高考英语二轮复习专题一语法运用第三节重难增分五特殊句式和主谓一致课后综合提能

1、- - -第三节重难增分五特殊句式和主谓一致I.单句语法填空（2019 福建莆田 2 月检测）How fun it was!（2019 浙江五校联考 ）It was when we were returning home that_I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.（2019 黑龙江哈六中段考 ）Had （have） he caught the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.It was not u

2、ntil his wife came back that he went to bed.The family was poor but the parents did manage to send him to a technical school.This is not my story, nor is it the whole story. My story plays out differently.（2019 安徽江淮十校二次联考）Hard as they tried, they couldnt make her change hermind.（2019 -安徽 A10 联盟阶段考试）

3、If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but to_meet （meet） an even greater challenge.One more day and I will get everything ready.When returning （return） home, I met my old friend Paul in the street.n.单句改错（2019 陕西西安长安一中模拟）The old sayingThe early bird catches the worm. show us the importance

4、 of planning, working hard and trying constantly.答案：The old saying“The early bird catches the worm. show us the importanceshowsof planning, working hard and trying constantly.（2019 山东潍坊期末考试）The shoemaker looked at the ticket and said, Coming back tomorrow. They will be ready tomorrow. ”答案： The shoem

5、aker looked at the ticket and said, “Coming back tomorrow. They will Comebe ready tomorrow.”（2019 山西孝义模拟检测）My dear friends, dont afraid of problems, but takeadvantage of them to be the best of ourselves.答案： My dear friends, dont A afraid of problems, but take advantage of them to bebe the best of ou

6、rselves.It is no doubt that we produce lots of garbage every day.答案：It_ is no doubt that we produce lots of garbage every day.ThereWhy not trying the cave dwellings (住宅)here?答案： Why not trying the cave dwellings here? trym.语法填空(2019 南昌 NCS2019060频目二次检测)Ballet is a formal kind of dance performance wi

7、th a rich and interesting history. The word“ballet comes from the French language,and 1.(be) based on the Italian word “balletto .Balletto meansa little dance. Ballets early roots began in Italy in the late 1400s. But it wasin France 2.ballet developed into the form we know today.The French ruler Lo

8、uis the Fourteenth had a big influence 3. the direction of ballet in its early history. He ruled France for seventy-two years, 4.(start) in 1643. He started dancing as a boy and worked hard daily.Louis the Fourteenth turned ballet into a form of dance that reflected.(he) power and influence.Ballets

9、many rules and.(extreme) detailed movements expressed a persons power and social relations. The king made sure that ballet became a 7.(require) for the people of his court. He also started the Royal Academy of Dance, 8.important people could learn this art. The aim of this dance was self-control, or

10、der and perfection.Ballet slowly changed from a dance at the kings court to one 9.(perform) by professional dancers. When Louis the Fourteenth died in 1715, ballet 10.(bring) to other parts of Europe and was developing in other ways.语篇解读芭蕾舞的发展经历了一段有趣的历史，法国国王路易十四将芭蕾舞列为宫廷艺 术，并制定了严格的规则；路易十四去世后，芭蕾舞开始在欧洲

11、传播开来。.解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。本句的主语 The word ballet ”为单数，且本句前 半句用的是一般现在时，此处也应用一般现在时，故填 is。. that考查强调句型。此处考查“It was+被强调部分+ that +句子其他部分”强调句型，此处强调地点状语in France 。答案：is.解析：考查介词。influence 意为影响，其后接 on/upon表示对有影响“。答案：on/upon.解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，动词 start和其逻辑主语“ He”构成主谓关 系，故用start的现在分词形式。- - -答案： starting5解析：考查代词。根据

12、语境及空后的名词短语“power and influence ”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词his 。答案： his6解析：考查词性转换。修饰形容词“detailed ”要用副词extremely 。答案：extremely7.解析：考查词性转换。根据该空前的冠词“ a”并结合语境可知，此处应填名词形式。答案：requirement8解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“theRoyal Academy of Dance,引导词在从句中作地点状语，故用where引导该从句。答案： where9解析：考查非谓语动词。根据空后的“by professiona

13、l dancers ”可知，此处表示被专业舞者表演。故填过去分词 performed 。答案： performed10解析：考查动词的时态和语态。根据该句中的“ in 1715 ”可知，此处应用一般过去时，且此处表示路易十四去世后，芭蕾舞被传播到欧洲其他地方。故填 was brought 。答案： was broughtW.短文改错（2019 唐山市部分学校质检）Dear Tom ，How is it going these days? I keep wondering what you feel about your school life in Beijing. I hope you ha

14、ve got used to live in China. Let me tell you a piece of good news: Im going to take active part in an English speech competitionin the comingsummer vacation. Im busy with preparing for it. But now I have some difficulties in collecting useful information. And I cant use proper English words to expr

15、ess my thoughts. However, I sincerely hope you can give me some practical advice. In addition, I would visit you after the competition. That is no doubt that we will have a wonderful time together! I can hard wait to see you!Looking forward to you early reply.YoursLi Hua答案：Dear TomHow is it going th

16、ese days? I keep wondering what you feel about your school lifein Beijing. I hope you have got used tolive in China. Let me tell you a piecelivingof good news: Im going to take A active part in an English speech competition in anthe coming summer vacation. Im busy with preparing for it. But now I have somedifficulties in collecting useful information. And I cant use proper English words difficultyto express my thoughts. However , I sincerel