专升本词形转换常考词总结

1、 / 12 / 12大学英语 A 级考试词形转换常考词总结(总共 246 个核心词汇)词形转换主要是考查名、动、形、副四种词形的相互转换词形转换四大法宝:.be +adj/doing/done.vt/prep/a/an/the/adj +n.prep +n/doing.adv +v/adj/adv/clause (+adv)advertise-advertisement-advertiseragree-agreement-agreeableamaze-amazement-amazed-amazingappoint-appointment-disappoint-disappointment-di

2、sappointed-disappointingargue-argumentarrange-arrangementcourage-encourage-encouragement-discourage-discouragement-discouragingdevelop-developmentemploy-employment-employer-employeeentertain-entertainmentgovern-governmentimprove-improvementlarge-enlarge-enlargementmove-movementrequire-requirement-re

3、questable-ability-enable-inability-disable-disability-unablepossible-possibilityprobable-probabilityresponsible-responsibilitymiss-missingappear-appearance-disappear-disappearance-apparent-apparently think-thought-thoughtful-thoughtfulness-thoughtless-thoughtlessness thank-thankfulbeauty-beautiful-b

4、eautifullywonder-wonderful-wonderfullypermit-permissionadmit-admissionexhibit-exhibitiontrue-truth-trulyknow-known-knowledge-knowledgeablefortune-fortunate-fortunately-misfortune-unfortunate-unfortunately honest-honesty-honestly-dishonest-dishonestly-dishonesty deliver-deliverycover-discover-discove

5、ryinquire-inquiryrecover-recoverybreak-breakage-broken-breakableadvantage-advantageous-disadvantage-disadvantageoususe-usage-useful-uselessmarry-marriage-married-unmarriedpercent-percentageshort-shortagesinglemarried-unmarriedseparate-separationdivorce-divorced-divorcementagree-agreeable-agreement-d

6、isagreeablechange-changeabledesire-desirablefavor-favorable-favoriteadvise-advisable-adviserknowledge-knowledgeablenormal-in/im/un/mis/ir/il/abnormaladd-addition-additional-additionallyrespond-response-responsible-responsibility-irresponsible-irresponsibility suspect-suspicion-suspicious qualify-qua

7、lification-qualified class-classify-classification exam-examine-examination general-generalize-generalization operate-operation-operator locate-locationrelax-relaxationapply-application-applicantassist-assistant-assistanceten-ant-tenant 房客imply-implication-impliededucate-education-educatorgraduate-g

8、raduationindicate-indicationtranslate-translation-translatormisery-miserablemystery-mysterious-mysteriouslynerve-nervouscuriosity-curious-curiouslyoccur-occurrencerefer-reference differ-difference-differentrich-richness-enrichpoor-povertylong-length-lengthenhigh-height-heightenstrong-strength-streng

9、thenshort-shortage-shortenthreat-threatenwide-width-widendeep-deepenquick-quickensharp-sharpenaccurate-accuracyprivate-privacyagent-agencyconstant-constancyconsistent-consistencycurrent-currencyeffect-effective-effectively-effectiveness 效果efficient-efficiency-inefficient-inefficiency 效率emergent-emer

10、gencyfluent-fluencyfrequent-frequencyurge-urgent-urgencyignore-ignorant-ignorancearrive-arrivalapprove-approval-disapprove-disapprovalpropose-proposalrefuse-refusalremove-removalsurvive-survival-survivorlike-dislike-likely-likelihood-unlike-unlikely-likeness-likelier-likeliestfriend-friendly-friendl

11、iness-friendshiplove-lovelydie-dead-deadly-deathlive-lively-lifeyear-yearlymonth-monthlyweek-weeklyday-daily-datereal-unreal-realize-realizationrecognize-recognitionconsider-consideration-considerable-considerablyconcentrate-concentrationcontribute-contributiondistract-distractioninvestigate-investi

12、gation-investigator-investigativetranslate-translationorganize-organizationoccupy-occupationsolve-solutionresolve-resolutionintroduce-introduction-introducerproduce-production-productive-product-producerprotect-protection-protectorexhibit-exhibitiondivide-divisionsign-signaldepend-dependable-depende

13、nt-dependence-independent-independence-independentlysatisfy-satisfaction-satisfied-unsatisfied-satisfactory-unsatisfactory-satisfyingfree-freedomwise-wisdomking-kingdomlaugh-laughter 笑声believe-beliefplenty-plentifulhang-hung-hung 悬挂（不绞死我，我就不规则）hang-hanged-hanged绞死（-ed可以想象为一根绳子（e）挂在脖子（d）上rise-rose-ri

14、sen-rising viraise-raised-raised-raising vtlie-lied-lied-lying-liar 说谎lie-lay-lain-lying 躺lay-laid-laid-laying 放置、下蛋intelligent-intelligence-intellectualaware-awarenessperform-performance-performeract-action-activity-active-actively-inactive-inactively-inactivityconfuse-confusion-confused-confusingm

15、ean-meaning-meaningful-meaninglessexcess-excessive-excessivelysuccess-succeed-successful-successfully-unsuccessful-unsuccessfullyfail-failuredecide-decision-decisiveease-easy-easier-easiestdiscuss-discussiontour-tourism-tourist-tourist attractionattract-attraction-attractivetrouble-troublesometire-t

16、iresomehand-handsomerely-reliablebenefit-beneficialguide-guidancescience-scientist-scientificelectric-electricity-electrician-electronic mailmusic-musiciantechnique-technology-technician-technicalpatient-patience-impatient-impatienceunderstand-understanding-misunderstandinghistory-historical-histori

17、clead-leader-leadership-mislead-misleadinghard-hardshipmember-membershipread-reader-readershipcurious-curiositysymbol-symbolizeendure-enduranceoccur-occurrencehelp-helpful-helplesshope-hopeful-hopelessuse-useful-useless-usagediligent-diligenceexplode-explosion-explosive-explosively-explosivenessatte

18、nd-attendance-attendantdefend-defendant-defensive-defensively-defensivenessassist-assistant-assistanceant-tenantapply-applicant-applicationparticipate-participant-participationappreciate-appreciationresist-resistance / 12necessary-necessity-necessarily observe-observation-observer tradition-traditional-traditionally person-personal-personally loyal-loyaltysafe-safetyaccept-acceptance-acceptable attend-attendance-attendantdistant-distanceplease-pleasant-pleasantly-pleased worry-worried-worrying-worryingly equal-equality-equivalent