(完整版)新概念第一册Lesson91-9课件2

1、7/22/2022Lesson 91Poor IanBy Tina7/22/20227/22/20227/22/2022New words and expressions7/22/2022still stil adv. 还，仍旧move mu:v v. 搬家miss mis v. 想念，思念neighbour neib n. 邻居person p:sn n. 人people pi:pl n. 人们poor pu adj. 可怜的 still stil adv. 还，仍旧 adv. 还是，仍然I still cant decide where to go.我还是不能决定去哪。She was st

2、ill beautiful at the age of 46.她46岁时仍然美丽。 adv. 还要，甚至更 She looked very ill last week and this week looks still worse. 她上周看起来病得很严重，这周更严重了。 adv. 静止地；安静地He is sitting still. 他一动不动地坐着。The patient is lying still.病人安静地躺着。 move mu:v v. 搬家 v. 搬家；移动They moved from Nanjing to Shenzhen.他们从南京搬到深圳。move in 搬进 （强调状

3、态，结果）move into 搬进来 （强调动作，过程）move out (of) 搬出来move away 搬走move fromto 从搬到感动，打动This story moved me.这个故事感动了我。The news moved him very much. 这消息使他很感动。 miss mis v. 想念，思念 v. 想念，惦念I missed you. 我想你 v. 错过；未做到He overslept and missed his train. 他睡过了头，错过了他那班火车。 miss doing sth. 未能I missed buying the magazine.我未能

4、买到那本杂志。I missed seeing him yesterday.昨天我未能/没看见他。注意到的不存在When did you miss your bag?你什么时候发现提包不见的？Did we miss any other great ones?我们有没有遗漏其他很棒的东西？ neighbour neib n. 邻居Where does your neighbour come from?你的邻居是什么地方的人？ neighbourhood n.四邻，邻近地区This is a quiet neighbourhood.这一带很安静。in the neighbourhood of 在附近

5、There are shops in the neighbourhood of my house. 我家附近有些商店。 person p:sn n. 人He is a nice/good person.他是个好人。in person 亲自，直接的He will go to get the money in person.他将亲自去取钱。 personal adj. 个人的，私人的 p:snlThats my personal opinion.那是我的个人观点。Its a personal letter.这是一封私人信件。 people pi:pl n. 人们n. 人们There are a l

6、ot of people in the street.街上有很多人。the people 民众，人民，国民n. 民族the English-speaking peoples 说英语的民族person和people用法：person 强调的个体的人， 可以有复数形式 personspeople 通常是人的统称， 单复数形式相同 poor pu adj. 可怜的adj.可怜的The poor old woman had no one to talk to.那个可怜的老人找不到人跟她说话。贫穷的 反义词：richa poor man 贫穷的人the poor 穷人We should help the

7、 poor.我们应该帮助穷人笨拙的，差劲的be poor at sth./ be poor at doing sth. 不擅于be good at sth./be good at doing sth. 擅长于.I am poor at English.I am good at English.still v. 想念，思念move n. 邻居miss adv. 还，仍旧neighbour v. 搬家person n. 人people adj. 可怜的poor n. 人们Grammar复习：现在完成时 现在完成时的用法：（1）现在完成时表示过去某时发生的行为对主语目前产生的影响。即用过去发生的某个

8、行为来说明现在的某种情况。 肯定句式：主语+have (has)+p.p否定句式：主语+have (has)+not +p.p一般疑问句：Have (Has)+主语+p.p？特殊疑问句：特疑词+ have (has)+主语+p.p？ (2) 表示动作发生在过去某个不确定的时间， 但对现在留下了某种影响和结果。 常被just、already、yet 等副词修饰。-Have you had lunch yet? 你（已经）吃午饭了吗？-Yes, I have. Ive just had it. 我刚刚吃过。（现在我不饿了） （3）表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。这个动作可能刚停止

