人版五年级(上册)数学计算试题[卷][200道]

1、五年级上册数学计算试题（200道）一、列竖式计算（16X3=48 ）6.45 X 0.73=8.9 X 0.05=3.08 X 0.43= 1.5 X 26.7=（保留一位小数）13.5 X 0.98= 0.125 X 72=3.25 X0.5= 4.85 X2.6=（保留两位小数）5.22 + 29=18.72 + 3.643.95 +3.1= 8+10=（验算）1.47 + 0.7=36 + 0.18= 1.28 + 3.2=5.9 8 + 0.23=卜列各题用简便方法计算（6X3=18 ）6.5X1023.22+3.22 X994.58 X101-4.58三、解方程(15 X3=45 )

2、(8 +x) +5=1512x +x=266 X5+2X=4420X-50=5024-3X=34x-3 X9=2918(x-2)=2705X3-x+ 2=8 x+2x+18=78(检验)48-27+5x=3130 + x+25=8575.6+ x=12.64x- 1.3 X 6=2.6x+4.8=7.294x #40二、用简便方法计算。（12分）9.8 X4.4+5.6 X9.82.8X101(0.125 + 2.5) X0.83.28 X8.1 -3.28 X7.14 X3.38 X0.255.82 X99 + 5.82三、列竖式计算。(30分)2.05 X51.8 X3.51.25 X0.

3、814.28 +78.84 +0.1716.8 +129.6 X2.30.36 X0.53.5 X0.651.08 +0.4528.6 +116.44 +0.231.06 X2.534.8 -0.144 +0.18四、列竖式计算并用乘法验算。（8分）3.24 +40.15 +0.06五、解方程。(24分)X 2 = 1.5X-4.8 =8.30.5X +2 = 6X+1.5 =4.8X+0.5=8.58X = 968X - 5X = 27 - 63X+12X = 90(X-3) X9= 63六、计算。（24分）8.72 +3.2-2.518 X0.75 F.450.76 +0.4 + 16.1

4、33.4 1.8X1872 X1.5-62.98.4 +0.6 X3.92.89 +0.34 +0.530.15 +1.5 -0.12 X0.25(5 - 0.68) +1.2X0.43.6 X1.5 -3.6 X0.2二、列竖式计算（验算前两个）82.8 +3.6382.5 +454.02 +23（保留两位小数）0.139 +3.5（保留一位小数）29 +1.1（商用循环小数表示）三.能简算的要简算。0.87 X100.14.2 X99 +4.25.62 X101 5.620.8 X(3.2 2.99 +2.3)2.5 X4+2.5 X463.4 +2.5 +0.47.35 X99 + 7.

5、359.18 +1.7 + 37.5 X1.5(5.6 -4.2 ) X4.25 -0.80.11 X1.8 + 8.2 X0.113.94+34.3 X 0.21.2 X （9.6 + 2.4） + 4.82.43X99 + 2.43102 X0.4512.5X2.5 X3.28.74 X1.5+8.74 X0.5-8.7410.7X16.1-15.1 X10.76.09 X3.6+ 0.36 X39.1五、竖式计算（验算）6.35 X1207.38 +3.612.9 +0.90.576 +0.48=2.85X3.4= 13 刃.16= 5.62 +0.91 =保留一位小数）7.06X5.8

6、=（保留两位小数）2.5+0.3=（商用循环小数表示）0.25 X32.5（保留两位小数）1.3F.03 （保留两位小数）3.4 X12.5+6.6 X12.55.3+ 2.55 +1.74.3 X9.92.5 X4466 X0.25 X44.2 +281.25 X4.82.5 X2.5+2.5 X7.5(3.2+0.808) +0.813.7 X0.25 X8799 X9970 +0.42 ) +746.9 X3.7 + 46.9 X5.3 + 46.936 X10.10.25 X32 X1.25脱式计算 14.4 +(5.4 + 4.6) X(1 0.52)(4.5 X9.9 + 5.5

7、X9.9) X2.81.58 +20 -(5.4 + 6.7)2.4 X1.5 + 3.6 +1.53.61 +(7.2 5.3) X254.38 + (36.94+34.3 X0.2 )0.27 X99+0.27(5.84-3.9 ) +0.4+0.15 X0.9251.6 寸(3.4 1.25) X0.81.6 +8.4 X1.5 F.183.6 -(1.2+0.5) X50.38+9.62 +3.7 X5.48.74 - 8.74 +23+700 X0.0312.7-(7.25+4.5)X5.2 1.6 X(2.25+27.75 +1.5)三、解方程 75.9 9.8 +4X=66.14

8、(16 +X)X8=6242X -2.8+ 1.2=4.35.5X - 1.3X=12.64(0.9+X ) =4.83 x + x =224 X4.5-3 x =6.330.4 X20 - 0.4X=61.6X 9=3.81.2X 0.6+3.4=5.2二、笔算（每题2分，共20分2.8 X0.95=除不尽的保留两位小数）0.372 X1.2=3.09 X2.08=750.36-188.98=21.6 X8.4=2015.26+378.4=82.8 +2.4=5.2 +1.6=9.5 +25=0.875 +0.29=20分)6.44 +2.8-0.476.15 +0.125 +0.818.9

9、52 +4.12+5.41.25 X8+1.25 X826.3+ (0.25 X1.2)三、脱式计算（每题 2.5分,2.16 +027 X0.1220分)7.2 X10112.88 +4.6+36.71.17 + (7.8+0.6)四、简便计算。（每题2分,0.04 X9 X250.46 X8.3+11.7 X0.462.5 X10.4196.5-37.5-62.591.5 X7.2+91.5 X3.8-91.51.25 X984.4 X2545 +0.1257.5 X8+0.75X20X -0.36 X =164X-3X0.9=0.940 8 X =362.8 X +1.4 X 5=19.

10、6(X 3) + 2=7.58X-3.4 X=8.28五、解方程（每题 2.5分，共20分） 13.2 X+9 X=33.33 (X +2.1 ) =10.5二、竖式计算（除不尽的保留两位小数）5.75 X1.2=7.38+3.6=6.4 X3.45=三、能简算要简算：背熟：运算定律，灵活运用。25.4-2.74-3.26 4.3 X3.8+3.8 X5.7 6.9+3.1 X0.22.7 X9.9+0.27 4.2-2.1+0.7+5.08 2.07+2.3+6.93+7.72.5 X3.2 X12.54.5 X102 3.68 +0.25 +4四、解方程:X4.5+3x=20.12x+4.8=7.48 x-0.36x=12.8 43(x+2.1)=10.554-2x=244+2x=8 x 抬+9=21(4)0.72 +5.6(5)6.8 +0.95(6)6.64 +3.3（得数保留两位小数）（得数保留一位小数）（用循环小数表示商）三、能简算的要简算。（每题4分，共32分） 24 +0.6+0.6 +24(2)4.5 X1