河北省保定市2019-2022三年高二上学期英语期末试卷汇编：语法填空专题（word版 有答案）

1、河北省保定市2019-2022三年高二上学期英语期末试卷汇编 语法填空专题河北省保定市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第二节（共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Great Ocean Road, a 243-kilometer stretch of road along the southeastern coast of Australia, is well-known for its beautiful coastal views, 56_ was all I knew about it bef

2、ore I visited it in person. But to my surprise, not only was the ocean view 57_(extreme)attractive, but the forest and mountains on the other side of the road 58_ (be) also very impressive. My family went to Great Otway National Park along the Great Ocean Road on a hot morning. Despite the weather,

3、it was cool in the rainforest, thanks 59_ the fine mist（薄雾）from the various waterfalls. We visited the most popular waterfall in the area 60 _ (call)Erskine Falls. The view of the waterfall could 61_ (see)from two lookouts. Although the lower one was hundreds of 62_ (step)down from the higher one, i

4、t was so rewarding to view the cascading（倾泻的）water. The national park also offered many unique ways for visitors 63_ (explore)the rainforest. We chose the treetop walk. As we walked, the beauty of the regions flora and fauna（动植物群）unfolded in front of us, but from 64_ angle that I never thought would

5、 65 _ (we) necks upward, we just looked around be possible. Without needing to stretch like birds standing on a tree branch!河北省保定市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第二节（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Henri Matisse grew up in the northern part of France. In 1889 Matisse became ill. His mot

6、her got him some art supplies for something to do. He_36_（instant）fell in love with painting and decided to become an artist. Matisse began to explore painting. His mother encouraged him not to follow the normal rules of art,_37_to try out new things and to paint his emotions. In 1897, Matisse met_3

7、8_（paint）John Peter Russell. Russell introduced him to the work of Van Gogh and it opened up_39_new world to Matisse. In this year, this_40_（gift）man painted his first masterpiece called The Dinner Table.In the early 1990s, Matisse developed a new style. He began to paint_41_bright masses of colors.

8、 In 1905 Matisse, together with fellow artists Maurice de Vlaminck and Andre Derain, exhibited_42_（they）new style to the world. They were called fauves,_43_meant wild beasts. The paintings expressed emotion with wild, often dissonant（不和谐）colors, without regard for the subjects_44_（nature）colors.Mati

9、sse_45_（consider）one of the leading figures of modern art as his paintings and art influenced many artists throughout the 20th century.河北省保定市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式16（15分）The United Kingdom consists of four countries： England， Wales， Scotland and

10、 Northern Ireland Wales was linked （1） England in the 13th century In the 17th century England and Wales were joined to Scotland， （2） （form） Great Britain They were united in （3） peaceful way The southern part of Ireland was unwilling to join the English government and broke away to found its own go

11、vernment England is the （4） （large） of the four countries and for convenience it is divided （5） （rough） into three zones： the South of England， the Midlands and the North Most of the population lives in the south， but most of the industrial cities （6） （locate） in the Midlands and the North It is a p

12、ity that the industrial cities which were constructed in the nineteenth century do not attract （7） （visit） London is the capital city with great historical treasures， （8） is the centre of national government and its administration It has the oldest port， building and castle （9） （build） by the invade

13、rs Without the historical evidence， we （10） （will） not be able to learn more about the history and culture of the UK 参考答案河北省保定市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第二节【语篇导读】本文为记叙文。文章主要介绍作者去澳大利亚大洋路(Great Ocean Road)沿途的Great Otway国家公园游玩，和自然亲密接触的经历。56which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，代替前面整个主句，应用关系代词。故填which。57extrem

14、ely考查副词。分析句子结构可知该空后面的attractive是形容词，应该用副词修饰。故填extremely。58were考查主谓一致。根据前面主语the forest and mountains，应用复数。此外整篇是叙述之前的游记，应用一般过去时。故填were。59to考查介词。句意应该是“尽管天气很热，但由于从各种瀑布流下的薄雾，热带雨林里很凉爽”。thanks to “幸亏，由于”。故填to。60called考查过去分词。分析句子结构可知，此处为过去分词作后置定语修饰the most popular waterfall。故填called。61be seen考查动词时态语态。分析句意可知

15、此处主语The view of the waterfall和see是被动关系，且see在句中作谓语动词，放在could后。故填be seen。62steps考查名词复数。根据前面hundreds of可知应该用复数形式。故填steps。63to explore考查不定式。根据many unique ways可知，应该用不定式作后置定语。故填to explore。64an考查冠词。句意：美丽的动植物群从一个我从未想过的角度展现在我们眼前。表示泛指，用不定冠词，又因为angle是元音音素开头。故填an。 65our考查代词。句意：我们不需要伸长脖子，就像站在树枝上的鸟儿一样环顾四周！necks前需

16、要用形容词性物主代词。故填our。河北省保定市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题【答案】36. instantly 37. but 38. painter 39. a 40. gifted 41. with 42. their 43. which 44. natural 45. is considered河北省保定市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题【分析】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了英国的四大部分，英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰以及英国的首都 伦敦主要讲了大不列颠的形成过程【解答】1 to考查介词句意：在十三世纪，威尔士与英格兰连接在一起 此处考查短语be lin

17、ked to与连接在一起 故填to2 forming考查现在分词作状语句意：在十七世纪，英格兰和威尔士与苏格兰结合，形成了英国根据句意可知此处为结果状语；英格兰和威尔士与苏格兰结合的结果是形成了英国，并且这是一个自然的结果，因此用现在分词作结果状语，表顺其自然的结果故填forming3 a考查冠词句意：它们以和平的方式联合在一起 此处way为可数名词单数，结合句意可知应用不定冠词a ，故填a4 largest考查最高级句意：英格兰是这四个组成部分中最大的一个根据句意可知此处应用最高级故填largest5 roughly考查副词句意：为了方便起见，英格兰被大体分成三三个区域：南部英格兰，中部地区

18、和北方地区此处为副词修饰动词be divided， roughly大体地，粗略地故填roughly6 are located考查被动语态句意：大部分的工业城市坐落于中部地带和北方地区此处考查短语be located in坐落于，位于故填are located7 visitors考查名词复数句意：可惜的是，建造于19世纪的工业城市并不吸弓|游客visitor为可数名词，结合语境可知此处应用名词复数故填visitors8 which考查非限制性定语从句句意：伦敦使用有巨大历史财富的首都，它是中央政府和行政中心此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词London，且从句中缺主语，故应用关系代词which故填which9 built考查过去分词句意：它拥有最古老的港口，建筑物，以及入侵者建造的城堡分析句子结构可知 句子谓语动词ha