9、，可能仍然在进行。 常带有for和since等表示一段时间的状语。 He has taught here since 1981 他自1981年就在这儿教书。 I havent seen her for four years.我有四年没见到她了。（4）表示说话前发生过一次或多次的动作，现在成为一种经验，一般译为汉语“过”， 常带有twice , ever, never,three times 等时间状语。 I have been to Beijing twice. 我去过北京两次。不规则动词的过去式以及过去分词巧记规律AAA: put put put letlet letABA: becomeb

10、ecamebecomeABB: standstoodstoodABC: eat ateeaten （5）现在完成时的时间状语： 现在完成时属于现在时范围，故不能和过去的时间状语连用。: yesterday, last Sunday, in 1990, three years ago 现在完成时可以和带有since或for等表示“一段时间”的状语连用,表示动作或状态从某一时刻开始，一直持续到现在。 I havent seen him for two years. 但是，像come,arrive,buy等终止性动词不能与表示“一段时间”的状语连用。要用，必须改为“be（在）”等延续性动词来表述。I

11、 have bought this car for twenty years.arrivebe here begin(start)be on diebe e backbe backleavebe awayfall ill(sick,asleep)be get upbe up join be in或 be a member of openbe open go out be outfinish be overput onwear 或be onclosebe closedgo to schoolbe a studentborrowkeepbuyhave catch(a cold) have(a co

12、ld) get to know knowbegin to studye to workwork等（5）非延续性动词到延续性动词的转换现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态，动词一般是延续性的，如live, teach, learn, work, study, know. 过去时常用的非持续性动词有：come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become, get married.have /has been to 曾经去过某地回来了have /has gone to 去过某地还没回来have /has been in 一直待在某地（6）现在完成时态特殊形式表示将

13、来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态一般将来时常用的时间状语： tomorrow, next year this month the day after tomorrow the year after the next in five hours time 一般将来时 结构：主语+助动词will/shall+动词原形(shall可用于第一人称I, we)I will go to America tomorrow.明天我将去美国。 Jack will move into his new house tomorrow morning.今晚杰克将要搬进新家。 变疑问句（will

14、提前到句首）Will you go to America tomorrow?Will Jack move into his new house tomorrow morning? 变否定句(shallt/ wont)I wont go to America tomorrow.Jack wont move into his new house tomorrow morning. 肯定回答及否定回答Will you go to America tomorrow?Yes, I will. / No, I wont . 特殊疑问句When will you go to American? Langua

15、ge points-yet 己经（疑问句）already (肯定句) yet 还 ( 否定句）-My father has already come home form work. 我的父亲己经下班回到了家。（already置于助动词与实义动词之间）-Has your father come home yet?你的父亲己经下班到家了吗？（yet一般放在句末） move to 搬到我明天要搬到B区的办公室。Ill move to the office in zone B tomorrow. Yet用于疑问句和否定句的句尾。No, he has not moved to his new house

16、 yet.= He is still here. 副词still也可用于一般现在时, 注意位置在be动词之后。Things can still get better.情况还是会好转的。be going to do 计划、打算做某事一般指已经计划好的事情，而且是主语本身主动要做的事情He is going to write a letter tonight.他今晚打算写封信。= I will miss himI miss home very much.我很想家I miss you because I missed you.我如此想念你,因为我们曾经彼此错过现在完成时指Ian自从在这住开始到现在一

17、直都很好表达人的人品很好可以用good或nice。Hes a good guy.=He is a nice man.他是个好人。-all 在家，全部（指3个或3个以上的人或物）-They all like English. 他们所有的人都有喜欢英语。-both 用来指2个人或物-Both Mr. Smith and Miss Lee are from Brazil. Smith先生和李小姐都是巴西人。people = neighboursShes the right person for this job. 她是这个职位的合适人选move to = move into 搬进。the day a

18、fter tomorrow 后天the day after tomorrow in the morning后天早上the day after tomorrow in the afternoon后天下午the day after tomorrow in the evening后天傍晚the night after next后天晚上give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物=把某物给某人Please give your parents our regards. Please give our regards to your parents.请代我们问候你的父母.-poor adj. 可怜的-poor girl 可怜的女孩-poor adj. 贫穷的-t