择D 的同学注意这里不是指名词所有

3、格，而是名词作形容词的用法。类似的用法如：pencil box；schoolbag 等。)5. This class now. Missteaches them.A. are studyingD. studyingB.is studyingC. be studying：A. （选择 B 的同学要注意， 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理。类似的还有：theare running after the thief 等。）6. We will have a holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two monthsD. two-m

4、onths：B.（选择 C 的同学要注意应用 two months；选择 D 的同学要注意名词之间有 “- ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用， 因此就不用所有格形式了。）7.trees are cut downhe forests every year.C. Thousand ofA. ThousandB. ThousandsD. Thousands of：D.（选择 C 的同学要注意词组的准确性。）8.A.C.Our sports meeting will on 24，Tuesday，April on Tuesday，April 24be heldB. in.April 24，TuesdayD.

5、 in April Tuesday 24：C.（选 B 的同学是受到中文的影响，要特别注意中英文的差异。）9.A.people here are very friendly to us.TheB. /C. AD. An：A. （选择B 的同学要注意这里的 people 是特指“这里的”， 因此要用定冠词 the。）10. There is no enough he corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground：B.（根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。选 A 的同学要注意 place表示地点，是可数名词。）二、代词1.Som

6、e people like to stay at home， but like to go to the cinema.A.anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one：C.（选 B 的同学要牢记：some.，others.）2.A.- Is this your shoe？- Yes，butwhere is ？C. another onethe other oneB. other oneD. theothers：A. （选择C 的同学要注意鞋是两只， another 指的是三者或三者以上。）3. -When shall we meet again next prob

7、lem with me.k？ day issible. Its noA. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any：D.（选择 C 的同学要注意 every 指的是每一天都见面， any 指的是任何一天都可以。应排除中文的干扰。）4. Have you ever seen big panda before？A. a suchB. such aC. so aD. a so：B. （选择A 的同学要注意词组的准确性。5. -do you write to your parents？-Once a month. How farA. How longB. How soonC. Ho

8、w oftenD.：C.（ 选择A 的同学要排除中文的干扰。由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率，用 howoften 表示。）6. RoberA. others gone to city andbe back in ak.B. the otherC. anotherD. any other：C.（选择其他 3 项的同学要注意，这里没有说只有两座城市，因此不能用。）7.-A latest magazine, please.？-Only one left. Would you like to haveA. itB. OneC. thisD.t：A.（选择 B 的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂

9、志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词 one）8.-Which book would you like to borrow？-of the two books isOK A.with me. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None：A.（选择 B 的同学要注意 is 表示单数。）9.He knows English French. But hes very good atJapa.A. either. or norB. both; andC. neither; norD. either;：C.（选择 A 和 B 的同学要注意语境。）10. -What do your parents do

10、？-One is a teacher; is a driver.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD.t one：C.（选择其他 3 个选项的同学要注意，的用法）one is .， the other is .11.Mrs. Lee teaches maths. We alllike her.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours：B. （选择C 的同学要注意，teach +人+科目，而不能用 teach +科目。）的+12. There are many trees on side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD.

11、both：A.（选择 D 的同学要注意 side 为单数。选择B 的同学要注意街道只有两边，因此不能用 any。）13.is the population of the city？A. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much：B.（在问到是多少时，其实是在说“数是什么”，因此不能用 A，要注意排除中文的干扰。）三、介词、连词1. Japan is the east of China. A. in atB. toC. onD.：B.（in 表示在范围里的，on 表示紧挨着的；to 表示在范围以外的。）2.The totman shouted， M

12、r. Green, here is a letter you. A.B. fromC. forD. of：C.（选择 A 的同学要注意 to 表示动作的方向，for 表示有从属关系或者系。）利3.We cantt your help. A. with B. of C. under D. without：D.（选择 C 的同学要排除中文的干扰， 借助用 without。的帮助要用 with，反之4. He hasnt heard from his friend last month. A. sinceB. byofC. forD. until：A.（选择 B 的同学要注意 B 选项为过去完成时的

13、时间；选择 C 的同学要注意， for+时间段；选择 D 的同学要注意不是not.until 句型, until +句子。）5. I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before：B.（选择 A 的同学要注意语境。）6. Im going to look for another job the company offers me more money.A. afterB. UnlessC. WhenD. for：B.（选择其他 3 项的同学要注意语境，

14、这里是指：除非公司给我资，否则我就要找其他工作。）工7.t hurry. The bus wont start everybody gets on.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when答案：C.（选择 D 的同学要注意前面是否定。）8. Please for me toA. howshow me to send an e-mail， John. Its the first time do it.B. whatC. whenD. where答案：A.（选择 C 的同学要注意认真看题，这里的 time 不是时间，而是指第一次。）9. Youve passed the exam.

15、 Im happy you.A. onB. atC. inD. for答案：D. （选择A 的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性。）10. I wonder they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where答案：B.（选择 A 的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成这么多困难的工作。）11.- Do you speak English？some French.- Yes，I speak a little EnglishA. neither, not but also

16、B. both, orC. either, orD. not only,答案：D.（选择 C 的同学要注意语境。）12. the maths problem is difficult， Ill try very hard to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After答案：A.（选择 B 的同学要注意语境。不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力。而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决。）13. The accident took place a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for答案：A.（选择 B 的同学

17、要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用 in 要用 on。）14. He turned the radio because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. over答案：B.（根据语境：他爸爸睡着了，因此不能用 A 打开，也不能用 C 调大，D表示反过来。）15. IA. ont know thetoday.D. forB. inC. of：D.（选择 C 的同学要注意of 表示从属关系，要排除中文的干扰。）16. -Oh, its raining heavily. stops.-Pleaset leave itA. whenB. after

18、C. sinceD. until：D.（选择其他选项的同学要注意读懂句子， 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题。）17.Jane said morning.A. fromd come here9：00 and 9：30 tomorrowB. atC. betnD. around：C.（选择 B 的同学没有把题看完整；选择 A 的同学没有注意到 from.to.的搭配。）四、动词1. My father went to Shanghai yesterday. HebackD. camewoks.A. comesB. has comeC. will come：C. （选择D 的同学要注意 in +时间段

19、，用将来时。）表示在未来的一段时间里，应2. Its spring now. The students trees theseks.D. plantedA. plantB. are plantingC. will plant：B.（选择 A 的同学要注意 theseks 并不表示经常做某事，而是强调这几个一直在种树。）3. -you your book to the yesterday.library？ - Yes. I returned itA. Did, return returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do,：B. （ 选择A 的同学过分注意

20、回答用了一般过去时，但在上一句中，并没有给出过去的时间，强调你现在是否还书了，应用现在完成时。）4. -Must I finish it now？-No,you .C. cantA. musB. needntD. shouldnt：B.（选择 A 的同学要注意 mus要。）意思指不允许， neednt 指的是不必5.Though its cloudy now, it get sunny later.A. canB. may C. mustD. need：B.（ 性。）选C 的同学要注意语境，这里强调过些时候也许会晴天，表示推测6.A.It is may nothe library, you t

21、alk loudly.B. cantC. needntD. mus：D.（选择 B 的同学要排除中文的干扰。cant 表示不能够。）7.If any.mustants to say something in class, you put up your handsA.B. mayC. shouldD. can：A.（选择其他 3 个选项的同学要注意语境，anyone 暗示出语气，表明是一个规定，而不是建议。）8. -I called you last night but no one answered the phone.-I dinner with my friendshe restaura

22、nt.C. was havingA. haveB. hadD. have had：C.（选择 B 和 D 的同学要注意分析语境。这里指我当时正和朋友在饭馆吃饭。）9. If you have lost a library book, you have toit.D. take careA. find outB. look afterC. pay for：C.（选择 A 的同学要注意语境。）10. He will call me as soon as he thecity.D. is reachingA. reachesB. reachedC. will reach：A.（选择 B 的同学要注意

23、主将从现。）11. The pen him ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent：B.（选择 C 的同学要注意 took 通常用在时间上；选择A 和 D 的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用 paid 和 spent。）12. The train for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away：D.（选择 B 的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词。）13.- How many books they ？ finished read

24、ing even one.- Five. But they haventA. did.borrow do.borrowB. had.borrowedC. will.borrowD.：A.（选择 B 的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的。）14. He his bike so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses：B.（选择 A 的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致。）15.-Why did the his street.man stop us？-He told u

25、s not so fastA. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove：C.（这里考查的是l sb. not to do sth.句型。）五、形容词、副词1. The population of the world in 20th century became very much nt in 19th.A. biggerB. largerC. greaterD. more：B.（选择其他 3 项的同学要注意 population 的固定搭配是 large。）2. Miss Li is one of in our school.A. a popular teache

26、rB. more popular teacherC. most popularteacherD. the most popular teachers：D.（选择其他 3 项的同学要注意 one of + 复数的用法。）3. The magazines are easyt the children can read them well.D. veryA. suchB. soC. too：B.（选择 A 的同学要注意 easy 是形容词，要用 so. such.t。）t， 而不用4. -Would you like more tea？-nk you. Ive had .A. any, muchB.

27、 some, enoughC. some，muchD. any, enough：C.（选择 B 的同学要注意 enough 是形容词，不能说 had enough。）5. I think basketball is . I like to watch it.A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited：C.（选择 D 的同学要注意 basketball 本身很令人激动，excited 表示被什么所而激动。）6. This dinner looks to me, and I like it.A. terribleB. goodC. badlyD. nicely：B

28、.（选择 D 的同学要注意 look 在这里是系动词，后面要加形容词。）7. The math problem is so hardt students can work it out.A. a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few：D.（选择 A 和 C 的同学要注意语境，这里指没有学生能做出来。）8. -Whats the weather like tomorrow？ even .-The radio says it is going to beA. badB. worstC. badlyD. worse：D（选择A 的同学要注意，even的用法。）9. Though s

29、he talks , she has made friends here.A. a little, a few few, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD.：C.（选择 A 的同学要注意语境，这里指:虽然她不怎么说话，但她有一些朋友。）10. He never does his work Mary.A. as careful as carefully asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD.：C.（选择 A 和 B 的同学要注意 work 是行为动词，要用副词来修饰。）六、句法1. If it tomorrow wel

30、l go to the park.A. will not rain didnt rainB. doesnt rainC. is not rainingD.：B.（选择 A 的同学要注意if 引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。）2. The radio says the snow latehe day.A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stopped：B.（选择 A 的同学要注意语境，late要用将来时。）he day 表示 “晚些时候”，3. The nurse told the children the sun he east.A. r

31、isesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen：A.（选择 B 的同学要注意，虽然主句中用了 told，但真理性事实，应用一般现在时表示。）从东方升起是4. -Are you sure you have to？ Its been very late.-It know I cant if not now.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how：C.（选择 D 的同学要注意语境，根据语境知道这里强调的是必须现在做，否则就没有时间了。）5. -Could youl me she is looking for？ Susan.- Her cousin,A.tB. whoseC. whomD. which：C.（选择其他 3 项的同学要注意语境，这里是指找 Susan 这个人。）-When are the Shutes leaving for New York？.when are the Shutes leaving for N